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Overburden vs Diapir - What's the difference?

overburden | diapir |

In geology|lang=en terms the difference between overburden and diapir

is that overburden is (geology) the rock and subsoil that lies above a mineral deposit such as a coal seam while diapir is (geology) an intrusion of a ductile rock into an overburden.

As nouns the difference between overburden and diapir

is that overburden is (geology) the rock and subsoil that lies above a mineral deposit such as a coal seam while diapir is (geology) an intrusion of a ductile rock into an overburden.

As a verb overburden

is to overload or overtax.

overburden

English

Verb

(en verb)
  • To overload or overtax
  • Noun

    (en noun)
  • (geology) The rock and subsoil that lies above a mineral deposit such as a coal seam.
  • *2004 , (Richard Fortey), The Earth , Folio Society 2011, p. 163:
  • *:Such rocks have been changed by baking in a terrestrial pressure-cooker. Then they have been disinterred: kilometres of overburden must have been removed.
  • (archaeology) A sterile stratum that lies above the stratum being investigated
  • References

    Wikipedia

    diapir

    English

    (wikipedia diapir)

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (geology) An intrusion of a ductile rock into an overburden.
  • * 1989 , Nigel Henbest, " Geologists hit back at impact theory of extinctions", New Scientist , 29 April 1989:
  • "If a diapir is outside an established plume it rises at a much slower rate," Loper says.
  • * 1994 , Peter Olson, "Mechanics of Flood Basalt Magmatism", in Magmatic Systems (ed. Michael P. Ryan), Academic Press (1994), ISBN 0126050708, page 12:
  • This final stage is characterized by the cooling and resolidification of the partially molten diapir within the mantle, slow subsidence at the surface, and greatly diminished rates of crustal addition.
  • * 2004 , (Richard Fortey), The Earth: An Intimate History , HarperCollins (2010), ISBN 9780007373338, unnumbered page:
  • Deeply buried deposits of sea-salt dome upwards and pass through the overlying strata, as a kind of intrusive lobe, eventually emerging at the surface – the rising tongue is called a diapir .

    Derived terms

    * diapiric