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Shaman vs Wu - What's the difference?

shaman | wu |

As nouns the difference between shaman and wu

is that shaman is a traditional (prescientific) faith healer while wu is (historic) a chinese shaman or shamaness.

shaman

English

(wikipedia shaman)

Noun

(en noun)
  • A traditional (prescientific) faith healer.
  • A member of certain tribal societies who acts as a religious medium between the concrete and spirit worlds.
  • Usage notes

    * The plural form is (shamans), not shamen;1978', Carl B. Compton, ''The Interamerican'', volume 25, ?3] (Instituto Interamericano, Denton, Texas) We learn from our readers: We have been wrong in writing the word “'''shamen'''” as a plural for “shaman”. The word probably comes from Russian and there is no plural except that made by adding an ‘s’ — e.g. Shamans. the etymologically-consistent plural form from the original Evenki is (term),'''2003''', Howard Isaac Aronson, Dee Ann Holisky, and Kevin Tuite, ''Current Trends in Caucasian, East European, and Inner Asian Linguistics'' — “Dialect Continua in Tungusic: Plural Morphology”, [http://books.google.com/books?id=REPC96ddSc0C&pg=PA103&dq=shaman+plural&lr=&num=100&as_brr=0&ei=M6bZR8eDJtC4igHPzKnVAQ&sig=I8R0SWIUh1gFGJIDmQFnJ62qYXI page 103] ([http://www.benjamins.com/ John Benjamin’s Publishing Company]; ISBN 1588114619) we note here that ''-sal'' tends to exist only as a residual plural marker in -l/-r dialects. For example, in Standard Evenki, as in the Evenki dialects of the Amur basin and the Vivin dialect, use of ''-sal'' is limited to a small number of nouns (e.g. ''bajan'' “rich person”, pl. ''bajasal''; ''?ami:'', “female reindeer”, pl. ''?ami:sal'' or ''?ami:s?l''; ''a?lan'' “field”, pl. ''a?lasal''; ''sama:n'' “shaman”, pl. '''''sama:sal'''''). but this form sees no use in English; the plural form shamans is, however, universally accepted.'''2005''', Peter Metcalf, ''Anthropology: The Basics'', box 7.3: “Shamanism”, [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=yAYaiGedL_4C&pg=PA132&dq=shamen+plural&ei=9kPRSKymHJ7QigGyztnmAw&sig=ACfU3U0e-abwShaVZyKNBbrSUNQ-aQ71Rw page 132] ([http://www.routledge.com/ Routledge; ISBN 0415331196) Note that the plural of shaman is ' shamans , not shamen.

    Derived terms

    * shamanism * shamanize * shamen (hypercorrect plural) * technoshaman

    Synonyms

    * (religious medium) priest-doctor, witch doctor

    References

    wu

    English

    (wikipedia Wu)

    Etymology 1

    From the Wade-Giles romanization of (etyl) (etyl)

    Proper noun

    (en proper noun)
  • (historic) Suzhou, a city in southern Jiangsu province in China, whence:
  • # (historic) A county of imperial and Republican China around Suzhou.
  • # (historic) A commandery of imperial China around Suzhou.
  • A historic and cultural region of China around the mouth of the Yangtze River, whence:
  • # The family of Chinese languages spoken in that region, including Shanghainese and Suzhounese, the second-most spoken family after Mandarin.
  • # (historic) The kingdom ruled by the Ji family from Wuxi and then Suzhou during the Spring and Autumn period of China's Zhou dynasty.
  • # A common Chinese surname:
  • # (historic) The kingdom ruled by the Sun family from Ezhou and Nanjing during the Three Kingdoms interregnum following China's Han dynasty.
  • # (historic) The kingdom ruled by Li Zitong from Yangzhou and Hangzhou during the interregnum following China's Sui dynasty.
  • # (historic) The kingdom ruled by the Yang family from Yangzhou during the Ten Kingdoms interregnum following China's Tang dynasty.
  • # (historic) The kingdom ruled by the Qian family from Hangzhou and Shaoxing during the Ten Kingdoms interregnum following China's Tang dynasty.
  • Synonyms
    * Gusu, Helu City, Suzhou (Suzhou ) * Wuxian, Wu-hsien (county ) * Wujun, Wu-chun (commandery ) * Wu Chinese, Jiangnan, Wuyue, Jiangzhe (language family ) * Gou Wu, Gouwu, Gong Wu, Gongwu (Spring & Autumn Period realm ) * Dong Wu, Dongwu, Eastern Wu, Sun Wu (Three Kingdoms realm ) * Huainan, Hongnong, Southern Wu, Yang Wu (Ten Kingdoms realm ruled from Yangzhou ) * Wuyue (Ten Kingdoms realm ruled from Hangzhou ) * Woo (surname )

    See also

    * Suzhounese * * (wuu)

    Etymology 2

    From the Wade-Giles romanization of the (etyl) (etyl) . (The Wu Emperor) (Cao Cao)

    Proper noun

    (en proper noun)
  • A Chinese surname
  • (historic)
  • Usage notes
    Although the Chinese usage of Wu as a posthumous name is adjectival and should properly be translated — as, e.g., "the Martial Emperor of the Han dynasty" — or treated as an epithet in a similar manner to emperors called after their era names — as, e.g., "the Hongwu Emperor of the Ming dynasty" — it is much more common to encounter them in English sources treated as proper names — as, e.g., "Emperor Wu of the Han dynasty" — despite the Chinese meaning nothing of the sort.
    Synonyms
    * Woo (surname ) * martial, war-like, etc. (royal epithet )

    Etymology 3

    From the Wade-Giles romanization of (etyl) (etyl) , etc.

    Proper noun

    (en proper noun)
  • A Chinese surname.
  • Synonyms
    * Woo

    Anagrams

    * ----