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Zoroastrianism vs Manichaeism - What's the difference?

zoroastrianism | manichaeism |

As proper nouns the difference between zoroastrianism and manichaeism

is that zoroastrianism is the monotheistic religion which began in Persia in the sixth century (BCE) based on teachings ascribed to the prophet Zoroaster while Manichaeism is a syncretic, dualistic religion that combined elements of Zoroastrian, Christian, and Gnostic thought, founded by the Iranian prophet Mani in 3rd century AD.

zoroastrianism

English

Alternative forms

* Zoroastrism (dated)

Proper noun

(en proper noun)
  • The monotheistic religion which began in Persia in the sixth century based on teachings ascribed to the prophet Zoroaster.
  • Usage notes

    Some consider the term offensive.2010 , Van Christian A. Gorder, Christianity in Persia and the Status of Non-Muslims in Modern Iran'' (ISBN 0739136119), pages 22 and 36:
    Zoroaster (Persian, Zardosht) Because the term Zoroastrianism is offensive, some have called them Mazdakites given the fact that their god is Ahura Mazda. Detractors also have called them fire worshippers, which is a term that they detest.

    See also

    * Mazdaism (the religion in which Ahura Mazda is the supreme divinity) * Parseeism

    manichaeism

    Alternative forms

    * Manicheism * Manichaeanism * Manicheanism

    Proper noun

    (en proper noun)
  • (religion) A syncretic, dualistic religion that combined elements of Zoroastrian, Christian, and Gnostic thought, founded by the Iranian prophet Mani in 3rd century AD.
  • (philosophy) A dualistic philosophy dividing the world between good and evil principles, or regarding matter as intrinsically evil and mind as intrinsically good.