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Off vs Puff - What's the difference?

off | puff |

As an adverb off

is in a direction away from the speaker or object.

As an adjective off

is inoperative, disabled.

As a preposition off

is (used to indicate movement away from a position on).

As a verb off

is (slang) to kill.

As a noun puff is

(colloquial) brothel, bordello.

off

English

Adverb

(en adverb)
  • In a direction away from the speaker or object.
  • *
  • , title=(The Celebrity), chapter=4 , passage=No matter how early I came down, I would find him on the veranda, smoking cigarettes, or
  • Into a state of non-operation; into a state of non-existence.
  • Usage notes

    * Used in many , off'' is an adverbial particle often mistakenly thought of as a preposition. (It ''can be used as a preposition, but such usage is rare and usually informal; see below.)

    Synonyms

    * away, out

    Antonyms

    * on, in

    Derived terms

    * back off * bite off * break off * bring off * call off * clean off * cut off, cutoff * die off * drop off * fall off * fuck off * get off * go off * goof off * hold off * keep off * kick off, kickoff * knock off * lay off, layoff * leave off * let off * light off * live off * make off * make off with * nod off * pay off, payoff * piss off * pull off * put off * ring off * rip off, ripoff * round off * run off, runoff * see off * set off * show off, showoff * sleep off * shake off * switch off * take off * tell off * tick off * turn off, turnoff * walk it off * wear off

    Adjective

    (en adjective)
  • Inoperative, disabled.
  • :All the lights are off .
  • Rancid, rotten.
  • :This milk is off !
  • (cricket) In, or towards the half of the field away from the batsman's legs; the right side for a right-handed batsman.
  • Less than normal, in temperament or in result.
  • :sales are off this quarter
  • Circumstanced (as in well off'', ''better off'', ''poorly off ).
  • *
  • Started on the way.
  • :off to see the wizard
  • :And they're off ! Whatsmyname takes an early lead, with Remember The Mane behind by a nose.
  • *
  • Far; off to the side.
  • :the off horse or ox in a team, in distinction from the nigh or near horse
  • *
  • *:So this was my future home, I thought!Backed by towering hills, the but faintly discernible purple line of the French boundary off to the southwest, a sky of palest Gobelin flecked with fat, fleecy little clouds, it in truth looked a dear little city; the city of one's dreams.
  • *1937 , (Zora Neale Hurston), Their Eyes Were Watching God , Harper Perennial (2000), p.151:
  • *:He came in, took a look and squinched down into a chair in an off corner and didn’t open his mouth.
  • Designating a time when one is not strictly attentive to business or affairs, or is absent from a post, and, hence, a time when affairs are not urgent.
  • :He took an off''' day for fishing.  an '''off''' year in politics; the '''off season
  • Antonyms

    * (inoperative) on * (rotten) fresh * (cricket) on, leg

    Derived terms

    * off to the races

    Preposition

    (English prepositions)
  • (Used to indicate movement away from a position on)
  • I took it off''' the table.''; ''Come '''off the roof!
  • (colloquial) Out of the possession of.
  • He didn't buy it off''' him. He stole it '''off him.
  • Away from or not on.
  • He's off''' the computer, but he's still on the phone.''; ''Keep '''off the grass.
  • Disconnected or subtracted from.
  • We've been off''' the grid for three days now.''; ''He took 20% '''off the list price.
  • Distant from.
  • We're just off''' the main road.''; ''The island is 23 miles ' off the cape.
  • No longer wanting or taking.
  • He's been off''' his feed since Tuesday.''; ''He's '''off his meds again.
  • Tantalum bar 6 off 3/8" Dia × 12" — Atom, Great Britain Atomic Energy Authority, 1972
    samples submitted … 12 off Thermistors type 1K3A531 … — BSI test report for shock and vibration testing, 2000
    I'd like to re-order those printer cartridges, let's say 5-off .

    Antonyms

    *

    Derived terms

    * off-campus * off one's feed

    Verb

    (en verb)
  • (slang) To kill.
  • He got in the way so I had him offed .
  • (Singapore) To switch off.
  • Can you off the light?

    Derived terms

    * off-licence, off-license, offie, offy

    puff

    English

    Noun

  • (countable) A sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth.
  • (uncountable) The ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself.
  • out of puff
  • (countable) A small quantity of gas or smoke in the air.
  • puff of smoke
  • * Flatman
  • to every puff of wind a slave
  • (informal, countable) An act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe.
  • (countable) A flamboyant or alluring statement about an object's quality.
  • (dated, slang) A puffer, one who is employed by the owner or seller of goods sold at auction to bid up the price; an act or scam of that type.
  • * 1842 , "A Paper on Puffing", in Ainsworth's Magazine
  • Is nothing to be said in praise of the "Emporiums" and "Repositories" and "Divans," which formerly were mere insignificant tailors', toymen's, and tobacconists' shops? Is the transition from the barber's pole to the revolving bust of the perruquier, nothing? — the leap from the bare counter-traversed shop to the carpeted and mirrored saloon of trade, nothing? Are they not, one and all, practical puffs , intended to invest commerce with elegance, and to throw a halo round extravagance?
  • * 1848 , Mrs. White, "Puffs and Puffing", in Sharpe's London Magazine
  • Here the duke is made the vehicle of the tailor's advertisement, and the prelusive compliments, ostensibly meant for his grace, merge into a covert recommendation of the coat. Several specimens might be given of this species of puff , which is to be met with in almost every paper, and is a favourite form with booksellers, professional men, &c.
  • * 2008 , David Paton-Williamspage, Katterfelto , page xii
  • He was the eighteenth century king of spin, or, in the language of the day, the "prince of puff ".
  • A puffball.
  • A powder puff.
  • (uncountable, slang) The drug cannabis.
  • (countable) A light cake filled with cream, cream cheese, etc.
  • cream puff
  • (derogatory, slang, British, particularly northern UK) a homosexual; a poof
  • (slang, dated, UK) life
  • * 1938 , P. G. Wodehouse (Bertie Wooster speaking of Spode) in The Code of the Woosters
  • Did you ever in your puff see such a perfect perisher?

    Synonyms

    * (sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth) * (ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself) wind * (small quantity of gas or smoke in the air) * drag * (cannabis) blow, dope, ganja, pot, weed; see also * (type of cake) pastry * (poof) See poof

    Derived terms

    * powder puff * puff pastry * puffer * puffery * puffing * puff piece

    Verb

    (en verb)
  • To emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs.
  • To pant.
  • * L'Estrange
  • The ass comes back again, puffing and blowing, from the chase.
  • * 1918 , (Edgar Rice Burroughs), Chapter VI
  • Puffing and panting, we plodded on until within about a mile of the harbor we came upon a sight that brought us all up standing.
  • (archaic) To advertise.
  • To blow as an expression of scorn.
  • * South
  • It is really to defy Heaven to puff at damnation.
  • To swell with air; to be dilated or inflated.
  • (Boyle)
  • To breathe in a swelling, inflated, or pompous manner; hence, to assume importance.
  • * Herbert
  • Then came brave Glory puffing by.
  • To drive with a puff, or with puffs.
  • * Dryden
  • The clearing north will puff the clouds away.
  • To repel with words; to blow at contemptuously.
  • * Dryden
  • I puff the prostitute away.
  • To cause to swell or dilate; to inflate.
  • a bladder puffed with air
  • * Shakespeare
  • the sea puffed up with winds
  • To inflate with pride, flattery, self-esteem, etc.; often with up .
  • * Jowett
  • puffed up with military success
  • To praise with exaggeration; to flatter; to call public attention to by praises; to praise unduly.
  • * Macaulay
  • puffed with wonderful skill

    Derived terms

    * puffed * puff up * puff out