Ontology vs System - What's the difference?
ontology | system |
(uncountable, philosophy) The branch of metaphysics that addresses the nature or essential characteristics of being and of things that exist; the study of being qua being.
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(countable, philosophy) The theory of a particular philosopher or school of thought concerning the fundamental types of entity in the universe.
* 2000 , , Substantial Knowledge: Aristotle's Metaphysics , Hackett Publishing, p. 97:
(logic) A logical system involving theory of classes, developed by (1886-1939).
(computer science, information science) A structure of concepts or entities within a domain, organized by relationships; a system model.
A collection of organized things; a whole composed of relationships among its members.
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# (label) A set of equations involving the same , which are to be solved simultaneously.
# (medicine) The body organs that contribute to a vegetative function.
# (label) A set of staffs that indicate instruments or sounds that are to be played simultaneously.
A method or way of organizing or planning.
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# (derogatory) In the system : the mainstream culture, elites, or government of a state, or a combination of them, seen as oppressive to the individual.
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As nouns the difference between ontology and system
is that ontology is the branch of metaphysics that addresses the nature or essential characteristics of being and of things that exist; the study of being qua being while system is a collection of organized things; a whole composed of relationships among its members.ontology
English
(wikipedia ontology)Noun
(ontologies)- The answer to the controversial question of whether Aristotle's ontology includes non-substantial particulars, then, is that it does.
Usage notes
In the field of philosophy there is some variation in how the term ontology'' is used. ''Ontology'' is a much more recent term than ''metaphysics'' and takes its root meaning explicitly from the Greek term for ''being.'' ''Ontology'' can be used loosely as a rough equivalent to ''metaphysics or more precisely to denote that subset of the domain of metaphysics which is focused rigorously on the study of being as being.Holonyms
* metaphysicsDerived terms
* ontologic * ontological * ontologist * ontologistic * formal ontologyReferences
* * * * * * "ontology" by F.P. Siegfried, in The Catholic Encyclopedia (Robert Appleton Company, New York, 1911) * Oxford English Dictionary , second edition (1989) * Random House Webster's Unabridged Electronic Dictionary (1987-1996) * Dictionary of Philosophy'', (editor), Philosophical Library (1962); ''see: "Ontology" by James K. Feibleman, page 219 * "
Ontology" by Tom Gruber to appear in the Encyclopedia of Database Systems, Ling Liu and M. Tamer Özsu (editors), Springer-Verlag (2008) English words suffixed with -ology
system
English
(wikipedia system)Noun
(en noun)- As a political system democracy seems to me extraordinarily foolish, but I would not go out of my way to protest against it. My servant is, so far as I am concerned, welcome to as many votes as he can get. I would very gladly make mine over to him if I could.