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Taxonomy vs Allocution - What's the difference?

taxonomy | allocution |

As nouns the difference between taxonomy and allocution

is that taxonomy is the science or the technique used to make a classification while allocution is a formal speech, especially one which is regarded as authoritative and forceful.

taxonomy

Noun

(taxonomies)
  • The science or the technique used to make a classification.
  • A classification; especially , a classification in a hierarchical system.
  • (taxonomy, uncountable) The science of finding, describing, classifying and naming organisms.
  • Synonyms

    * alpha taxonomy

    Derived terms

    * folk taxonomy * scientific taxonomy

    See also

    * classification * rank * taxon * domain * kingdom * subkingdom * superphylum * phylum * subphylum * class * subclass * infraclass * superorder * order * suborder * infraorder * parvorder * superfamily * family * subfamily * genus * species * subspecies * superregnum * regnum * subregnum * superphylum * phylum * subphylum * classis * subclassis * infraclassis * superordo * ordo * subordo * infraordo * taxon * superfamilia * familia * subfamilia * ontology

    allocution

    English

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • A formal speech, especially one which is regarded as authoritative and forceful.
  • * 1904 , , Nostromo , ch. 2:
  • The Minister of War, in a barrack-square allocution to the officers of the artillery regiment he had been inspecting, had declared the national honour sold to foreigners.
  • (chiefly, US, legal) The question put to a convicted defendant by a judge after the rendering of the verdict in a trial, in which the defendant is asked whether he or she wishes to make a statement to the court before sentencing; the statement made by a defendant in response to such a question; the legal right of a defendant to make such a statement.
  • * 1997', Caren Myers, "Encouraging '''Allocution at Capital Sentencing: A Proposal for Use Immunity," ''Columbia Law Review , vol. 97, no. 3, p. 788 n6:
  • The term "allocution'" refers to the personal right of a defendant to make a statement on his own behalf in an attempt to affect sentencing. . . . The word "' allocution " is also frequently used . . . to describe the statement made by a defendant during a guilty plea proceeding.
  • (chiefly, US, legal) The legal right of a victim, in some jurisdictions, to make a statement to a court prior to sentencing of a defendant convicted of a crime causing injury to that victim; the actual statement made to a court by a victim.
  • * 1989 , Karen L. Kennard, "The Victim's Veto: A Way to Increase Victim Impact on Criminal Case Dispositions," California Law Review , vol. 77, no. 2, p. 427 n49:
  • As of July, 1985, 19 states permitted victim allocution at the sentencing phase of criminal trials.
  • (Roman Catholicism) A pronouncement by a pope to an assembly of church officials concerning a matter of church policy.
  • * 2004', Thomas Shannon and James Walter, "Implications of the Papal '''Allocution on Feeding Tubes," ''The Hastings Center Report , vol. 34, no. 4, p. 18:
  • The recent papal allocution To the International Congress on Life-Sustaining Treatment and Vegetative State: Scientific Advances and Ethical Dilemmas has been the occasion for much discussion concering the use of artificial feeding tubes for nutrition and hydration.
  • (communications, media) The mode of information dissemination in which media broadcasts are transmitted to multiple receivers with no or very limited capability of a two-way exchange of information.
  • * 1993 , I. Th. M. Snellen and Wim B. H. J. van de Donk (eds.), Public Administration in an Information Age , ISBN 9789051993950, p. 198 (Google preview):
  • Allocution is the dissemination of information by a central unit towards a collectivity of decentral units, the central unit being both the source and the determining actor.
  • * 2008 , Christina Spurgeon, Advertising and New Media , ISBN 9780415430357, p. 5 (Google preview):
  • Bordewijk and van Kaam describe the one-to-many architecture of modern broadcast mass media as ‘allocution ’. This is the least responsive type of interactivity because it is not designed to support exchanges. . . . The one-way flow of information is under the programmatic control of the media service provider.

    References

    * Oxford English Dictionary , 2nd ed., 1989. * Random House Webster's Unabridged Electronic Dictionary , 1987-1996. ----