Typology vs Syntax - What's the difference?
typology | syntax |
the systematic classification of the types of something according to their common characteristics
(archaeology) the result of the classification of things according to their characteristics
(linguistics) classification of languages according to their linguistic trait (as opposed to historical families like romance languages)
A set of rules that govern how words are combined to form phrases and sentences.
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(computing, countable) The formal rules of formulating the statements of a computer language.
(linguistics) The study of the structure of phrases, sentences and language.
In linguistics terms the difference between typology and syntax
is that typology is classification of languages according to their linguistic trait (as opposed to historical families like romance languages while syntax is the study of the structure of phrases, sentences and language.As nouns the difference between typology and syntax
is that typology is the systematic classification of the types of something according to their common characteristics while syntax is a set of rules that govern how words are combined to form phrases and sentences.typology
English
(wikipedia typology)Noun
(typologies)Derived terms
* typological * typologist * linguistic typology * morphological typologySee also
* taxonomy * value domainsyntax
English
(wikipedia syntax)Noun
(syntaxes)- The incorporation of a rule of V MOVEMENT into our description of English Syntax turns out to have fundamental theoretical implications for our overall Theory of Grammar: it means that we are no longer able to posit that the syntactic structure of a sentence can be described in terms of a single Phrase-marker representing its S-structure. For, the postulation of a rule of V-MOVEMENT means that we must recognise at least two different levels of structure in our Theory of Grammar — namely, a level of D-structure'' (formerly known as ‘Deep Structure?) which serves as input to the rule, and a separate level of ''S-structure which is formed by application of the rule.