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Pump vs Valve - What's the difference?

pump | valve |

In transitive terms the difference between pump and valve

is that pump is to gain information from (a person) by persistent questioning while valve is to control (flow) by means of a valve.

In british terms the difference between pump and valve

is that pump is a type of shoe, a trainer or sneaker while valve is a vacuum tube.

pump

English

Etymology 1

From (etyl) pumpe, possibly from (etyl) . Compare Dutch pompen, German pumpen, and (etyl) pompe.

Noun

(en noun)
  • A device for moving or compressing a liquid or gas.
  • An instance of the action of a pump; one stroke of a pump; any action similar to pumping
  • A device for dispensing liquid or gas to be sold, particularly fuel.
  • (bodybuilding) A swelling of the muscles caused by increased blood flow following high intensity weightlifting.
  • * 2010', Eric Velazquez, "Power Pairings", ''Reps!'' ' 17 :83
  • Want a skin-stretching pump ? Up the volume by using high-rep sets.
    A great pump is better than coming. (Arnold Schwarzenegger)
  • (colloquial) A ride on a bicycle given to a passenger, usually on the handlebars or fender.
  • (US, obsolete, slang) The heart.
  • Verb

    (en verb)
  • To use a pump to move (liquid or gas).
  • To fill with air.
  • To move rhythmically, as the motion of a pump.
  • To shake (a person's hand) vigorously.
  • To gain information from (a person) by persistent questioning.
  • * Otway
  • But pump not me for politics.
  • To use a pump to move liquid or gas.
  • (slang) To be going very well.
  • (sports) To kick, throw or hit the ball far and high.
  • * {{quote-news
  • , year=2011 , date=February 5 , author=Michael Da Silva , title=Wigan 4 - 3 Blackburn , work=BBC citation , page= , passage=Blackburn pumped long balls towards Diouf as they became increasingly desperate to salvage a point, but Wigan held on for a win that may prove crucial in their quest for Premier League survival.}}
  • (Scotland, slang) To pass gas; to fart.
  • * 2008 , (James Kelman), Kieron Smith, Boy , Penguin 2009, p. 82:
  • People never pumped , just never never, but sometimes ye got smells.
  • (computing) To pass (messages) into a program so that it can obey them.
  • * Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5 documentation for Marshal.CleanupUnusedObjectsInCurrentContext
  • The interop system pumps messages while it attempts to clean up RCWs.

    Etymology 2

    The etymology of the term is unclear and disputed. One possibility is that it comes from "Pomp" (i.e. ornamentation), claimed in Skeat & Skeat's A Concise Etymological Dictionary of the English Language'' (ISBN 9781596050921), and another is that it refers to the sound made by the foot moving inside the shoe when dancing, suggested as a probable source in Chambers's etymological dictionary (James Donald - Published by W. and R. Chambers, 1867). The Oxford English Dictionary claims that it appeared in the 16th century, and lists its origin as "obscure". It has also been linked to the Dutch ''pampoesje , possibly borrowed from Javanese "pampus", ultimately from Persian (papush) / Arabic (babush) (International archives of ethnography: Volume 9 - Intern. Gesellschaft für Ethnographie; Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië - Ter Lands-drukkerij, 1870).

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (British) A type of shoe, a trainer or sneaker.
  • (chiefly, North America) A type of very high-heeled shoe; stilettoes.
  • A shoe.
  • A type of shoe without a heel (source: Dictionarium Britannicum - 1736)
  • References
    * [http://images.google.com/images?sourceid=navclient-ff&ie=UTF-8&rls=GGGL,GGGL:2006-22,GGGL:en&q=pumps%20shoes&sa=N&tab=wi] Some images. * 1591' "Gabriel's ' pumps were all unpinkt i' th' heel" -- The Taming of the Shrew, William Shakespeare
    Synonyms
    * (shoe) plimsoll (British), sneaker, trainer

    Derived terms

    * air pump * backpump * forepump * hand pump * petrol pump * price at the pump * pumped * pump fake * pump iron * pump room * pump up * stirrup pump * sump pump * under the pump ----

    valve

    English

    (wikipedia valve)

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • A device that controls the flow of a gas or fluid through a pipe.
  • A device that admits fuel and air into the cylinder of an internal combustion engine, or one that allows combustion gases to exit.
  • (anatomy) One or more membranous partitions, flaps, or folds, which permit the passage of the contents of a vessel or cavity in one direction, but stop or retard the flow in the opposite direction; as, the ileocolic, mitral, and semilunar valves.
  • (British) A vacuum tube.
  • (botany) One of the pieces into which certain fruits naturally separate when they dehisce.
  • (botany) A small portion of certain anthers, which opens like a trapdoor to allow the pollen to escape, as in the barberry.
  • (biology) One of the pieces or divisions of bivalve or multivalve shells.
  • (biology) One of the two similar portions of the shell of a diatom.
  • Derived terms

    * exhaust valve * heart valve * vein valve * ileocecal valve * intake valve * non-return valve: see: non-return * safety valve * toggle valve * valved * valveless * valve oil * valvoplasty

    Verb

    (valv)
  • To control (flow) by means of a valve.
  • ----