Noun

(en noun)

Angular distance measured west or east of the prime meridian.

* {{quote-magazine, date=2012-03

, author=William E. Carter, Merri Sue Carter , title=The British Longitude Act Reconsidered , volume=100, issue=2, page=87 , magazine= citation , passage=But was it responsible governance to pass the Longitude Act without other efforts to protect British seamen? Or might it have been subterfuge—a disingenuous attempt to shift attention away from the realities of their life at sea.}}

Any imaginary line perpendicular to the equator and part of a great circle passing through the North Pole and South Pole.

(archaic) Length.

* {{quote-book, passage=His shoulders are remarkably sloping, giving an appearance of great longitude to his neck.

, pageurl=http://books.google.ca/books?id=-MdPAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA504&dq=%22great+longitude%22&lr=&as_brr=0&ei=iGOHT_DJCZTcNYDmlJQD&cd=13&redir_esc=y

v=onepage&q=%22great%20longitude%22&f=false

, page=504 , title=The American Quarterly Review , volume=10 , year=1831 , chapter=Griffin's Remains , author=Francis Griffin}}

Noun

(en noun)

(astronomy) The point in the sky vertically above a given position or observer; the point in the celestial sphere opposite the nadir.

* 1638 Herbert, Sir Thomas Some years travels into divers parts of Asia and Afrique

The 12 day wee had the wind high and large ?o that in two dayes ?aile we made the Sunne our Zenith or verticall point...

* 1671–1693 : Rev. Thomas Jolly, private notebook ; printed in:

* 1895 , Henry Fishwick (editor), The Note Book of the Rev. Thomas Jolly: A.D. 1671–1693. Extracts from the Church Books of Altham and Wymondhouses, 1649–1725. And an Account of the Jolly Family of Standish, Gorton, and Altham , page 44

In this 10th m. appeared that prodigious Comett the tayl whereof was like the blade of a double edged sword, and reached almost from the horizon to the zenith .

(astronomy) The highest point in the sky reached by a celestial body.

* 1719-

...in the middle of the day, when the sun was in the zenith , the violence of the heat was too great to stir out...

* 1920 , , The Understanding Heart , Chapter II:

As far to the west as Monica could see, her world was a sea of fog, , the fog gradually took on a bluish tinge.

Highest point or state; peak.

* Shakespeare

I find my zenith doth depend upon / A most auspicious star.

* Macaulay

It was during those civil troubles this aspiring family reached the zenith .

* {{quote-book

, page=173 , year=1900 , author=William Beckford , title=The History of the Caliph Vathek citation , passage="There for a while I enjoyed myself in the zenith of glory and pleasure."}}