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Neologism vs Malapropism - What's the difference?

neologism | malapropism |

As nouns the difference between neologism and malapropism

is that neologism is a word or phrase which has recently been coined; a new word or phrase while malapropism is the blundering use of an absurdly inappropriate word or expression in place of a similar sounding one.

neologism

Noun

  • (linguistics) A word or phrase which has recently been coined; a new word or phrase.
  • (linguistics, uncountable) The act or instance of coining, or uttering a new word.
  • (psychiatry) The newly coined, meaningless words or phrases of someone with a psychosis, usually schizophrenia.
  • Usage notes

    For a word to be no longer considered new, it needs to be understood by a significant portion of the population as having always been a valid word. For that to occur the word must have been in common use for approximately one generation — fifteen to twenty years — but there is no universally accepted measure.

    Synonyms

    * coinage

    Antonyms

    * paleologism

    Derived terms

    * diffused neologism * stable neologism

    See also

    * protologism * vogue words *

    References

    * The Oxford Dictionary of American Usage and Style. Bryan A. Garner. Oxford University Press, 2000. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. 21 June 2006 * The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.

    malapropism

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (uncountable) The blundering use of an absurdly inappropriate word or expression in place of a similar sounding one.
  • The script employed malapropism to great effect.
  • (countable) An instance of this; malaprop.
  • The translator matched every malapropism in the original with one from his own language.
    The humor comes from all the malapropisms .

    Synonyms

    * (instance of malapropism) malaprop

    See also

    * * eggcorn * folk etymology * mondegreen * spoonerism English eponyms English words suffixed with -ism