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Male vs Lek - What's the difference?

male | lek |

In biology terms the difference between male and lek

is that male is inherently characteristic of the male of a species while lek is to take part in the courtship and display behaviour of a lek.

As nouns the difference between male and lek

is that male is one of the male (masculine) sex or gender while lek is an aggregation of male animals for the purposes of courtship and display.

As proper nouns the difference between male and lek

is that male is the capital of the Maldives while Lek is the northern arm of the River Rhine in the Netherlands.

As an adjective male

is belonging to the sex which typically has testes, which in humans and most other mammals is typically the one which has XY chromosomes.

As a verb lek is

to take part in the courtship and display behaviour of a lek.

male

English

(wikipedia male)

Adjective

(-)
  • Belonging to the sex which typically has testes, which in humans and most other mammals is typically the one which has XY chromosomes.
  • * 1969 , Human afflictions and chromosomal aberrations , page 245:
  • On the one hand, the observation of Shah et al''. (1961) of male pseudohermaphroditism with XX karyotype and intra-abdominal testicles. Only the skin was studied so that a possibility of mosaicism cannot be dismissed. Two other XX male subjects (Court Brown ''et al. , 1964) raise a similar problem.
  • * 1995 , Nancy Condee, Soviet Hieroglyphics: Visual Culture in Late Twentieth-century Russia , page 113:
  • The masked woman's lips do not move, but her voice is heard again, "And then, awakened by a daring kiss..."
    Behind the mask[,] the woman's eyes flicker open as a male voice is heard off-screen,
  • Belonging to the masculine (social) gender.
  • Pertaining to or associated with men, or male animals; masculine.
  • * 1974 , (Lawrence Durrell), Monsieur , Faber & Faber 1992, page 289:
  • In the powder rooms of the world's great hotels[,] when male lesbians meet they show each other their wedding rings and burst out laughing.
  • * 2009 December 11, The Guardian :
  • "While No Doubt are avid fans of the Rolling Stones and even have performed in concerts with them, the Character Manipulation Feature results in an unauthorised performance by the Gwen Stefani avatar in a male voice boasting about having sex with prostitutes," the band's lawyers alleged.
  • (biology) Inherently characteristic of the male of a species.
  • * 2009 September 11, The Guardian :
  • "It's very complex area," said Bowen-Simpkins, a consultant gynaecologist. "The male hormone is what gives bulk to muscles and bones so they are at an advantage."
  • (grammar, less common than 'masculine') Masculine; of the masculine grammatical gender.
  • * 2012 , Naomi McIlwraith, Kiyâm: Poems (ISBN 1926836693), page 43:
  • The teacher's voice inflects the pulse of nêhiyawêwin as he teaches us. He says a prayer in the first class. Nouns, we learn, have a gender. In French, nouns are male or female, but in Cree, nouns are living or non-living, animate or inanimate.
  • (figuratively) Of instruments, tools, or connectors: designed to fit into or penetrate a "female" counterpart, as in a connector or pipe fitting.
  • Synonyms

    * manly, masculine * (figuratively) plug, pin

    Coordinate terms

    * transgender * intersex * androgynous * female * neuter

    Derived terms

    * male-assigned, cismale, transmale

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • One of the male (masculine) sex or gender.
  • # A human member of the masculine sex or gender.
  • #* 2008 , Linda Goldman, Coming Out, Coming in: Nurturing the Well-being and Inclusion of Gay Youth in Mainstream Society (ISBN 0415958245), page 27:
  • a biologically female person who identifies as a male .
  • #* 2013 , Emery & Rimoin's Principles and Practice of Medical Genetics (ISBN 0123838355), chapter 88, page 6:
  • Among 46,XX males not having genital ambiguity, 80% show SRY as noted.
  • # An animal of the sex that has testes.
  • # A plant of the masculine sex.
  • Synonyms

    * boy

    Antonyms

    * female

    See also

    * man * macho * masculine * * sex, gender, gender identity

    Anagrams

    * (l), (l), (l), (l), , (l), (l), (l) English terms with homophones 1000 English basic words ----

    lek

    English

    (Albanian lek)

    Alternative forms

    * laike (Yorkshire)

    Etymology 1

    From Germanic roots meaning "play". In the biology sense, it comes specifically from (etyl) .

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (biology) An aggregation of male animals for the purposes of courtship and display.
  • * 1975 , , Sociobiology: The New Synthesis , figure caption, 2000, page 333,
  • Each of the three displaying cocks occupies a small territory at the mating center of the lek .
  • * {{quote-book, passage=Given that a combination of factors have "released" males from attending nests, why have some species organized their courtship bouts in leks', especially the tightly clumped ' leks that are typical of manakins and cocks-of-the-rock?
  • , page=278 , title=A Neotropical Companion , year=1997 , author=John Kricher , pageurl=http://books.google.ca/books?id=Z3pgdvrSmG8C&pg=PA278&dq=lek&hl=en&sa=X&ei=81t2T72TMcSriAL_6synDg&redir_esc=y
  • v=onepage&q=lek&f=false
  • , isbn=0-691-00974-0}}
  • * 2007 , Kentwood D. Wells, The Ecology and Behavior of Amphibians , page 352,
  • Nevertheless, it does appear that many of the processes of mate choice and sexual selection described for bird and mammal leks also apply to anuran choruses.

    Verb

    (lekk)
  • (biology) To take part in the courtship and display behaviour of a lek .
  • * 1994 , M. B. Andersson, Sexual Selection , page 164,
  • Males in many lekking species have conspicuous morphological ornaments that may be targets of female choice, but male contest competition may also be involved.
  • * 2000 , George Barlow, The Cichlid Fishes: Nature's Grand Experiment In Evolution , page 79,
  • The second reason lekking is so fascinating is because the males aggregate.
  • * 2010 , Boaz Yuval, Jorge Hendrichs 17: Behavior of Fruit Fly in the Genus Ceratitis (Dacinae: Ceratitidini)'', Martin Aluja, Allen Norrbom (editors), ''Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behavior , page 437,
  • In a recent study (Yuval et al. 1998), the size and weight of males captured either lekking or resting at the same time in the vicinity of leks were measured.
  • * 2010 , Robert Michael Pyle, Mariposa Road: The First Butterfly Big Year , unnumbered page,
  • Half a dozen of the thumbnail-size males lekked in a sunny glade.
  • (UK, dialect, Yorkshire, colloquial) To play.
  • T’lads are lekkin in t’park.

    Usage notes

    The Yorkshire dialect word is rarely written and is pronounced differently in the different Ridings of Yorkshire. Compare laik, layk.

    Etymology 2

    From (etyl) lek, named after Alexander the Great, whose name is often shortened to Leka in Albanian.

    Noun

  • (senseid)The currency unit of Albania, divided into 100 .
  • * 1992 , Mario I. Bléjer, Albania: From Isolation Toward Reform , page 56,
  • With the loss of control by the Government over foreign exchange surrender requirements and the almost complete depletion of foreign exchange reserves, in early 1992 the official rate was further devalued to leks 50 = $1.
  • * 1997 , Igor Artimiev, Gary J. Fine, Country Studies: Albania'', Ira W. Lieberman, Stilpon S. Nestor, Raj M. Desai, ''Between State and Market: Mass Privatization in Transition Economies , page 178,
  • Enterprise shares are sold at voucher auctions in exchange for either immaterial privatization leks' (through a bank transfer from the bidder's privatization ' lek account) or through privatization vouchers, which are submitted at the time of bidding.
  • * 2003 , Iraj Hoshi, Ewa Balcerowicz, Leszek Balcerowicz, Barriers to Entry and Growth of New Firms in Early Transition , page 253,
  • Value Added Tax is another tax imposed on all enterprises with a yearly turnover of more than 2 million Leks . VAT was introduced in the Albanian tax system in 1995 replacing the old turnover tax.

    Anagrams

    * ----