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Meritocracy vs Kakistocracy - What's the difference?

meritocracy | kakistocracy |

As nouns the difference between meritocracy and kakistocracy

is that meritocracy is rule by merit, and talent by extension, now often used to describe a type of society where wealth, income, and social status are assigned through competition while kakistocracy is government under the control of a nation's worst or least-qualified citizens.

meritocracy

Noun

(meritocracies)
  • Rule by merit, and talent. By extension, now often used to describe a type of society where wealth, income, and social status are assigned through competition.
  • Usage notes

    Though widely used as a term of praise, Meritocracy's Lab Rat, by Timothy Noah the term was original coined as a satire, and a critique of awarding educational achievement.

    Derived terms

    * meritocrat * meritocratic

    kakistocracy

    English

    Noun

    (kakistocracies)
  • Government under the control of a nation's worst or least-qualified citizens.
  • * 1894 , James Russell Lowell, Letters of James Russell Lowell]'' - ''To Joel Benton [1876, p.159:
  • Is ours a "government of the people, by the people, for the people," or a kakistocracy rather, for the benefit of knaves at the cost of fools?
  • * 1999 , Gang Deng, The Premodern Chinese Economy: Structural Equilibrium and Capitalist Sterility :
  • Thus, the problem was not whether corruption/power abuse was allowed, but how to keep a balance between uprightness and kakistocracy .
  • * 2000 , Tom H. Hastings, Ecology of War and Peace: Counting the Cost of Conflict :
  • Some nation-states have suffered what the Greeks called kakistocracy'—government by the worst of men. International law can, in theory if not always in practice, keep these ' kakistocracies from damaging too much.