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Prime vs Lord - What's the difference?

prime | lord |

As a verb prime

is .

As a proper noun lord is

.

prime

English

Etymology 1

From (etyl) prime, from (etyl) .

Adjective

(-)
  • First in importance, degree, or rank.
  • Our prime concern here is to keep the community safe.
  • First in time, order, or sequence
  • Both the English and French governments established prime meridians in their capitals.
  • * Tennyson
  • prime forests
  • * Milton
  • She was not the prime cause, but I myself.
  • First in excellence, quality, or value.
  • This is a prime location for a bookstore.
  • (mathematics, lay) Having exactly two integral factors: itself and unity (1 in the case of integers).
  • Thirteen is a prime number.
  • (mathematics, technical) Such that if it divides a product, it divides one of the multiplicands.
  • (mathematics) Having its complement closed under multiplication: said only of ideals.
  • Marked or distinguished by the prime symbol.
  • Early; blooming; being in the first stage.
  • * Milton
  • His starry helm, unbuckled, showed him prime / In manhood where youth ended.
  • (obsolete) Lecherous; lustful; lewd.
  • (Shakespeare)
    Synonyms
    * greatest, most important, main, primary, principal, top * excellent, top quality * earliest, first, original * (having no nontrivial factors) indivisible * (dividing a factor of any product it divides) *

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (Christianity, historical) One of the daily offices of prayer of the Western Church, associated with the early morning (typically 6 a.m.).
  • * Spenser
  • Early and late it rung, at evening and at prime .
  • (obsolete) The early morning.
  • * 1590 , (Edmund Spenser), (The Faerie Queene) , I.vi:
  • They all as glad, as birdes of ioyous Prime
  • The earliest stage of something.
  • * Hooker
  • in the very prime of the world
  • * Waller
  • Hope waits upon the flowery prime .
  • The most active, thriving, or successful stage or period.
  • * Eustace
  • cut off in their prime
  • * Dryden
  • the prime of youth
  • * {{quote-news, year=2012, date=April 29, author=Nathan Rabin
  • , title= TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Treehouse of Horror III” (season 4, episode 5; originally aired 10/29/1992) , passage=And it’s daunting because each segment has to tell a full, complete story in something like six minutes while doing justice to revered source material and including the non-stop laughs and genius gags that characterized The Simpsons in its god-like prime .}}
  • * 1965 , (Bob Dylan), (Like a Rolling Stone)
  • Once upon a time you dressed so fine. You threw the bums a dime in your prime , didn’t you?
  • The chief or best individual or part.
  • * Jonathan Swift
  • Give him always of the prime .
  • (music) The first note or tone of a musical scale.
  • (fencing) The first defensive position, with the sword hand held at head height, and the tip of the sword at head height.
  • (algebra, number theory) A prime element of a mathematical structure, particularly a prime number.
  • * {{quote-magazine, year=2013, month=July-August, author= Sarah Glaz
  • , title= Ode to Prime Numbers , volume=101, issue=4, magazine=(American Scientist) , passage=Some poems, echoing the purpose of early poetic treatises on scientific principles, attempt to elucidate the mathematical concepts that underlie prime numbers. Others play with primes’' cultural associations. Still others derive their structure from mathematical patterns involving ' primes .}}
  • (card games) A four-card hand containing one card of each suit in the game of primero; the opposite of a flush in poker.
  • (backgammon) Six consecutive blocks, which prevent the opponent's pieces from passing.
  • The symbol
  • (chemistry, obsolete) Any number expressing the combining weight or equivalent of any particular element; so called because these numbers were respectively reduced to their lowest relative terms on the fixed standard of hydrogen as 1.
  • An inch, as composed of twelve seconds in the duodecimal system.
  • Synonyms
    * bloom, blossom, efflorescence, flower, flush, heyday, peak * (chief or best individual or part) choice, prize, quality, select * prime number (when an integer)
    Derived terms
    (algebra) * cousin prime * primality * prime constellation * prime number * sexy prime * twin prime

    Etymology 2

    Origin uncertain; perhaps related to primage.

    Verb

    (prim)
  • To prepare a mechanism for its main work.
  • You'll have to press this button twice to prime the fuel pump.
  • To apply a coat of primer paint to.
  • I need to prime these handrails before we can apply the finish coat.
  • (obsolete) To be renewed.
  • * Quarles
  • Night's bashful empress, though she often wane, / As oft repeats her darkness, primes again.
  • To serve as priming for the charge of a gun.
  • (of a steam boiler) To work so that foaming occurs from too violent ebullition, which causes water to become mixed with, and be carried along with, the steam that is formed.
  • To apply priming to (a musket or cannon); to apply a primer to (a metallic cartridge).
  • To prepare; to make ready; to instruct beforehand; to coach.
  • to prime a witness
    The boys are primed for mischief.
    (Thackeray)
  • (UK, dialect, obsolete) To trim or prune.
  • to prime trees
  • (math) To mark with a prime mark.
  • Synonyms
    * (to apply a coat of primer paint to) ground, undercoat

    Derived terms

    * primer

    See also

    * prime contract * prime decomposition * prime factorization * prime number * pseudoprime

    References

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    lord

    English

    (Lord)

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (label) The master of the servants of a household; (label) the master of a feudal manor
  • *c. 950 , (Lindisfarne Gospels), Matt. xxiv. 46
  • *:Eadig ðe]] ðone miððy cymes hlaferd his on-fand sua [[doing, doende.
  • *1611 , (King James Bible), Matt. xxiv. 46
  • *:Ble??ed]] is that finde [[so, ?o doing.
  • *1600 , (William Shakespeare), , iii. ii. 167 ff.
  • *:Por . ...But now, I was the Lord
  • *:of this faire man?ion]], of my [[servants, ?eruants,
  • *:Queene]] oer [[myself, my ?elfe...
  • *1794 , E. Christian in (William Blackstone), (Commentaries on the Laws of England) , II. 418
  • *:Lords of manors are distinguished from other land-owners with regard to the game.
  • #(label) The male head of a household, a father or husband.
  • #*831 , charter in Henry Sweet, The oldest English texts , 445
  • #*:Ymbe ðet lond et cert ðe hire eðelmod hire hlabard salde.
  • #*1594 , (William Shakespeare), "(The Rape of Lucrece)"
  • #*:...thou worthie Lord ,
  • #*:Of that vnworthie]] wife that [[greets, greeteth thee
  • #*c. 1591 , (William Shakespeare), (The Taming of the Shrew) (1623), v. ii. 131 f.
  • #*:Pet. Katherine , I charge thee, tell the?e]] [[head-strong, head-?trong women,
  • #*:What dutie]] they doe owe their Lords and [[husbands, hu?bands!
  • #*1611 , (King James Bible), Gen. xviii. 12
  • #*:Therefore Sarah laughed within her ?elfe]], , my lord being old [[also, al?o?
  • #*1816 , (Jane Austen), , III. xvi. 300
  • #*:Yes, here I am, my good friend; and here I have been so long, that anywhere else I should think it necessary to apologise; but, the truth is, that I am waiting for my lord and master.
  • #(label) The owner of a house, piece of land, or other possession
  • #*ante'' 1300 , ''Cursor Mundi , 601 f.
  • #*:Als]] oure lauerd has [[heaven, heuen in hand
  • #*:Sua]] [[should, suld man be lauerd of land.
  • #*1480 , Waterford Archives in the 10th Report of the Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts (1885), App. v. 316
  • #*:All suche lordes as have gutters betuxte]] [[their, thar houses.
  • #*ante'' 1637 , (Ben Jonson), ''Sad Shepherd , ii. i. 36
  • #*:A mightie Lord of Swine!
  • #*1697 , (John Dryden) translating (Publius Virgilius Maro)'s Æneis , xii
  • #*:Turnus...
  • #*:Wrench'd from his feeble hold the shining Sword;
  • #*:And plung'd it in the Bosom of its Lord .
  • #*1874 , J. H. Collins, Principles of Metal Mining (1875), Gloss. 139/2
  • #*:Lord''''', the owner of the land in which a mine is situated is called the ‘' lord ’.
  • One possessing similar mastery over others; (label) any feudal superior generally; any nobleman or aristocrat; any chief, prince, or sovereign ruler
  • *c. 893 , Orosius's History , i. i. §13
  • *:Ohthere sæde his hlaforde , Ælfrede cyninge, þæt...
  • * 1530 , John Palsgrave, Lesclarcissement , 680/1
  • It is a pytuouse]] case... whan subjectes rebell [[against, agaynst their naturall lorde .
  • * 1667 , (John Milton), (Paradise Lost) , xii. 70
  • Man over men He made not Lord .
  • # (label) A feudal tenant holding his manor directly of the king
  • # A peer of the realm, particularly a temporal one
  • #* ante 1375 , William of Palerne (1867), l.4539
  • To fare out as fast with his fader to speke, & with lordesse of þat]] [[land, lond.
  • #* ante'' 1420 , T. Hoccleve, ''De Regimine Principum , 442
  • Men myghten lordis knowe
  • By there]] arraye, from [[other, oþir folke.
  • #* 1453 , Rolls of Parliament, V. 266/2
  • If such persone bee of the estate of a Lord , as Duc]], Marques, Erle, Viscount or [[baron, Baron.
  • #* 1597 , (William Shakespeare), (The life and death of King Richard the Second) , iv.i.18
  • Princes, and noble Lords :
  • What an?wer]] I make to this [[base, ba?e man?
  • #* 1614 , J. Selden, Titles of Honor , 59
  • Our English name Lord , whereby we and the Scots stile]] all such as are of the Greater [[nobility, Nobilitie i. Barons, as also Bishops.
  • #* 1900 July 21, Daily Express , 5/7
  • The Englishman of to-day still dearly loves a lord .
  • # A baron or lesser nobleman, as opposed to greater ones
  • #* 1526 , W. Bonde, Pylgrimage of Perfection , i. sig. Bviiiv
  • Farre]] excellyng the state of lordes , erles, dukes or [[kings, kynges.
  • #* 1826 , (Benjamin Disraeli), Vivian Grey , II. iii. iii. 26
  • The Marquess played off the two Lords and the Baronet against his former friend.
  • One possessing similar mastery in figurative senses (esp. as lord of ~)
  • * ante'' 1300 , ''Cursor Mundi , 782
  • O wityng bath]] [[good, god and ill ?ee suld be lauerds at ?our will.
  • * 1398 , John Trevisa translating Bartholomew de Glanville's De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495), viii. xvi. 322
  • The sonne]] is the lorde of [[planets, planetes.
    1697 , (John Dryden) translating (Publius Virgilius Maro) as (Georgics) , iii
    Love is Lord of all.
  • * 1992 November 18, (Larry David), (Seinfeld) , 4.11: "(The Contest)":
  • But are you still master of your domain?
    I am king of the county. You?
    Lord of the manor.
  • # The magnates of a trade or profession
  • #* 1823 , W. Cobbett, Rural Rides (1885), I. 399
  • Oh, Oh! The cotton Lords are tearing!
  • (label) The heavenly body considered to possess a dominant influence over an event, time,
  • * (Geoffrey Chaucer), Treatise on the Astrolabe , ii. §4:
  • The assendent]], & eke the lord of the assendent, may be shapen for to be fortunat or infortunat, as thus, a fortunat assendent clepen they whan hows of the [[ascendant, assendent.
  • A hunchback.
  • *1699 , B.E., A new dictionary of the terms ancient and modern of the canting crew :
  • Lord , a very crooked, deformed... Person.
  • Sixpence.
  • * 1933 November 16, Times Literary Supplement , 782/1:
  • Twenty years ago you might hear a sixpence described as a ‘Lord ’ meaning ‘Lord of the Manor’; that is, a tanner.

    Derived terms

    * lord mesne, lord paramount, lord in gross, lord of the manor * House of Lords, Lords Temporal, Lords Spiritual * drunk as a lord * lord-in-waiting, lord of the bedchamber, lord superior * lords of creation * warlord * landlord * lord-fish

    Synonyms

    * drighten, possessor, proprietor, sovereign

    See also

    * lady

    Verb

    (en verb)
  • Domineer or act like a lord.
  • (label) To invest with the dignity, power, and privileges of a lord.
  • (Shakespeare)

    Derived terms

    * lord it over

    References

    ----