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Naphthene vs Naphtha - What's the difference?

naphthene | naphtha | Derived terms |

Naphtha is a derived term of naphthene.



As nouns the difference between naphthene and naphtha

is that naphthene is any cycloalkane (or alkyl derivative) while naphtha is naturally-occurring liquid petroleum.

naphthene

English

Noun

(en noun)
  • (organic chemistry) Any cycloalkane (or alkyl derivative).
  • Usage notes

    *Used principally in the petrochemical industry

    naphtha

    Noun

  • (dated) Naturally-occurring liquid petroleum.
  • Any of a wide variety of aliphatic or aromatic liquid hydrocarbon mixtures distilled from petroleum or coal tar, especially as used in solvents or petrol.
  • * , chapter=7
  • , title= The Mirror and the Lamp , passage=The turmoil went on—no rest, no peace. […] It was nearly eleven o'clock now, and he strolled out again. In the little fair created by the costers' barrows the evening only seemed beginning; and the naphtha flares made one's eyes ache, the men's voices grated harshly, and the girls' faces saddened one.}}
  • * 1995 , Philip Pullman, Northern Lights :
  • The Common Room and the Library were lit by anbaric light, but the Scholars preferred the older, softer naphtha lamps in the Retiring Room.

    Derived terms

    * napalm * naphthalenide * naphthalide * naphthalimide * naphthene * naphthenic