What is the difference between like and affect?
like | affect |
To please.
*:
*:Madam, said Sir Uwaine, they are to blame, for they do against the high order of knighthood, and the oath that they made; and if it like you I will speak with them, because I am a knight of King Arthur's, and I will entreat them with fairness; and if they will not, I shall do battle with them, and in the defence of your right.
*:• :
*::Madame sayd syr Vwayne / they are to blame / for they doo ageynst the hyghe ordre of knyghthode & the othe that they made / And yf hit lyke yow I wille speke with hem by cause I am a knyghte of kynge Arthurs / and I wylle entrete them with fayrenesse / And yf they wylle not I shalle doo bataille with them and in the deffense of youre ryghte
*Sir (Philip Sidney) (1554-1586)
*:I willingly confess that it likes me much better when I find virtue in a fair lodging than when I am bound to seek it in an ill-favoured creature.
*1608 , (William Shakespeare), (King Lear) :
*:His countenance likes me not.
To enjoy, be pleased by; favor; be in favor of.
:
*(John Locke) (1632-1705)
*:He may either go or stay, as he best likes .
*1865 , (Lewis Carroll), (w, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland) , :
*:“I can tell you more than that, if you like ,” said the Gryphon. “Do you know why it’s called a whiting?”
*
*:At her invitation he outlined for her the succeeding chapters with terse military accuracy?; and what she liked best and best understood was avoidance of that false modesty which condescends, turning technicality into pabulum.
(lb) To derive pleasure of'', ''by'' or ''with someone or something.
*1662 , , Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Systems of the World (Dialogue Two)
*:And therefore it is the best way, if you like of it, to examine these taken from experiments touching the Earth, and then proceed to those of the other kind.
*
, title=(The Celebrity), chapter=1
, passage=He used to drop into my chambers once in a while to smoke, and was first-rate company. When I gave a dinner there was generally a cover laid for him. I liked the man for his own sake, and even had he promised to turn out a celebrity it would have had no weight with me.}}
To prefer and maintain (an action) as a regular habit or activity.
:
(lb) To have an appearance or expression; to look; to seem to be (in a specified condition).
*(William Shakespeare) (1564-1616)
*:You like well, and bear your years very well.
(lb) To come near; to avoid with difficulty; to escape narrowly.
:
*(Horace Walpole) (1717-1797)
*:He probably got his death, as he liked to have done two years ago, by viewing the troops for the expedition from the wall of Kensington Garden.
To find attractive; to prefer the company of; to have mild romantic feelings for.
:
(lb) To liken; to compare.
*(William Shakespeare) (1564-1616)
*:Like me to the peasant boys of France.
To show support for, or approval of, something posted on the Internet by marking it with a vote.
:
:
(usually plural) Something that a person likes (prefers).
(internet) The act of showing support for, or approval of, something posted on the Internet by marking it with a vote.
Similar.
* 1843 , (Thomas Carlyle), , book 2, ch. 3, Landlord Edmund
* {{quote-book, year=1922, author=(Ben Travers), title=(A Cuckoo in the Nest)
, chapter=1 (obsolete) likely; probable
* South
* Clarendon
(informal) For example, such as: to introduce an example or list of examples.
*
, title=(The Celebrity), chapter=2
, passage=Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.}}
* , chapter=10
, title= (archaic, colloquial) Likely.
* 1599 , (William Shakespeare), (Much Ado About Nothing) ,
(obsolete) In a like or similar manner.
* Bible, Psalms ciii. 13
(sometimes as the likes of ) Someone similar to a given person, or something similar to a given object; a comparative; a type; a sort.
* (rfdate), (Winston Churchill) on
as if; as though
Somewhat similar to, reminiscent of.
* , chapter=1
, title= * {{quote-book, year=1963, author=(Margery Allingham), title=(The China Governess)
, chapter=19 * {{quote-magazine, date=2013-06-07, author=David Simpson
, volume=188, issue=26, page=36, magazine=(The Guardian Weekly)
, title= (colloquial, obsolete, current in Scots)
(colloquial)
(colloquial) (indicating approximation or uncertainty)
(colloquial, slang)
* 2006 , (Lily Allen), Knock 'Em Out
(Liverpool, Geordie) Used to place emphasis upon a statement.
To influence or alter.
* Macaulay
* {{quote-magazine, date=2012-01
, author=Steven Sloman, volume=100, issue=1, page=74, magazine=(American Scientist)
, title= To move to emotion.
* Edmund Burke
Of an illness or condition, to infect or harm (a part of the body).
(archaic) To dispose or incline.
* Milton
(archaic) To tend to by affinity or disposition.
* Newton
(archaic) To assign; to appoint.
* Thackeray
(obsolete) To aim for, to try to obtain.
* Dryden
* 1596 , (Edmund Spenser), The Faerie Queene , VI.10:
*, I.2.4.vii:
* 1663 , (Samuel Butler), :
* Fuller
(obsolete) To show a fondness for (something); to choose.
*1603 , (John Florio), translating Michel de Montaigne, Essays , III.9:
*:Amongst humane conditions this one is very common, that we are rather pleased with strange things then with our owne; we love changes, affect alterations, and like innovations.
* Shakespeare
* Hazlitt
To make a show of; to put on a pretence of; to feign; to assume. To make a false display of.
* Congreve
* Shakespeare
(obsolete) One's mood or inclination; mental state.
(obsolete) A desire, an appetite.
(psychology) A subjective feeling experienced in response to a thought or other stimulus; mood, emotion, especially as demonstrated in external physical signs.
* 1999 , Joyce Crick, translating Sigmund Freud, The Interpretation of Dreams , Oxford 2008, p. 62:
* 2004 , Jeffrey Greenberg & Thomas A Pyszczynski, Handbook of Experimental Existential Psychology , p. 407:
In context|obsolete|lang=en terms the difference between like and affect
is that like is (obsolete) to have an appearance or expression; to look; to seem to be (in a specified condition) while affect is (obsolete) a desire, an appetite.As verbs the difference between like and affect
is that like is (archaic) to please while affect is to influence or alter or affect can be to aim for, to try to obtain.As nouns the difference between like and affect
is that like is (usually plural) something that a person likes (prefers) or like can be (sometimes as the likes of ) someone similar to a given person, or something similar to a given object; a comparative; a type; a sort while affect is (obsolete) one's mood or inclination; mental state.As a adjective like
is similar.As a adverb like
is (informal) for example, such as: to introduce an example or list of examples.As a conjunction like
is as if; as though.As a preposition like
is somewhat similar to, reminiscent of.As a interjection like
is (liverpool|geordie) used to place emphasis upon a statement.like
English
(wikipedia like)Etymology 1
From (etyl) liken, from (etyl) .Verb
(lik)Usage notes
* In its senses of “enjoy” and “maintain as a regular habit”, form), while in the latter, it takes a to-infinitive. See also . * Like is only used to mean “want” in certain expressions, such as “if you like” and “I would like”. The conditional form, would like, is used quite freely as a polite synonym for want.Synonyms
* (find attractive) fancy (British), (l), (l)Antonyms
* dislike, hate, mislikeDerived terms
* dislike * likable * like like * would likeNoun
(en noun)- Tell me your likes and dislikes.
Synonyms
* favorite (US), favourite (UK), preferenceAntonyms
* dislike, pet hate, pet peeveDerived terms
* like-for-likeEtymology 2
From (etyl), from (etyl) .Adjective
- and this is not a sky, it is a Soul and living Face! Nothing liker the Temple of the Highest, bright with some real effulgence of the Highest, is seen in this world.
citation, passage=She was like a Beardsley Salome , he had said. And indeed she had the narrow eyes and the high cheekbone of that creature, and as nearly the sinuosity as is compatible with human symmetry.}}
- But it is like the jolly world about us will scoff at the paradox of these practices.
- Many were not easy to be governed, nor like to conform themselves to strict rules.
Derived terms
* (l) * (l)Adverb
(en adverb)The Mirror and the Lamp, passage=It was a joy to snatch some brief respite, and find himself in the rectory drawing–room. Listening here was as pleasant as talking; just to watch was pleasant. The young priests who lived here wore cassocks and birettas; their faces were fine and mild, yet really strong, like the rector's face; and in their intercourse with him and his wife they seemed to be brothers.}}
- DON PEDRO. May be she doth but counterfeit.
- CLAUDIO. Faith, like enough. [= Indeed, quite likely.]
- Like as a father pitieth his children, so the Lord pitieth them that fear him.
Usage notes
In formal writing, such as is preferred over like.Synonyms
* for example * (formal) such asNoun
(en noun)- We shall never see his like again.
- There were bowls full of sweets, chocolates and the like .
- It was something the likes of which I had never seen before.
Synonyms
* ilkAntonyms
* antithesis, oppositeConjunction
(English Conjunctions)- It looks like you've finished the project.
- It seemed like you didn't care.
Derived terms
* feel like, look like, seem like, sound likePreposition
(English prepositions)Mr. Pratt's Patients, chapter=1 , passage=Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path […]. It twisted and turned,
citation, passage=When Timothy and Julia hurried up the staircase to the bedroom floor, where a considerable commotion was taking place, Tim took Barry Leach with him. […]. The captive made no resistance and came not only quietly but in a series of eager little rushes like a timid dog on a choke chain.}}
Fantasy of navigation, passage=Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.}}
Antonyms
* unlikeParticle
(en-part)- He was so angry, like.
- She was, like , sooooo happy.
- There were, like , twenty of them.
- And then he, like , got all angry and left the room.
- I was like''', “Why did you do that?” and he's '''like , “I don't know.”
- You're just doing your own thing and some one comes out the blue,
- They're like , "Alright"
- What ya saying, "Yeah can I take your digits?"
- And you're like , "no not in a million years, you're nasty please leave me alone."
Synonyms
* be all, goUsage notes
The use as a quotative is deliberately informal and commonly used by young people, and often combined with the use of the present tense as a narrative. Similar terms are to go'' and ''all'', as in ''I go, “Why did you do that?” and he goes, “I don't know”'' and ''I was all, “Why did you do that?” and he was all, “I don't know.” These expressions can imply that the attributed remark which follows is representative rather than necessarily an exact quotation; however, in speech these structures do tend to require mimicking the original speaker's inflection in a way (said) would not.Interjection
(en interjection)- divint ye knaa, like ?
References
*Statistics
*affect
English
Etymology 1
From (etyl) affecter, (etyl) affecter, and its source, the participle stem of (etyl) .Verb
(en verb)- The experience affected me deeply.
- The heat of the sunlight affected the speed of the chemical reaction.
- The climate affected their health and spirits.
The Battle Between Intuition and Deliberation, passage=Libertarian paternalism is the view that, because the way options are presented to citizens affects what they choose, society should present options in a way that “nudges” our intuitive selves to make choices that are more consistent with what our more deliberative selves would have chosen if they were in control.}}
- He was deeply affected by the tragic ending of the play.
- A consideration of the rationale of our passions seems to me very necessary for all who would affect them upon solid and pure principles.
- Hepatitis affects the liver.
- men whom they thought best affected to religion and their country's liberty
- The drops of every fluid affect a round figure.
- One of the domestics was affected to his special service.
Usage notes
Affect'' and effect are sometimes confused. ''Affect'' conveys influence over something that already exists, but ''effect indicates the manifestation of new or original ideas or entities: * “...new policies have effected major changes in government.” * “...new policies have affected major changes in government.” The former indicates that major changes were made as a result of new policies, while the latter indicates that before new policies, major changes were in place, and that the new policies had some influence over these existing changes. The verbal noun uses of affect'' are distinguished from the verbal noun uses of ''effect'' more clearly than the regular verb forms. An ''affect'' is something that acts or acted upon something else. However, an ''effect is the result of an action (by something else).Synonyms
* (influence or alter) alter, change, have an effect on, have an impact on, influence * (move to emotion) move, touch * (infect) attackDerived terms
* affectinglyEtymology 2
From (etyl) (see Etymology 1, above).Verb
(en verb)- This proud man affects imperial sway.
- From that day forth she gan to him affect , / And daily more her favour to augment […].
- A young gentlewoman in Basil was marriedto an ancient man against her will, whom she could not affect ; she was continually melancholy, and pined away for grief […].
- But when he pleased to show 't, his speech / In loftiness of sound was rich; / A Babylonish dialect, / Which learned pedants much affect .
- As for Queen Katharine, he rather respected than affected , rather honoured than loved, her.
- For he does neither affect company, nor is he fit for it, indeed.
- Do not affect the society of your inferiors in rank, nor court that of the great.
- to affect ignorance
- He managed to affect a smile despite feeling quite miserable.
- Careless she is with artful care, / Affecting to seem unaffected.
- Thou dost affect my manners.
Synonyms
* (make a false display of) fake, simulate, feignDerived terms
* affected * affectedly * affectedness * affectationEtymology 3
(etyl) affect, from (etyl) affectus,Noun
(en noun)- if we are afraid of robbers in a dream, the robbers are certainly imaginary, but the fear is real. This draws our attention to the fact that the development of affects in dreams is not amenable to the judgement we make of the rest of the dream-content [...].
- A third study demonstrated that the effects of self-affirmation on self-regulated performance were not due to positive affect .