Ulama vs Ulema - What's the difference?
ulama | ulema |
A (modern) ball game, descended from tlachtli.
(plurale tantum) The guardians of legal and religious tradition in Islam; clerics.
* 1850 , Archibald Alison, The Decline of Turkey'', ''Essays, Political, Historical, and Miscellaneous , Volume 2,
* 1999 , Margaret L. Meriwether. The Kin Who Count: Family and Society in Ottoman Aleppo, 1770-1840 ,
* 2000 , Karen Armstrong, The Battle for God , 2004, Harper, page 131,
* 2006', Madeline C. Zilfi, ''10: The Ottoman '''ulema'' , Suraiya Faroqhi (editor), ''The Cambridge History of Turkey ,
* 2009 , Ron Eduard Hassner, War on Sacred Grounds ,
As nouns the difference between ulama and ulema
is that ulama is a (modern) ball game, descended from tlachtli while ulema is the guardians of legal and religious tradition in Islam; clerics.ulama
English
Etymology 1
Ultimately from (etyl) . See also ullamaliztli .Noun
(-)Etymology 2
ulema
English
Alternative forms
* olemaNoun
(en-plural noun)page 458,
- In process of time, the whole monopoly of the ulema centred in a certain number of families; and their constant residence at the capital, to which they return at the expiration of their term of office, has maintained their power to the present day.
page 145,
- Perhaps surprisingly, ulema' families were less likely to intermarry with other ' ulema families than merchant families were to intermarry with other merchant families.
- For the time being, the faithful must follow their own consciences and learn to distinguish good from evil by themselves, instead of relying on the ulema .
page 209,
- The problem of sources can be offset by limiting the scope of generalisation - not all ulema , for example, but those who are retrievable or in some way representative of the sources if not of society.
page 143,
- By virtue of their influence and their historical allegiance to the royal household, the ulema form one of three power centers of the kingdom, alongside the members of the royal court and the heads of the major tribes.