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Polyploidy vs Polysomy - What's the difference?

polyploidy | polysomy |

As nouns the difference between polyploidy and polysomy

is that polyploidy is the state or condition of being a polyploid; having more than the usual two homologous sets of chromosomes while polysomy is the condition of being polysomic.

polyploidy

English

Noun

(-)
  • (label) The state or condition of being a polyploid; having more than the usual two homologous sets of chromosomes.
  • *2011 , Terence Allen and Graham Cowling, The Cell: A Very Short Introduction , Oxford 2011, p. 90:
  • *:As they mature, the DNA is replicated several times but the cell does not divide, a condition known as polyploidy which allows cells to increase in size.
  • *{{quote-magazine, date=2014-06-28, volume=411, issue=8893, magazine=(The Economist)
  • , title= Double or quits , passage=This propensity to polyploidy helps account for the diversity (and thus success) of flowering plants, in particular. It is also known that flowering plants sailed majestically through the life-destroying asteroid impact at the end of the Cretaceous period, which did for the dinosaurs and many other animals.}}

    Derived terms

    *endopolyploidy

    polysomy

    English

    Noun

    (-)
  • The condition of being polysomic