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Preponderance vs Ponderous - What's the difference?

preponderance | ponderous |

As a noun preponderance

is preponderance.

As an adjective ponderous is

heavy, massive, weighty.

preponderance

English

Alternative forms

*

Noun

  • Excess or superiority of weight, influence, or power, etc.; an outweighing.
  • * Macaulay
  • In a few weeks he had changed the relative position of all the states in Europe, and had restored the equilibrium which the preponderance of one power had destroyed.
  • *
  • * 1900 , Sigmund Freud, The Interpretation of Dreams'', ''Avon Books , (translated by James Strachey) pg. 168:
  • But even less disgruntled observers have insisted that pain and un-pleasure are more common in dreams than pleasure: for instance, Scholz (1893, 57), Volkelt (1875, 80), and others. Indeed two ladies, Florence Hallam and Sarah Weed (1896, 499), have actually given statistical expression, based on a study of their own dreams, to the preponderance of unpleasure in dreaming.
  • (obsolete) The excess of weight of that part of a cannon behind the trunnions over that in front of them.
  • The greater portion of the weight.
  • *
  • The majority.
  • *
  • References

    * *

    ponderous

    English

    Adjective

    (en adjective)
  • Heavy, massive, weighty.
  • * 1879 , , Archibald Malmaison , ch. 5:
  • [H]e saw, at the end of a shallow embrasure, a ponderous door of dark wood, braced with iron.
  • * Edgar B. P. Darlington, The Circus Boys on the Flying Rings , ch. 4:
  • The great elephant, when the cage was being placed, would, at a signal from its keeper, place its ponderous head against one side of the cage and push.
  • (figuratively, by extension) Serious, onerous, oppressive.
  • * 1781 , , Lives of the Poets , "Dryden":
  • It was Dryden's opinion . . . that the drama required an alternation of comick and tragick scenes; and that it is necessary to mitigate, by alleviations of merriment, the pressure of ponderous events, and the fatigue of toilsome passions.
  • * 1845 , , Pictures From Italy , ch. 11:
  • In its court-yard—worthy of the Castle of Otranto in its ponderous gloom—is a massive staircase.
  • * 1915 , , The Voyage Out , ch. 19:
  • For the time, her own body was the source of all the life in the world, which tried to burst forth here—there—and was repressed now by Mr. Bax, now by Evelyn, now by the imposition of ponderous stupidity.
  • Clumsy, unwieldy, or slow, especially due to weight.
  • * 1915 , , Little Miss Grouch , ch. 10:
  • Slowly, through an increasing glow that lighted land and water alike, the leviathan of the deep made her ponderous progress to the hill-encircled harbor.
  • * 1919 , , "Kew Gardens":
  • Following his steps . . . came two elderly women of the lower middle class, one stout and ponderous , the other rosy cheeked and nimble.
  • Dull, boring, tedious; long-winded in expression.
  • * 1863 , , "Cousin Phillis":
  • Over supper the minister did unbend a little into one or two ponderous jokes.
  • * 1918 , , A Daughter Of The Land , ch. 2:
  • [A]s certainly as any one said anything in her presence that she had occasion to repeat, she changed the wording to six-syllabled mouthfuls, delivered with ponderous circumlocution.
  • (rare) Characterized by or associated with pondering.
  • * , "Sermon Upon John III" in Works of Thomas Manton (2002 edition), ISBN 9781589603462, p. 464:
  • Ponderous thoughts take hold of the heart; musing maketh the fire to burn, and steady sight hath the greatest influence upon us.
  • * 1804 , The Literary Magazine and American Register , vol. 2, no. 7, p. 10:
  • The acute and ponderous mind of Dr. Johnson was not always right in its decisions.
  • * 1850 , Fraser's Magazine for Town and Country , vol. 41, p. 242:
  • They are the pleasantest of all companions, and perhaps the most affluent in correct opinions of men and things generally , although little addicted to ponderous consideration or deep research.
  • (obsolete) Dense.
  • Synonyms

    * heavy, massive * oppressive, serious

    Derived terms

    * ponderously * ponderousness