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Sophont vs Sentient - What's the difference?

sophont | sentient |

In chiefly|science fiction|lang=en terms the difference between sophont and sentient

is that sophont is (chiefly|science fiction) an intelligent being; a being with a base reasoning capacity roughly equivalent to or greater than that of a human being the word does not apply to machines unless they have true artificial intelligence, rather than mere processing capacity while sentient is (chiefly|science fiction) an intelligent, self-aware being.

As nouns the difference between sophont and sentient

is that sophont is (chiefly|science fiction) an intelligent being; a being with a base reasoning capacity roughly equivalent to or greater than that of a human being the word does not apply to machines unless they have true artificial intelligence, rather than mere processing capacity while sentient is lifeform with the capability to feel sensation, such as pain.

As an adjective sentient is

conscious or self-aware.

sophont

English

Noun

(en noun)
  • (chiefly, science fiction) An intelligent being; a being with a base reasoning capacity roughly equivalent to or greater than that of a human being. The word does not apply to machines unless they have true artificial intelligence, rather than mere processing capacity.
  • * {{quote-book
  • , year = 1966 , first = Poul , last = Anderson , authorlink = Poul Anderson , title = Trouble Twisters , passage = Likewise with the psychology of intelligent species. Most sophonts indeed possess basic instincts which diverge more or less from man's. With those of radically alien motivations we have little contact. }}
  • * 1980 , , p50
  • I'm honored to meet a sophont of the Soro line in person!
  • * 1992 , , Tor Books, p406
  • Evil, they argued, could only have meaning on smaller scales, in the hurt that one sophont does to another.
  • * 1997 , , Lifehouse , Baen Books, p2
  • Only one sophont appeared to be involved—and not a sophisticated one.
  • * 2004 , Howard Tayler , Mar. 28, 2004, web-comic / self-published
  • Like most sensible sophonts , they invented civilization. With civilization came civility, civil service, and of course civil war.
  • * 2007 , Howard Tayler, , Nov. 30, 2007, web-comic / self-published
  • As I understand it, he sought to avoid turning one-point-six trillion terran sophonts into undead, war-mongering super-soldiers.
  • * 2009 , Howard Tayler, , Oct. 11, 2009, web-comic / self-published
  • Reflection on the nature of sapience, and the ubiquity of violence among sophonts ?

    Synonyms

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    References

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    Anagrams

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    sentient

    English

    Adjective

    (en adjective)
  • Conscious or self-aware.
  • Experiencing sensation, thinking, thought, or feeling.
  • Possessing human-like knowledge and intelligence.
  • Antonyms

    * insensate

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • Lifeform with the capability to feel sensation, such as pain.
  • (chiefly, science fiction) An intelligent, self-aware being.
  • * {{quote-book
  • , year = 1965 , first = Philip José , last = Farmer , authorlink = Philip José Farmer , title = , passage = The merpeople and the sentients who lived on the beach often hitched rides on these creatures, steering them by pressure on exposed nerve centers. }}

    Synonyms

    * See

    References

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