What is the difference between truck and van?
truck | van |
To fail; run out; run short; be unavailable; diminish; abate.
To give in; give way; knuckle under; truckle.
To deceive; cheat; defraud.
A small wheel or roller, specifically the wheel of a gun-carriage.
* 1843 , James Fenimore Cooper, Wyandotte ,
The ball on top of a flagpole.
(nautical) On a wooden mast, a circular disc (or sometimes a rectangle) of wood near or at the top of the mast, usually with holes or sheaves to reeve signal halyards; also a temporary or emergency place for a lookout. "Main" refers to the mainmast, whereas a truck on another mast may be called (on the mizzenmast, for example) "mizzen-truck".
* 1851 Melville, Herman Moby Dick ,
(countable, uncountable, US, Australia) A semi-tractor ("semi") trailer; (British) a lorry.
* 1922 , Sinclair Lewis, Babbit ,
* '>citation
Any motor vehicle designed for carrying cargo, including delivery vans, pickups, and other motorized vehicles (including passenger autos) fitted with a bed designed to carry goods.
A garden cart, a two-wheeled wheelbarrow.
A small wagon or cart, of various designs, pushed or pulled by hand or (obsolete) pulled by an animal, as with those in hotels for moving luggage, or in libraries for transporting books.
* Macaulay
*
A pantechnicon (removal van).
(UK, rail transport) A flatbed railway car.
* 1913 ,
A pivoting frame, one attached to the bottom of the bed of a railway car at each end, that rests on the axle and which swivels to allow the axle (at each end of which is a solid wheel) to turn with curves in the track. The axle on many types of railway car is not attached to the truck and relies on gravity to remain within the truck's brackets (on the truck's base) that hold the axle in place
* 1913 , D.H. Lawrence,
The part of a skateboard or roller skate that joins the wheels to the deck, consisting of a hanger, baseplate, kingpin, and bushings, and sometimes mounted with a riser in between.
(theater) A platform with wheels or casters.
Dirt or other messiness.
* Aunt Polly looked at the jam on Huck's face, and said, "What is that truck ?"'' - , Huckleberry Finn
To drive a truck.
To convey by truck.
To travel or live contentedly.
To persist, to endure.
(film production) To move a camera parallel to the movement of the subject.
(slang) To run over or through a tackler in American football.
To trade, exchange; barter.
* John Stuart Mill
To engage in commerce; to barter or deal.
*
To have dealings or social relationships with; to engage with.
(obsolete, often used in plural sense) Small, humble items; things, often for sale or barter.
* '>citation
* '>citation
(US) Garden produce, groceries (see truck garden).
* '>citation
(usually, with negative) Social intercourse; dealings, relationships.
* '>citation
Pertaining to a garden patch or truck garden.
* '>citation
* '>citation
A (covered) vehicle used for carrying goods or people, usually roughly cuboid in shape, longer and higher than a car but smaller than a truck.
*
, title=(The Celebrity), chapter=5
, passage=We expressed our readiness, and in ten minutes were in the station wagon, rolling rapidly down the long drive, for it was then after nine. We passed on the way the van of the guests from Asquith.}}
(British) A railway carriage.
(UK, dated) A light wagon, either covered or open, used by tradesmen and others for the transportation of goods.
.
* 1667 , (John Milton),
* 1698 , Ned Ward, The London Spy
* 1965 , translated by Chakravarthi V. Narasimhan, '', book 4 ''Vir??a Parva , section 33, page 84:
.
To transport in a van or similar vehicle (especially of horses).
* 1966 , United States Congress, Senate, Committee on Commerce:
* 1999 , Bonnie Bryant, Changing Leads , p. 53:
(mining) To wash or cleanse, as a small portion of ore, on a shovel.
A fan or other contrivance, such as a sieve, for winnowing grain.
A wing with which the air is beaten.
* Milton
* Dryden
Van is a coordinate term of truck.
In transitive terms the difference between truck and van
is that truck is to trade, exchange; barter while van is to transport in a van or similar vehicle (especially of horses).As verbs the difference between truck and van
is that truck is to fail; run out; run short; be unavailable; diminish; abate while van is to transport in a van or similar vehicle (especially of horses).As nouns the difference between truck and van
is that truck is a small wheel or roller, specifically the wheel of a gun-carriage while van is a (covered) vehicle used for carrying goods or people, usually roughly cuboid in shape, longer and higher than a car but smaller than a truck.As an adjective truck
is pertaining to a garden patch or truck garden.As a proper noun Van is
a male given name, diminutive of Vance or Ivan.As an abbreviation VAN is
abbreviation of lang=en|Vancouver.truck
English
Etymology 1
From (etyl) truken, troken, trukien, from (etyl) .Alternative forms
* (l)Verb
(en verb)Derived terms
* (l) * (l) * (l) * (l)Etymology 2
Perhaps a shortening of (truckle), related to (etyl) .Noun
Chapter 3
- "Put that cannon up once, and I'll answer for it that no Injin faces it. 'Twill be as good as a dozen sentinels," answered Joel. "As for mountin', I thought of that before I said a syllable about the crittur. There's the new truck -wheels in the court, all ready to hold it, and the carpenters can put the hinder part to the whull, in an hour or two."
Chapter 9.
- But oh! shipmates! on the starboard hand of every woe, there is a sure delight; and higher the top of that delight, than the bottom of the woe is deep. Is not the main-truck higher than the kelson is low?
- Mexican open-bed trucks haul most of the fresh produce that comes into the United States from Mexico.
Chapter 1
- A line of fifty trucks from the Zenith Steel and Machinery Company was attacked by strikers-rushing out from the sidewalk, pulling drivers from the seats, smashing carburetors and commutators, while telephone girls cheered from the walk, and small boys heaved bricks.
- Goods were conveyed about the town almost exclusively in trucks drawn by dogs.
- From the doors of these rooms went men with loaded trucks , to the platform where freight cars were waiting to be filled; and one went out there and realized with a start that he had come at last to the ground floor of this enormous building.
- Far away he could hear the sharp clinking of the trucks on the railway.
Sons and Lovers
- Far away he could hear the sharp clinking of the trucks on the railway. No, it was not they that were far away. They were there in their places. But where was he himself?''.
Synonyms
* (motor vehicle for goods transport) rig, tractor trailer, lorry (UK), haulerDerived terms
(terms derived from truck) * forklift truck * hand truck * monster truck * pick-up truck * pickup truck * sound truck * tow truck * truck stop, truckstop * (military) (dated) truck-wheelsSee also
* (nautical, sailing) main-truck, crow's nest * (military) gun-carriage * (semi-tractor) semi, trailer truck, rig, monster truckDescendants
* Malay: (l)Verb
(en verb)- Keep on trucking !
- Keep on trucking !
Derived terms
* trucker * truckingEtymology 3
From dialectal truck, truk, trokk, probably of (etyl) origin, compare (etyl) dialectal trokka, . More at (l).Etymology 4
(etyl) trukien, from unrecorded (etyl) and (etyl) words (attested in mediaeval Latin trocare, present Spanish trocar), of origin.Verb
(en verb)- We will begin by supposing the international trade to be in form, what it always is in reality, an actual trucking of one commodity against another.
Noun
(en noun)Derived terms
* have no truck with * truck gardenAdjective
(-)Usage notes
For this etymology, the word is virtually obsolete. It really only survives as a fossil in the construction “to have no truck with”. In the US, the derived term truck garden is often confused with Etymology 1, in the sense "produce raised to be trucked to market''. ----van
English
Etymology 1
Short for caravan.Noun
(en noun)Paradise Lost, book 5, lines 588–590:
- Ten thousand thousand Ensignes high advanc'd, / Standards, and Gonfalons twixt Van and Reare / Streame in the Aire, and for distinction serve
- Then a bumper to the Queen led the van of our good wishes, another to the Church Established, a third was left to the whim of the toaster
- Bh??ma then outlined the following strategy: “… Let Kar?a, clad in armour, stand in the van . And I shall command the entire army in the rear.”
Derived terms
* detector van * divvy van * driving van trailer * goods van * panel van * * white van manSee also
* lorry * transit (UK) * truckVerb
(vann)- I have to have a license to own them, a license to train them, my jockey has to have a license to ride them, the van company must have a license to van them, and the black shoe man must have a license to shoe them.
- [They] had their own horses, but they hadn't bothered to van them over to Pine Hollow for this outing.
Etymology 2
(etyl)Verb
(vann)- (Raymond)
Etymology 3
(etyl) (lena) : compare (etyl) van and English (l), (l).Noun
(en noun)- So Satan fell; and strait a fiery globe / Of Angels on full sail of wing flew nigh, / Who on their plumy vans receiv'd him soft
- He wheeled in air, and stretched his vans' in vain; / His ' vans no longer could his flight sustain.