melancholia

As nouns the difference between melancholia and hysteria

is that melancholia is deep sadness or gloom; melancholy while hysteria is hysteria.

As nouns the difference between woe and melancholia

is that woe is grief; sorrow; misery; heavy calamity while melancholia is deep sadness or gloom; melancholy.

As an adjective woe

is (obsolete) woeful; sorrowful.

As nouns the difference between melancholia and love

is that melancholia is deep sadness or gloom; melancholy while love is money.

As nouns the difference between melancholia and reverie

is that melancholia is deep sadness or gloom; melancholy while reverie is daydream, reverie.

As nouns the difference between melancholia and despair

is that melancholia is deep sadness or gloom; melancholy while despair is loss of hope; utter hopelessness; complete despondency.

As a verb despair is

to give up as beyond hope or expectation; to despair of.

As nouns the difference between melancholia and depression

is that melancholia is deep sadness or gloom; melancholy while depression is depression (area that is lower than its surroundings).

As nouns the difference between sadness and melancholia

is that sadness is the state or emotion of being sad while melancholia is deep sadness or gloom; melancholy.

As nouns the difference between hypochondria and melancholia

is that hypochondria is (medicine) a psychological disorder characterized by excessive preoccupation or worry about having a serious illness while melancholia is deep sadness or gloom; melancholy.

Downheartedness is a related term of melancholia.

As nouns the difference between downheartedness and melancholia

is that downheartedness is the characteristic of being downhearted; sadness while melancholia is deep sadness or gloom; melancholy.