Morphology vs Semantics - What's the difference?
morphology | semantics |
(uncountable) A scientific study of form and structure, usually without regard to function. Especially:
# (linguistics) The study of the internal structure of morphemes (words and their semantic building blocks).
#* {{quote-web
, year = 2001
, author = Yehuda Falk
, title = Lexical-Functional Grammar
, site = CSLI Publications
, url = http://www.stanford.edu/group/cslipublications/cslipublications/pdf/1575863405.pdf
, accessdate = 2014-02-25
}}
# (biology) The study of the form and structure of animals and plants.
# (geology) The study of the structure of rocks and landforms.
(countable) The form and structure of something.
(countable) A description of the form and structure of something.
(linguistics) A branch of linguistics studying the meaning of words.
The study of the relationship between words and their meanings.
* 2006 , Patrick Blackburn, Johan Bos, and Kristina Striegnitz, [http://www.learnprolognow.org/lpnpage.php?pagetype=html&pageid=lpn-htmlse32 Learn Prolog Now!] , section 8.1:
The individual meanings of words, as opposed to the overall meaning of a passage.
In linguistics terms the difference between morphology and semantics
is that morphology is the study of the internal structure of morphemes (words and their semantic building blocks) while semantics is a branch of linguistics studying the meaning of words.As nouns the difference between morphology and semantics
is that morphology is a scientific study of form and structure, usually without regard to function. Especially while semantics is a branch of linguistics studying the meaning of words.morphology
English
Noun
(wikipedia morphology)- There are many ways to show that word structure is different from phrase and sentence structure. We will mention two here. First, free constituent order in syntax is common cross-linguistically; many languages lack fixed order of the kind that one finds in English. In morphology', on the other hand, order is always fixed. There is no such thing as free morpheme order. Even languages with wildly free word order, such as the Pama-Nyungan (Australian) language Warlpiri (Simpson 1991), have a fixed order of morphemes within the word. Second, syntactic and morphological patterns can differ within the same language. For example, note the difference in English in the positioning of head and complement between syntax and ' morphology .
Derived terms
* macromorphology * micromorphology * morphological * morphologist * morphosyntaxSee also
* . * English words suffixed with -ologysemantics
English
Noun
(wikipedia semantics) (-)- Semantics is a foundation of lexicography.
- In fact, nowadays a lot is known about the semantics of natural languages, and it is surprisingly easy to build semantic representations which partially capture the meaning of sentences or even entire discourses.
- The semantics of the terms used are debatable.
- The semantics of a single preposition is a dissertation in itself.