Recalcitrant vs Truculent - What's the difference?
recalcitrant | truculent |
Marked by a stubborn unwillingness to obey authority.
* 1908 , , "In Trust" in The Hermit and the Wild Woman and Other Stories :
* 1914 , , "Death at the Excelsior":
* 1959 June 8, "
Unwilling to cooperate socially.
Difficult to deal with or to operate.
* 2003 , Robert G. Wetzel, Solar radiation as an ecosystem modulator'', in E. Walter Helbling, Horacio Zagarese (editors), ''UV Effects in Aquatic Organisms and Ecosystems ,
* 2004 , Derek W. Urwin, Germany: From Geographical Expression to Regional Accommodation'', in (editor), ''Regions and Regionalism in Europe ,
* 2006 , Janet Pierrehumbert, Syllable structure and word structure: a study of triconsonantal clusters in English'', in Patricia A. Keating (editor), ''Phonological Structure and Phonetic Form ,
* 2010 , Brian J. Hall, John C. Hall, Sauer's Manual of Skin Diseases ,
* '>citation
Not viable for an extended period; damaged by drying or freezing.
cruel or savage
Deadly or destructive.
Defiant or uncompromising.
Eager or quick to argue, fight or start a conflict.
* 1992 , (Joel Feinberg), “
* 2010 , Member, in Esquire Magazine "The Man Who Killed Osama bin Laden..."[http://www.esquire.com/features/man-who-shot-osama-bin-laden-0313?src=rss]
As adjectives the difference between recalcitrant and truculent
is that recalcitrant is marked by a stubborn unwillingness to obey authority while truculent is cruel or savage.As a noun recalcitrant
is a person who is recalcitrant.recalcitrant
English
Adjective
(en adjective)- His nimble fancy was recalcitrant to mental discipline.
- There was something in her manner so reminiscent of the school teacher reprimanding a recalcitrant pupil that Mr. Snyder's sense of humor came to his rescue.
Kenya: The Hola Scandal," Time :
- Kenya's official "Cowan Plan," named after a colonial prison administrator, decreed that recalcitrant prisoners "be manhandled to the site and forced to carry out the task."
page 13:
- The more labile organic constituents of complex dissolved and particulate organic matter are commonly hydrolyzed and metabolized more rapidly than more recalcitrant organic compounds that are less accessible enzymatically.
page 47:
- The Hansa had no legal status, independent finances or a common institutional framework, while the major weapon against recalcitrant members (or opponents) was the threat of embargo.
page 179:
- Particularly recalcitrant examples which made it impossible to remove actual words while maintaining the balance of the set were resolved by altering a consonant in the base word to create a new base form.
page 251:
- However, when a clinician is faced with a more recalcitrant case, it is important to remember to ask the patient whether psychological, social, or occupational stress might be contributing to the activity of the skin disorder.
Synonyms
* (stubbornly unwilling to obey authority) argumentative, disobedient * (difficult to operate or deal with) stubborn, unrulyAntonyms
* (stubbornly unwilling to obey authority) compliant, obedient * (difficult to operate or deal with) amenable, cooperative, eager * (not viable for long period) orthodoxDerived terms
* recalcitrance * recalcitrancytruculent
English
Adjective
(en adjective)- When we were touring on a riverboat near Dandong, the truculent North Korean soldiers from the other side of the river gave us a steely-eyed death stare.
The Social Importance of Moral Rights” in (Philosophical Perspectives) VI (Ethics, 1992), page 195:
- It is an important source of the value of moral rights then that?—?speaking very generally?—?they dispose people with opposed interests to be reasonable rather than arrogant and truculent .
- (Refering to women in Bin Laden's compound) "These bitches is getting truculent ".
Quotations
* 1847 , , , ch VI, *: In her turn, Helen Burns asked me to explain, and I proceeded forthwith to pour out, in my own way, the tale of my sufferings and resentments. Bitter and truculent when excited, I spoke as I felt, without reserve or softening. * 1860-1861 , (Charles Dickens), , ch XLVI, *: She really was a most charming girl, and might have passed for a captive fairy, whom that truculent Ogre, Old Barley, had pressed into his service. * 1895 , , , ch 10, *: Most of them were little dramatic situations, crucial dialogues, the return of Mr. Hoopdriver to his native village, for instance, in a well-cut holiday suit and natty gloves, the unheard asides of the rival neighbours, the delight of the old 'mater,' the intelligence—"A ten-pound rise all at once from Antrobus, mater. Whad d'yer think of that?" or again, the first whispering of love, dainty and witty and tender, to the girl he served a few days ago with sateen, or a gallant rescue of generalised beauty in distress from truculent insult or ravening dog. * 1914 , (Edgar Rice Burroughs), , ch 10, *: If he came too close to a she with a young baby, the former would bare her great fighting fangs and growl ominously, and occasionally a truculent young bull would snarl a warning if Tarzan approached while the former was eating. * 1922 ,(Rafael Sabatini), , ch XVI, *: Cahusac appeared to be having it all his own way, and he raised his harsh, querulous voice so that all might hear his truculent denunciation. * 1925 , (Richard Henry Tawney), "Introduction", to (Thomas Wilson) A discourse upon usury by way of dialogue and orations: for the better variety and more delight of all those that shall read this treatise (1572); Classics of social and political science [Page 2]*: Whatever his prejudices — and his book shows that they were tough — the most truculent of self-made capitalists could not have criticised him as a child in matters of finance. He had tried commercial cases, negotiated commercial treaties, ...