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Monarchy vs General - What's the difference?

monarchy | general |

As nouns the difference between monarchy and general

is that monarchy is a government in which sovereignty is embodied within a single, today usually hereditary head of state (whether as a figurehead or as a powerful ruler) while general is general.

monarchy

Noun

(monarchies)
  • A government in which sovereignty is embodied within a single, today usually hereditary head of state (whether as a figurehead or as a powerful ruler).
  • * An absolute monarchy is a monarchy where the monarch is legally the ultimate authority in all temporal matters.
  • * A constitutional monarchy is a monarchy in which the monarch's power is legally constrained, ranging from where minor concessions have been made to appease certain factions to where the monarch is a figurehead with all real power in the hands of a legislative body.
  • The territory ruled over by a monarch; a kingdom.
  • * Shakespeare
  • What scourge for perjury / Can this dark monarchy afford false Clarence?
  • A form of government where sovereignty is embodied by a single ruler in a state and his high aristocracy representing their separate divided lands within the state and their low aristocracy representing their separate divided fiefs.
  • Usage notes

    Historically refers to a wide variety of systems with a single, nominally absolute ruler (compare (m), (m)), today primarily refers to and connotes a traditional, hereditary position, often with mainly symbolic power. Typically used of rulers who use the terms (m)/(m) or (m)/(m).

    Synonyms

    * autocracy * despotism * dictatorship * tyranny

    Coordinate terms

    See also

    ----

    general

    English

    Alternative forms

    * generall (chiefly archaic)

    Adjective

    (en adjective)
  • Including or involving every part or member of a given or implied entity, whole etc.; as opposed to (specific) or (particular).
  • * c. 1495 , (John Skelton), "Vppon a deedman's hed":
  • It is generall / To be mortall: / I haue well espyde / No man may hym hyde / From Deth holow eyed [...].
  • * 1842 , Douglas Jerrold, "Mr Peppersorn ‘At Home’", Cakes and Ale :
  • "Among us!" was the general shout, and Peppersorn sat frozen to his chair.
  • * 1946 , (Bertrand Russell), History of Western Philosophy , I.27:
  • Undoubtedly the age of the Antonines was much better than any later age until the Renaissance, from the point of view of the general happiness.
  • * 2006 , Ruth Sutherland, "Invite public to the private equity party", The Observer , 15 Oct 06:
  • One advantage of having profitable companies in Britain is that they pay large sums in corporate tax into the Exchequer, which in theory at least is used for the general good.
  • Applied to a person (as a postmodifier or a normal preceding adjective) to indicate supreme rank, in civil or military titles, and later in other terms; pre-eminent.
  • * 1865 , Edward Cust, Lives of the Warriors of the Thirty Years War , p. 527:
  • For these successes he obtained the rank of Field-Marshal General .
  • * 2002 , James Turner, Libertines and Radicals in Early Modern London , p. 122:
  • He becomes the chief chartered libertine, the whoremaster-general flourishing his "standard" over a female army [...].
  • Prevalent or widespread among a given class or area; common, usual.
  • * 1817 , (Walter Scott), Rob Roy , IX:
  • ‘I can't quite afford you the sympathy you expect upon this score,’ I replied; ‘the misfortune is so general , that it belongs to one half of the species [...].’
  • * 2008 , John Patterson, "Home movies", The Guardian , 20 Dec 08:
  • The general opinion on Baz Luhrmann's overstuffed epic Australia seems to be that it throws in everything but the kitchen sink, and then tosses that in too, just to be sure.
  • Not limited in use or application; applicable to the whole or every member of a class or category.
  • * 1924 , Time , 17 Mar 1924:
  • M. Venizelos went to Athens from Paris early last January in response to a general invitation from the Greek populace.
  • * 2009 , Douglas P Zipes, Saturday Evening Post , vol. 281:1, p. 20:
  • Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) is a general term indicating a rapid heartbeat (tachycardia) coming from the top chambers of the heart - in essence, above (supra) the lower chamber (ventricular).
  • Giving or consisting of only the most important aspects of something, ignoring minor details; indefinite.
  • * 1817 , (Walter Scott), Rob Roy , X:
  • As she thus spoke, the entrance of the servants with dinner cut off all conversation but that of a general nature.
  • * 2006 , Kevin Nance, "Ghosts of the White City", Chicago Sun-Times , 16 Jul 06:
  • The quick answer is that the 1893 Exposition was simply so important -- "the greatest event in the history of the country since the Civil War," as Harper's put it that October -- but that feels too general .
  • * 2008 , Robert P Maloney, "The Quiet Carpenter", America , vol. 199:19, p. 18:
  • Given the scarcity of relevant historical detail in the New Testament, we are left with only a general outline about Joseph.
  • Not limited to a specific class; miscellaneous, concerned with all branches of a given subject or area.
  • * 1941 , (W Somerset Maugham), Up at the Villa , Vintage 2004, p. 24:
  • There was a moment's pause. The Princess broke in with some casual remark and once more the conversation became general .
  • * 1947 , "Russian Catechism", Time , 20 Oct 1947:
  • Already in the primary school work is conducted for the purpose of equipping the pupils with those elements of general knowledge which are closely related to the military preparation of future warriors.
  • * 2007 , Alan Cheuse, "A Little Death", Southern Review , vol. 43:3, p. 692:
  • His measured, springless walk was the walk of the skilled countryman as distinct from the desultory shamble of the general labourer [...].

    Antonyms

    * particular * specific

    Derived terms

    * agent general * brigadier general * colonel general * generality * generally * generalisation, generalization * generalise, generalize * general anaesthetic * general knowledge * in general * lieutenant general * major general

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • :We have dealt with the generals ; now let us turn to the particulars.
  • (military ranks) A senior military title, originally designating the commander of an army and now a specific rank falling under field marshal (in the British army) and below general of the army or general of the air force in the US army and air forces.
  • A great strategist or tactician.
  • Hannibal was one of the greatest generals of the ancient world.
  • *1918 , (Rebecca West), The Return of the Soldier , Virago 2014, p. 16:
  • *:She flung at us as we sat down, ‘My general is sister to your second housemaid.’
  • A general anaesthetic; general anaesthesia.
  • Usage notes
    When used as a title, it is always capitalized. : Example: General John Doe. The rank corresponds to pay grade O-10. Abbreviations: GEN.

    See also

    * hetman

    Verb

  • To lead (soldiers) as a general
  • Statistics

    *

    Anagrams

    * 1000 English basic words ----