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Mince vs Grate - What's the difference?

mince | grate |

In transitive terms the difference between mince and grate

is that mince is to affect; to pronounce affectedly or with an accent while grate is to furnish with grates; to protect with a grating or crossbars.

In transitive cooking terms the difference between mince and grate

is that mince is to cut into very small pieces; to chop fine while grate is to shred things, usually foodstuffs, by rubbing across a grater.

In intransitive terms the difference between mince and grate

is that mince is to act or talk with affected nicety; to affect delicacy in manner while grate is to rub against, making a (usually unpleasant) squeaking sound.

As an adjective grate is

serving to gratify; agreeable.

mince

English

Alternative forms

* (l)

Noun

  • (uncountable) Finely chopped meat.
  • Mince tastes really good fried in a pan with some chopped onion and tomato.
  • (uncountable) Finely chopped mixed fruit used in Christmas pies; mincemeat.
  • During Christmas time my dad loves to eat mince pies.
  • (countable) An affected (often dainty or short and precise) gait.
  • * Truman Capote, Children on their Birthdays : (rfdate)
  • A wiry little girl in a starched, lemon-colored party dress, she sassed along with a grownup mince , one hand on her hip, the other supporting a spinsterish umbrella.
  • * John Fowles: (rfdate):
  • She was just the same; she had a light way of walking and she always wore flat heels so she didn't have that mince like most girls. She didn't think at all about the men when she moved. Like a bird.
  • * 2010 , Tom Zoellner, Uranium: War, Energy, and the Rock That Shaped the World :
  • His skin was china pale, he walked with a slight mince , and his silver mustache was always trimmed sharp; it was his custom to send a bouquet of pink carnations to the wives of men with whom he dined.
  • (countable) An affected manner, especially of speaking; an affectation.
  • * George Bernard Shaw: (rfdate)
  • A very moderate degree of accomplishment in this direction would make an end of stage smart speech, which, like the got-up Oxford mince and drawl of a foolish curate, is the mark of a snob.
  • * 1928 , R. M. Pope, in The Education Outlook , volume 80, page 285:
  • And, further, who has not heard what someone has christened the "Oxford" mince , where every consonant is mispronounced and every vowel gets a wrong value?
  • * 2008 , Opie Read, The Colossus , page 95:
  • [...] a smiling man, portly and impressive, coming toward them with a dignified mince in his walk.

    Quotations

    * 1849 , Herman Melville, Mardi, and a Voyage Thither : *: Not, — let me hurry to say, — that I put hand in tar bucket with a squeamish air, or ascended the rigging with a Chesterfieldian mince .

    Verb

    (minc)
  • To make less; make small.
  • To lessen; diminish; to diminish in speaking; speak of lightly or slightingly; minimise.
  • (rare) To effect mincingly.
  • (cooking) To cut into very small pieces; to chop fine.
  • Butchers often use machines to mince meat.
  • To suppress or weaken the force of; to extenuate; to palliate; to tell by degrees, instead of directly and frankly; to clip, as words or expressions; to utter half and keep back half of.
  • I know no ways to mince it in love, but directly to say — "I love you."
    To mince one's words
    a minced oath
  • * Dryden
  • Siren, now mince the sin, / And mollify damnation with a phrase.
  • To affect; to pronounce affectedly or with an accent.
  • * 1869 , Alexander J. Ellis, On Early English Pronunciation, with special reference to Shakespeare and Chaucer , part 1, page 194:
  • In some districts of England ll'' is sounded like ''w'', thus ''bowd'' (booud) for BOLD, ''bw'' (buu) for BULL, ''caw (kau) for CALL. But this pronunciation is merely a provincialism, and not to be imitated unless you wish to mince like these blunderers.
  • * 1905 , George Henderson, The Gaelic Dialects, IV'', in the ''Zeitschrift für celtische Philologie , published by Kuno Meyer and L. Chr. Stern, volume 5, page 98:
  • One may hear some speakers in Oxford mince brother'' into ''brover'' (brëvë); ''Bath'' into ''Baf''; ''both'' into ''bof .
  • * 1915 , Willa Cather, The Song of the Lark :
  • "The preacher said it was sympathetic," she minced the word, remembering Mr. Larsen's manner.
  • To walk with short steps; to walk in a prim, affected manner.
  • * The daughters of Zion are haughty, and walk with stretched forth necks and wanton eyes, mincing as they go. -- III. 16.
  • * I'll turn two mincing steps into a manly stride.
  • *
  • At the last moment Mollie, the foolish, pretty white mare who drew Mr. Jones's trap, came mincing daintily in, chewing at a lump of sugar.
  • To act or talk with affected nicety; to affect delicacy in manner.
  • I love going to gay bars and seeing drag queens mince around on stage.
  • (archaic) To diminish the force of.
  • Usage notes

    Current usage in the sense of "weaken the force of" is limited to the phrase "mince words"; e.g., "I won't mince words with you".

    Derived terms

    * mincemeat * mince pie * mince words * minsitive

    References

    * ----

    grate

    English

    Etymology 1

    (lena) grata, from (etyl) word for a hurdle; or (etyl) grata, of the same origin.

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • A horizontal metal grille through which water, ash, or small objects can fall, while larger objects cannot.
  • The grate stopped the sheep from escaping from their field.
  • * Shakespeare
  • a secret grate of iron bars
  • A frame or bed, or kind of basket, of iron bars, for holding fuel while burning.
  • Synonyms
    * grille

    Verb

  • To furnish with grates; to protect with a grating or crossbars.
  • to grate a window

    Etymology 2

    From (etyl) Etymology] of kradse in [[:w:da:ODS, ODS] and Danish kratte.

    Verb

  • (cooking) To shred things, usually foodstuffs, by rubbing across a grater.
  • To rub against, making a (usually unpleasant) squeaking sound.
  • * 1856 : (Gustave Flaubert), (Madame Bovary), Part 3 Chapter X, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling
  • The gate suddenly grated . It was Lestiboudois; he came to fetch his spade, that he had forgotten. He recognised Justin climbing over the wall, and at last knew who was the culprit who stole his potatoes.
  • * , chapter=7
  • , title= The Mirror and the Lamp , passage=The turmoil went on—no rest, no peace. […] It was nearly eleven o'clock now, and he strolled out again. In the little fair created by the costers' barrows the evening only seemed beginning; and the naphtha flares made one's eyes ache, the men's voices grated harshly, and the girls' faces saddened one.}}
  • (by extension) To ; to irritate or annoy.
  • (by extension, transitive, obsolete) To annoy.
  • * Shakespeare
  • News, my good lord Rome grates me.
    Derived terms
    * grater * grating * gratings * grate upon

    Etymology 3

    (etyl) (lena) .

    Adjective

    (en adjective)
  • (obsolete) Serving to gratify; agreeable.
  • References

    Anagrams

    * ----