Loan vs Calque - What's the difference?
loan | calque |
(banking, finance) A sum of money or other valuables or consideration that an individual, group or other legal entity borrows from another individual, group or legal entity (the latter often being a financial institution) with the condition that it be returned or repaid at a later date (sometimes with interest).
*
, title=The Mirror and the Lamp
, chapter=2 The contract and array of legal or ethical obligations surrounding a loan.
The permission to borrow any item.
To lend (something) to (someone).
* 2006: — (unidentified episode, but frequently heard from her as a verb)
A word or phrase in a language formed by word-for-word or morpheme-by-morpheme translation of a word in another language.
:: The word "watershed" is a calque of the German "Wasserscheide".
To adopt (a word or phrase) from one language to another by semantic translation of its parts.
As nouns the difference between loan and calque
is that loan is a sum of money or other valuables or consideration that an individual, group or other legal entity borrows from another individual, group or legal entity (the latter often being a financial institution) with the condition that it be returned or repaid at a later date (sometimes with interest) while calque is a word or phrase in a language formed by word-for-word or morpheme-by-morpheme translation of a word in another language.As verbs the difference between loan and calque
is that loan is to lend (something) to (someone) while calque is to adopt (a word or phrase) from one language to another by semantic translation of its parts.loan
English
Etymology 1
From (etyl) lone, lane, from (etyl) . More at (l).Noun
(en noun)citation, passage=That the young Mr. Churchills liked—but they did not like him coming round of an evening and drinking weak whisky-and-water while he held forth on railway debentures and corporation loans . Mr. Barrett, however, by fawning and flattery, seemed to be able to make not only Mrs. Churchill but everyone else do what he desired.}}
Hypernyms
* (something that a legal entity borrows) bailmentHyponyms
* (something that a legal entity borrows) mutuumDerived terms
* bridge loan * caveat loan * loan shark * low-doc loan * swing loanVerb
(en verb)- When you loan somebody something, they have the responsibility to safeguard it.