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Spontaneous vs Prosiopesis - What's the difference?

spontaneous | prosiopesis |

As an adjective spontaneous

is self-generated; happening without any apparent external cause.

As a noun prosiopesis is

(grammar) ellipsis of the beginning of a grammatical construction, common in informal speech and spontaneous written electronic communication, frequently occurring in stock phrases and interjections.

spontaneous

English

Adjective

(en adjective)
  • Self-generated; happening without any apparent external cause.
  • He made a spontaneous offer of help.
  • Done by one's own free choice, or without planning.
  • proceeding from natural feeling or native tendency without external or conscious constraint
  • arising from a momentary impulse
  • controlled and directed internally; self-active; spontaneous movement characteristic of living things
  • produced without being planted or without human labor]]; [[endemic, indigenous
  • a spontaneous growth of wood
  • Random.
  • Sudden, without warning.
  • Synonyms

    * (self-generated) autonomous * (sense, done by one's own free choice) autonomous * autonomous

    Derived terms

    * spontaneousity

    prosiopesis

    English

    Noun

  • (grammar) Ellipsis of the beginning of a grammatical construction, common in informal speech and spontaneous written electronic communication, frequently occurring in stock phrases and interjections.
  • * 2003 , , A Dictionary of Linguistics & Phonetics , page 159] (5th Ed.; [http://eu.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0631226648.html Wiley–Blackwell; ISBN 0631226648, 9780631226642)
  • Traditional rhetoric was much concerned with the phenomenon of elision, because of the implications for constructing well-formed metrical lines, which would scan well. In rhetorical terminology, an elision in word-initial position was known as aphaeresis'' or ''prosiopesis'' , in word-medial position as ''syncope'', and in word-final position as ''apocope . A similar classification was made for the opposite of elision, intrusion.
    The students of English were making good progress in getting to grips with the intricacies of informal constructions, peppering their conversations with proverbial idioms and substituting stock phrases like ''Good morning!'' and ''Thank you.'' with prosiopeses like ''Morning!'' and ''?Kyou.

    Antonyms

    * (intrusion instead of elision) prothesis

    Coordinate terms

    * (forms of word-elision) (from word-final position) apocope, aposiopesis; (from word-medial position) syncope, *synsiopesis

    Synonyms

    * aphæresis, procope

    References