Word vs Token - What's the difference?

In computing terms the difference between word and token

is that word is a fixed-size group of bits handled as a unit by a machine (on many 16-bit machines, 16 bits or two bytes) while token is a conceptual object that can be possessed by a computer, process, etc. in order to regulate a turn-taking system such as a token ring network.

As nouns the difference between word and token

is that word is the smallest unit of language which has a particular meaning and can be expressed by itself; the smallest discrete, meaningful unit of language. Contrast morpheme while token is something serving as an expression of something else; sign, symbol.

As verbs the difference between word and token

is that word is to say or write (something) using particular words; to phrase (something) while token is to betoken, indicate, portend, designate, denote.

As an interjection word

is truth, indeed, to tell or speak the truth; the shortened form of the statement, "My word is my bond," an expression eventually shortened to "Word is bond," before it finally got cut to just "Word," which is its most commonly used form.

As an adjective token is

done as an indication or a pledge; perfunctory, minimal or merely symbolic.

word

English

Etymology 1

From (etyl) word, from (etyl) verb.

Noun

(en noun) {{examples-right, The word inventory may be pronounced with four syllables (/??n.v?n.t?.?i/) or only three (/?n?v?n.t?i/).

The word island'' is six letters long; the ''s'' has never been pronounced but was added under the influence of ''isle .

The word me signed in American Sign Language. }}

The smallest unit of language which has a particular meaning and can be expressed by itself; the smallest discrete, meaningful unit of language.

* 1986 , David Barrat, Media Sociology (ISBN 041505110X), page 112:

The word , whether written or spoken, does not look like or sound like its meaning — it does not resemble its signified. We only connect the two because we have learnt the code — language. Without such knowledge, 'Maggie' would just be a meaningless pattern of shapes or sounds.

* 2009 , Jack Fitzgerald, Viva La Evolucin (ISBN 055719833X), page 233:

Brian and Abby signed the word' ''clothing'', in which the thumbs brush down the chest as though something is hanging there. They both spoke the '''word''' ''clothing''. Brian then signed the '''word for ''change ,

# The smallest discrete unit of spoken language which has a particular meaning, composed of one or more phonemes and one or more morphemes.

#* 1894 , Alex. R. Mackwen, The Samaritan Passover'', in ''Littell's Living Age , series 6, volume 1:

Then all was silent save the voice of the high priest, whose words grew louder and louder,

# The smallest discrete unit of written language which has a particular meaning, composed of one or more letters or symbols and one or more morphemes.

#* , act 2, scene 2:

Polonius: What do you read, my lord?

Hamlet: Words', '''words''', ' words .

#* 2003 , Jan Furman, Toni Morrison's Song of Solomon: A Casebook (ISBN 0195146352), page 194:

The name was a confused gift of love from her father, who could not read the word but picked it out of the Bible for its visual shape,

#* 2009 , Stanislas Dehaene, Reading in the Brain: The New Science of How We Read (ISBN 1101152400):

Well-meaning academics even introduced spelling absurdities such as the “s” in the word “island,” a misguided Renaissance attempt to restore the etymology of the [unrelated] Latin word insula .

# A discrete, meaningful unit of language which is approved by some authority.

#* 1896 , (Israel Zangwill), Without Prejudice , page 21:

“Ain’t! How often am I to tell you ain’t ain’t a word ?”

#* 1999 , Linda Greenlaw, The Hungry Ocean , Hyperion, page 11:

Fisherwoman isn’t even a word . It’s not in the dictionary.

# A sequence of letters or characters, or sounds, which (does not necessarily belong to a language or have a meaning, but which) is considered as a discrete entity.

#* 1974 , Thinking Goes to School: Piaget's Theory in Practice (ISBN 0199839077), page 183:

In still another variation, the nonsense word is presented and the teacher asks, "What sound was in the beginning of the word?" "In the middle?" and so on. The child should always respond with the phoneme; he should not use letter labels.

#* 2003 , How To Do Everything with Your Tablet PC (ISBN 0072227710), page 278:

I wrote a nonsense word , "umbalooie," in the Input Panel's Writing Pad. Input Panel converted it to "cembalos" and displayed it in the Text Preview pane.

#* 2006 , Scribal Habits and Theological Influences in the Apocalypse (ISBN 3161491122), page 141:

Here the scribe has dropped the ?? from ?????????, thereby creating the nonsense word ???????.

#* 2013 , The Cognitive Neuropsychology of Language (ISBN 1317859979), page 91:

If M. V. has sustained impairment to a phonological output process common to reading and repetition, we might anticipate that her mispronunciations will partially reflect the underlying phonemic form of the nonsense word .

Something which is like such a unit of language:

# (telegraphy) A unit of text equivalent to five characters and one space.

# (computing) A fixed-size group of bits handled as a unit by a machine (on many machines, 16 bits or two bytes).

# (computer science) A finite string which is not a command or operator.

# (group theory) A group element, expressed as a product of group elements.

The fact or act of speaking, as opposed to taking action.

* 1811 , (Jane Austen), (Sense and Sensibility) :

she believed them still so very much attached to each other, that they could not be too sedulously divided in word and deed on every occasion.

* 2004 , Richard Williams, The Guardian , 8 Sep 2004:

As they fell apart against Austria, England badly needed someone capable of leading by word and example.

* 1611 , Bible , Authorized Version, (w) XXVI.75:

And Peter remembered the word of Jesus, which said unto him, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice.

* (1809-1892)

She said; but at the happy word "he lives", / My father stooped, re-fathered, o'er my wound.

* (Charles Dickens) (1812-1870)

There is only one other point on which I offer a word of remark.

* 1945 April 1, Sebastian Haffner, in The Observer :

"The Kaiser laid down his arms at a quarter to twelve. In me, however, they have an opponent who ceases fighting only at five minutes past twelve," said Hitler some time ago. He has never spoken a truer word .

* 2011 , (David Bellos), Is That a Fish in Your Ear? , Penguin 2012, page 126:

Despite appearances to the contrary [...] dragomans stuck rigidly to their brief, which was not to translate the Sultan's words, but his word .

A watchword or rallying cry, a verbal signal (even when consisting of multiple words).

* 1592 , William Shakespeare, :

Our ancient word of courage, fair Saint George, inspire us with the spleen of fiery dragons!

* 1647 (published), John Fletcher and William Rowley, (The Maid in the Mill) (published in the first Beaumont and Fletcher folio), scene 3:

I have the word : sentinel, do thou stand;

mum's the word

(lb) A proverb or motto.

* 1499 , (John Skelton), The Bowge of Court :

Among all other was wrytten in her trone / In golde letters, this worde , whiche I dyde rede: / Garder le fortune que est mauelz]] et [[bon, bone .

* 1599 , Ben Jonson, (Every Man out of His Humour) :

Let the word be 'Not without mustard'. Your crest is very rare, sir.

* 1646 , , The Balm of Gilead :

The old word is, 'What the eye views not, the heart rues not.'

Word had gone round during the day that old Major, the prize Middle White boar, had had a strange dream on the previous night and wished to communicate it to the other animals.

An order; a request or instruction; an expression of will.

Don't fire till I give the word

Their mother's word was law.

A promise; an oath or guarantee.

A brief discussion or conversation.

(in the plural) Angry debate or conversation; argument.

* 1526 , (William Tyndale), trans. Bible , :

And that worde' was made flesshe, and dwelt amonge vs, and we sawe the glory off yt, as the glory off the only begotten sonne off the father, which ' worde was full of grace, and verite.

Usage notes

* (distinct unit of language) In English and other space-delimited languages, it is customary to treat "word" as referring to any sequence of characters delimited by spaces. However, this is not applicable to languages such as Chinese and Japanese, which are normally written without spaces, or to languages such as Vietnamese, which are written with a space between each syllable. * (computing) The size (length) of a word, while being fixed in a particular machine or processor family design, can be different in different designs, for many reasons. See for a full explanation.

Quotations

* 1897 , Ouida, The New Woman'', in ''An Altruist and Four Essays , page 239: *: But every word', whether written or spoken, which urges the woman to antagonism against the man, every ' word which is written or spoken to try and make of her a hybrid, self-contained opponent of men, makes a rift in the lute to which the world looks for its sweetest music. * 2011 , John Lehew (senior), The Encouragement of Peter (ISBN 1615074708), page 108: *: In what sense is God's Word living? No other word , whether written or spoken, has the power that the Bible has to change lives. *

Synonyms

* (distinct unit of language) vocable * (something promised) promise * (God) God, Logos * (Bible) word of God, Bible * See also

Verb

(en verb)

(lb) To say or write (something) using particular words; to phrase (something).

I’m not sure how to word this letter to the council.

To flatter with words, to cajole.

* 1607 , William Shakespeare, Anthony and Cleopatra , act 5, scene 2:

He words' me, girls, he ' words me, that I should not / be noble to myself.

(lb) To ply or overpower with words.

* 1621 November 30, James Howell, letter to Francis Bacon, from Turin:

if one were to be worded to death, Italian is the fittest Language [for that task]

* 1829 April, Webster's Dictionary'', in ''The North American Review , volume 28, page 438:

if a man were to be worded to death, or stoned to death by words, the High-Dutch were the fittest [language for that task].

To conjure with a word.

* (Robert South), Sermon on Psalm XXXIX. 9 :

Against him who could word' heaven and earth out of nothing, and can when he pleases ' word them into nothing again.

* 1994 , Liminal Postmodernisms''/''Postmodern Studies , volume 8, page 162:

"Postcolonialism" might well be another linguistic construct, desperately begging for a referent that will never show up, simply because it never existed on its own and was literally worded into existence by the very term that pretends to be born from it.

* 2013 , Carla Mae Streeter, Foundations of Spirituality: The Human and the Holy (ISBN 0814680712), page 92:

The being of each person is worded into existence in the Word,

To speak, to use words; to converse, to discourse.

* 1818 , John Keats, Hyperion :

Thus wording timidly among the fierce: / 'O Father, I am here the simplest voice, [...]'

Synonyms

* (say or write using particular words) express, phrase, put into words, state

Interjection

(en interjection)

(slang, AAVE) truth, indeed, to tell or speak the truth; the shortened form of the statement, "My word is my bond," an expression eventually shortened to "Word is bond," before it finally got cut to just "Word," which is its most commonly used form.

* "Yo, that movie was epic!" / "Word'?" ("You speak the truth?") / "' Word ." ("I speak the truth.")

(slang, emphatic, stereotypically, AAVE) An abbreviated form of word up; a statement of the acknowledgment of fact with a hint of nonchalant approval.

* 2004 , Shannon Holmes, Never Go Home Again: A Novel , page 218

" Know what I'm sayin'?" / "Word !" the other man strongly agreed. "Let's do this — "

* 2007 , Gabe Rotter, Duck Duck Wally: A Novel , page 105

* 2007 , Relentless Aaron The Last Kingpin , page 34

Derived terms

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

Quotations

* (English Citations of "word")

Etymology 2

Variant of .

Verb

(head)

(to become).

Statistics

Anagrams

* English autological terms 1000 English basic words ----

token

English

(wikipedia token)

Noun

(en noun)

Something serving as an expression of something else; sign, symbol

According to the Bible, the rainbow is a token of God's covenant with Noah.

A keepsake, momento, souvenir

Please accept this bustier as a token of our time together.

A piece of stamped metal used as a substitute for money; a voucher that can be exchanged for goods or services

Subway tokens are being replaced by magnetic cards.

A book token is the easiest option for a Christmas gift.

(obsolete, sometimes, figurative) Evidence, proof; a confirming detail; physical trace, mark, footprint.

* Shakespeare

Say, by this token , I desire his company.

Support for a belief; grounds for an opinion; reason, reasoning, witcraft (see usage)

An extraordinary event serving as evidence of supernatural power, a miracle

An object or disclosure to attest or authenticate the bearer or an instruction; a password

A seal guaranteeing the quality of an item.

Something given or shown as a symbol or guarantee of authority or right; a sign of authenticity, of power, good faith.

* (rfdate) (Shakespeare)

Say, by this token , I desire his company.

A tally

(philosophy) A particular thing to which a concept applies.

(computing) An atomic piece of data, such as a word, for which a meaning may be inferred during parsing. Also called a symbol.

* 2004 , Randall Hyde, Write Great Code: Understanding the Machine , page 68

For each lexeme, the scanner creates a small data package known as a token and passes this data package on to the parser.

(computing) A conceptual object that can be possessed by a computer, process, etc. in order to regulate a turn-taking system such as a token ring network.

(grammar) A lexeme; a basic, grammatically indivisible unit of a language such as a keyword, operator or identifier.

(medical) A characteristic sign of a disease or of a bodily disorder, a symptom; a sign of a bodily condition, recovery, or health.

(medical, obsolete) A livid spot upon the body, indicating, or supposed to indicate, the approach of death.

* (rfdate)'' (Beaumont and Fletcher)

Like the fearful tokens of the plague, Are mere forerunners of their ends.

(printing) Ten and a half quires, or, commonly, 250 sheets, of paper printed on both sides; also, in some cases, the same number of sheets printed on one side, or half the number printed on both sides.

(mining) A bit of leather having a peculiar mark designating a particular miner. Each hewer sends one of these with each corf or tub he has hewn.

(mining) A thin bed of coal indicating the existence of a thicker seam at no great distance.

(rail transport) A physical object used for exchange between drivers and signalmen on single track lines.

(weaving) In a loom, a colored signal to show the weaver which shuttle to use.

(Church of Scotland) A piece of metal given beforehand to each person in the congregation who is permitted to partake of the Lord's Supper.

Synonyms

* (something serving as an expression of something else) sign, symbol * (atomic piece of data) symbol

Derived terms

* by the same token * by that token — by that reason * in token of — on account of; because of, as an indication of * tokenism * tokenization * token ring

Adjective

(en adjective)

Done as an indication or a pledge; perfunctory, minimal or merely symbolic.

He made a token tap on the brake pedal at the stop sign.

* 1927 , , Money and Monetary Policy in Early Times , page 393

If the as had been reduced to a token in 240 BC, it was now a little more token than before.

* 2000 , Cheris Kramarae, Dale Spender, Routledge International Encyclopedia of Women , Page 176

There are still many churches where the participation of women is token .

* 2008 , Adrian Blomfield, , Has Russia got a new Stalin? , March 31, 2008

Just to be on the safe side, the The Kremlin has also banned any of Putin’s serious critics from standing. Three unelectable misfits have been allowed to mount token challenges.

a minor attempt for appearance sake, or to minimally comply with a requirement

* he was hired as the company's token black

* ''the television show was primarily directed toward a negro audience, but it did have a few token whites as performers

Derived terms

* tokenish * tokenistic * tokenless * tokenlike

Verb

(en verb)

To betoken, indicate, portend, designate, denote

* 1962' (quoting '''c. 1398 text), (Hans Kurath) & Sherman M. Kuhn, eds., ''(Middle English Dictionary) , Ann Arbor, Mich.: (University of Michigan Press), , page 1242:

dorr?&773;', '''d?r?''' adj. & n.

To betroth

(philosophy) To symbolize, instantiate

* {{quote-journal, 2008, date=August 27, Mikkel Gerken, Is There a Simple Argument for Higher-Order Representation Theories of Awareness Consciousness?, Erkenntnis, url=, doi=10.1007/s10670-008-9116-z, volume=69, issue=2, pages=
, passage=In which sense does ‘?p ~(p & ~p)’ cause the tokening of the belief in the subject? }}

Derived terms

* To betoken * To foretoken * To toke

References

(Webster 1913) * Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia ----