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Temperate vs Temperature - What's the difference?

temperate | temperature |

As an adjective temperate

is moderate; not excessive; as, temperate heat; a temperate climate.

As a verb temperate

is (obsolete) to render temperate; to moderate; to soften; to temper.

As a noun temperature is

temperature.

temperate

English

Adjective

(en adjective)
  • Moderate; not excessive; as, temperate heat; a temperate climate.
  • *
  • *:Hepaticology, outside the temperate parts of the Northern Hemisphere, still lies deep in the shadow cast by that ultimate "closet taxonomist," Franz Stephani—a ghost whose shadow falls over us all.
  • *(rfdate) (William Shakespeare) (c.1564–1616)
  • *:She is not hot, but temperate as the morn.
  • *(rfdate) (1809-1892)
  • *:That sober freedom out of which there springs Our loyal passion for our temperate kings.
  • Moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions; as, temperate in eating and drinking.
  • *(rfdate) (Benjamin Franklin) (1706-1790)
  • *:Be sober and temperate , and you will be healthy.
  • *
  • *:I am a temperate man and have made it a rule not to drink before luncheon. But I was so much ashamed of my first feeling about Gorman that I thought it well to break my rule.I gave my vote for whisky and soda as the more thorough-going drink of the two. A cocktail is seldom more than a mouthful.
  • Proceeding from temperance.
  • *(rfdate) (Alexander Pope) (1688-1744)
  • *:The temperate sleeps, and spirits light as air.
  • Living in an environment that is temperate, not extreme.
  • :
  • Synonyms

    * See also

    Derived terms

    * (geology) temperate zone, that part of the earth which lies between either tropic and the corresponding polar circle; -- so called because the heat is less than in the torrid zone, and the cold less than in the frigid zones.

    Verb

    (temperat)
  • (obsolete) To render temperate; to moderate; to soften; to temper.
  • :* It inflames temperance, and temperates wrath. Marston .
  • References

    *

    Anagrams

    * * ----

    temperature

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (obsolete) The state or condition of being tempered or moderated.
  • The balance of humours in the body, or one's character or outlook as considered determined from this; temperament.
  • * , Bk.I, New York 2001, p.136:
  • Our intemperence it is that pulls so many several incurable diseases on our heads, that hastens old age, perverts our temperature , and brings upon us sudden death.
  • * 1759 , Laurence Sterne, The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman , Penguin 2003, p.5:
  • that not only the production of a rational Being was concern'd in it, but that possibly the happy foundation and temperature of his body, perhaps his genius and the very cast of his mind […].
  • * 1993 , James Michie, trans. Ovid, The Art of Love , Book II:
  • Only a strong dose of love will cure / A woman with an angry temperature .
  • A measure of cold or heat, often measurable with a thermometer.
  • The boiling temperature of pure water is 100 degrees Celsius.
  • * {{quote-magazine, date=2013-05-11, volume=407, issue=8835, page=80, magazine=(The Economist)
  • , title= The climate of Tibet: Pole-land , passage=Of all the transitions brought about on the Earth’s surface by temperature change, the melting of ice into water is the starkest. It is binary. And for the land beneath, the air above and the life around, it changes everything.}}
  • An elevated body temperature, as present in fever and many illnesses.
  • You have a temperature ; I think you should stay home today. You’re sick.
  • (when not used in relation with something) The temperature(1) of the immediate environment.
  • The temperature dropped nearly 20 degrees; it went from hot to cold .
  • (thermodynamics) A property of macroscopic amounts of matter that serves to gauge the average intensity of the random actual motions of the individually mobile particulate constituents. [http://arxiv.org/pdf/physics/0004055]
  • Quotations

    * 2007 , James Shipman, Jerry Wilson, Aaron Todd, An Introduction to Physical Science: Twelfth Edition , pages 106–108: *: Heat and temperature', although different, are intimately related. [...] For example, suppose you added equal amounts of heat to equal masses of iron and aluminum. How do you think their '''temperatures''' would change? [...] if the '''temperature''' of the iron increased by 100 C°, the corresponding ' temperature change in the aluminum would be only 48 C°.

    Derived terms

    * apparent temperature * Hagedorn temperature * Planck temperature * temperature inversion

    See also

    * Customary: degrees Fahrenheit (°F), degrees Rankine (°R, measures absolute temperature) * Metric: degrees Celsius/centigrade (°C), kelvins (K, measures absolute temperature) * * hot * warm * lukewarm * cool * cold * fresh * fever ----