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Sapient vs Autonomy - What's the difference?

sapient | autonomy |

As nouns the difference between sapient and autonomy

is that sapient is (chiefly|science fiction) an intelligent, self-aware being while autonomy is self-government; freedom to act or function independently.

As an adjective sapient

is possessing wisdom and discernment; wise, learned.

sapient

English

Adjective

(en adjective)
  • Possessing wisdom and discernment; wise, learned.
  • * 2010 , (Christopher Hitchens), Hitch-22 , Atlantic 2011, p. 217:
  • In Europe I had been told by sapient academics that there wasn't really any class system in the United States: well, you couldn't prove that by the conditions in California's agribusinesses, or indeed its urban factories.
  • (chiefly, science fiction) Possessing intelligence and self-awareness.
  • * {{quote-magazine
  • , year = 1962 , date = January , first = Henry Beam , last = Piper , authorlink = H. Beam Piper , title = Naudsonce , magazine = Analog Science Fact and Science Fiction , volume = 68 , issue = 5 , page = 9 , passage = It was inhabited by a sapient humanoid race, and some of them were civilized enough to put it in Class V, and Colonial Office doctrine on Class V planets was rigid. }}

    Synonyms

    * (possessing wisdom) wise, sagacious * (possessing self-awareness) intelligent, self-aware, sentient

    References

    * *

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (chiefly, science fiction) An intelligent, self-aware being.
  • * {{quote-book
  • , year = 1960 , first = Philip José , last = Farmer , authorlink = Philip José Farmer , title = A Woman a Day , page = 30 , passage = It seemed to him a possibility that the Cold War Corps of March might have contacted hitherto unknown sapients on some just discovered interstellar planet. }}

    Synonyms

    * See

    References

    * *

    Anagrams

    * ----

    autonomy

    English

    Noun

  • Self-government; freedom to act or function independently.
  • (label) The capacity to make an informed, uncoerced decision.
  • (label) The capacity of a system to make a decision about its actions without the involvement of another system or operator.
  • (label) The status of a church whose highest-ranking bishop is appointed by the patriarch of the mother church, but which is self-governing in all other respects. Compare autocephaly.
  • Synonyms

    * (self-government) nationhood, nationality, sovereignty, independence

    Antonyms

    * (self-government) dependency, nonautonomy, inoperability * (capacity to make independent decisions) heteronomy, incapacity

    Derived terms

    * autonomic * autonomous, autonomously