As nouns the difference between sculptor and badigeon

is that sculptor is a person who sculpts. An artist who produces sculpture while badigeon is a cement or paste (as of plaster and freestone, or of sawdust and glue or lime) used by sculptors and builders to fill holes, cover defects, or finish a surface.

As a proper noun Sculptor

is a dim spring constellation of the southern sky. It lies between Aquarius and Phoenix and lies in the direction of the southern pole of the Milky Way.