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Stiffener vs Reinforce - What's the difference?

stiffener | reinforce |

As a noun stiffener

is anything added to something in order to stiffen it, such as a support beam, or starch for a collar.

As a verb reinforce is

(senseid)to strengthen, especially by addition or augmentation.

stiffener

English

Noun

(en noun)
  • Anything added to something in order to stiffen it, such as a support beam, or starch for a collar.
  • *1856: Charles Dickens, Sketches by Boz: Illustrative of Every-day Life & Every-day People [http://books.google.com/books?vid=OCLC02734176&id=SrTVMMbCz6cC&pg=PA92&lpg=PA92&dq=stiffener&as_brr=1]
  • *:... he wears a wisp of black silk round his neck, without any stiffener, as an apology for a neckerchief...
  • *1901: James Nisbit Hazlehurst, Towers and Tanks for Water-works: The Theory and Practice of Their Design and Construction [http://books.google.com/books?vid=OCLC03852204&id=YcmwlV8r9vsC&pg=PA132&lpg=PA132&dq=stiffener&as_brr=1]
  • *:...each of these stiffener'-columns must be designed to resist approximately 26 tons. Sometimes single angles are thus used as ' stiffeners ...
  • *1904: Edward L. Attwood, War-ships: A Text-book on the Construction, Protection, Stability, Turning, Etc., of War Vessels [http://books.google.com/books?vid=LCCN05000778&id=DjcOQwPkxX0C&pg=PA16&lpg=PA16&dq=stiffener&as_brr=1]
  • *:The tee bar (b) is used as a stiffener to important bulkheads...
  • reinforce

    English

    Verb

    (reinforc)
  • (senseid)To strengthen, especially by addition or augmentation.
  • He reinforced the handle with a metal rod and a bit of tape.
  • To emphasize or review.
  • The right homework will reinforce and complement the lesson!
  • To encourage a behavior or idea through repeated stimulus.
  • ''Advertising for fast food can reinforce unhealthy dietary tendencies.

    Synonyms

    * (l) * (l) * (strengthen) strengthen, augment, fortify, buttress, bolster, line * (emphasize) emphasize, review, repeat * (encourage) encourage, reward, instruct, teach, learn