Light vs Bear - What's the difference?
light | bear |
(uncountable) The natural medium emanating from the Sun and other very hot sources (now recognised as electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength of 400-750 nm), within which vision is possible.
*
, title=(The Celebrity), chapter=5
, passage=Then came a maid with hand-bag and shawls, and after her a tall young lady. She stood for a moment holding her skirt above the grimy steps,
* {{quote-book, year=1963, author=(Margery Allingham), title=(The China Governess)
, chapter=3 * {{quote-magazine, date=2013-07-20, volume=408, issue=8845, magazine=(The Economist)
, title= A source of illumination.
* , chapter=5
, title= Spiritual or mental illumination; enlightenment, useful information.
* Shakespeare
Facts; pieces of information; ideas, concepts.
* , Book I, New York 2001, page 166:
A notable person within a specific field or discipline.
* Tennyson
(painting) The manner in which the light strikes a picture; that part of a picture which represents those objects upon which the light is supposed to fall; the more illuminated part of a landscape or other scene; opposed to shade .
A point of view, or aspect from which a concept, person or thing is regarded.
* South
A flame or something used to create fire.
A firework made by filling a case with a substance which burns brilliantly with a white or coloured flame.
A window, or space for a window in architecture.
The series of squares reserved for the answer to a crossword clue.
(informal) A cross-light in a double acrostic or triple acrostic.
Open view; a visible state or condition; public observation; publicity.
* Shakespeare
The power of perception by vision.
* Bible, Psalms xxxviii. 10
The brightness of the eye or eyes.
* Shakespeare
A traffic light, or, by extension, an intersection controlled by one.
To start (a fire).
To set fire to; to set burning; to kindle.
* Hakewill
* Addison
To illuminate.
* F. Harrison
* Dryden
To become ignited; to take fire.
To attend or conduct with a light; to show the way to by means of a light.
* Landor
Having light.
Pale in colour.
*
, title= (of coffee) Served with extra milk or cream.
Of low weight; not heavy.
* Addison
Lightly-built; designed for speed or small loads.
(senseid)Gentle; having little force or momentum.
Easy to endure or perform.
* Dryden
Low in fat, calories, alcohol, salt, etc.
Unimportant, trivial, having little value or significance.
travelling with no carriages, wagons attached
(obsolete) Unchaste, wanton.
* 1590 , Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene , I.i:
* Shakespeare
* Shakespeare
Not heavily armed; armed with light weapons.
Not encumbered; unembarrassed; clear of impediments; hence, active; nimble; swift.
* Francis Bacon
(dated) Easily influenced by trifling considerations; unsteady; unsettled; volatile.
* Tillotson
Indulging in, or inclined to, levity; lacking dignity or solemnity; frivolous; airy.
* Shakespeare
* Hawthorne
Not quite sound or normal; somewhat impaired or deranged; dizzy; giddy.
* Shakespeare
Not of the legal, standard, or usual weight; clipped; diminished.
Carrying little.
(nautical) To unload a ship, or to jettison material to make it lighter
To lighten; to ease of a burden; to take off.
* Spenser
To find by chance.
(archaic) To alight.
A large omnivorous mammal, related to the dog and raccoon, having shaggy hair, a very small tail, and flat feet; a member of family Ursidae, particularly of subfamily .
(figuratively) A rough, unmannerly, uncouth person.
(finance) An investor who sells commodities, securities
(slang, US) A state policeman (short for smokey bear).
* 1976 June, CB Magazine , Communications Publication Corporation, Oklahoma City, June 40/3:
(slang) A large, hairy man, especially one who is homosexual.
* 1990 , "Bears, gay men subculture materials" (publication title, , Collection Level Periodical Record):
* 2004 , Richard Goldstein, Why I'm Not a Bear'', in ''The Advocate , number 913, 27 April 2004, page 72:
* 2006 , Simon LeVay, Sharon McBride Valente, Human sexuality :
(engineering) A portable punching machine.
(nautical) A block covered with coarse matting, used to scour the deck.
(finance) To endeavour to depress the price of, or prices in.
(finance, investments) Characterized by or believing to benefit of declining prices in securities markets.
To support or sustain; to hold up.
To carry something.
* (rfdate), (Shakespeare):
* 2005 , Lesley Brown, translator, :
* {{quote-book, 1852, Mrs M.A. Thompson, chapter=The Tutor's Daughter, Graham's American Monthly Magazine of Literature, Art, and Fashion, page=266
, passage=In the lightness of my heart I sang catches of songs as my horse gayly bore me along the well-remembered road.}}
* {{quote-magazine, year=1954
, month=03
, first=Ray
, last=Bradbury
, title=All Summer in a Day
, volume=6
, issue=3
, page=122
, magazine=The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction
, publisher=Fantasy House, Inc.
, issn=
To be equipped with (something).
To wear or display.
To declare as testimony.
To put up with something.
To give birth to someone or something (may take the father of the direct object as an indirect object).
(ambitransitive) To produce or yield something, such as fruit or crops.
* (rfdate), (John Dryden)
To be, or head, in a specific direction or azimuth (from somewhere).
To suffer, as in carrying a burden.
* (rfdate) (Alexander Pope):
To endure with patience; to be patient.
* (rfdate) (John Dryden):
To press; with on'', ''upon'', or ''against .
* (rfdate) (Addison):
To take effect; to have influence or force.
To relate or refer; with on'' or ''upon .
To have a certain meaning, intent, or effect.
* (rfdate) (Nathaniel Hawthorne):
(obsolete) To conduct; to bring (a person).
* (rfdate) (Shakespeare):
To possess and use (power, etc.); to exercise.
* (rfdate) Bible, Esther 1.22:
To possess mentally; to carry or hold in the mind; to entertain; to harbour.
* (rfdate) (Shakespeare):
(obsolete) To gain or win.
* (rfdate) (Francis Bacon):
* (rfdate) (Latimer):
To sustain, or be answerable for (blame, expense, responsibility, etc.).
* (rfdate) Bible, Isaiah 53:11:
* (rfdate) (John Dryden):
To carry on, or maintain; to have.
* (rfdate) (John Locke):
To admit or be capable of; to suffer or sustain without violence, injury, or change.
* (rfdate) (Jonathan Swift):
To manage, wield, or direct; to behave or conduct (oneself).
* (rfdate) (Shakespeare):
* (rfdate) (Shakespeare):
To afford; to be (something) to; to supply with.
* (rfdate) (Alexander Pope):
As a proper noun light
is .As a pronoun bear is
.light
English
Alternative forms
* lite (informal); lyght, lyghte (obsolete) * (l) (Scotland)Etymology 1
From (etyl) (m), (m), (m), from (etyl) .Noun
(wikipedia light) (en noun)citation, passage=Here the stripped panelling was warmly gold and the pictures, mostly of the English school, were mellow and gentle in the afternoon light .}}
Out of the gloom, passage=[Rural solar plant] schemes are of little help to industry or other heavy users of electricity. Nor is solar power yet as cheap as the grid. For all that, the rapid arrival of electric light' to Indian villages is long overdue. When the national grid suffers its next huge outage, as it did in July 2012 when hundreds of millions were left in the dark, look for specks of ' light in the villages.}}
The Mirror and the Lamp, passage=He was thinking; but the glory of the song, the swell from the great organ, the clustered lights , […], the height and vastness of this noble fane, its antiquity and its strength—all these things seemed to have their part as causes of the thrilling emotion that accompanied his thoughts.}}
- He shall never know / That I had any light of this from thee.
- Now these notions are twofold, actions or habits […], which are durable lights and notions, which we may use when we will.
- Joan of Arc, a light of ancient France
- Frequent consideration of a thing shows it in its several lights and various ways of appearance.
- a Bengal light
- The duke yet would have dark deeds darkly answered; he would never bring them to light .
- My strength faileth me; as for the light of my eyes, it also is gone from me.
- He seemed to find his way without his eyes; / For out o'door he went without their helps, / And, to the last, bended their light on me.
Synonyms
* (electromagnetic wave perceived by the eye) visible lightDerived terms
* ancient lights * black light * booklight * bring to light * come to light * fanlight * footlight * gaslight * half-light * headlight * hide one's light under a bushel * lamplight * light at the end of the tunnel * light box, lightbox * light bucket * light globe * Light of the World * lightbulb * lighthouse * ! * moonlight * nightlight * searchlight * see the light * skylight * spotlight * strike a light * sunlight * twilight * Very light * white lightEtymology 2
From (etyl) (m), (m), from (etyl) .Verb
- We lit the fire to get some heat.
- She lit her last match.
- if a thousand candles be all lighted from one
- Absence might cure it, or a second mistress / Light up another flame, and put out this.
- I used my torch to light the way home through the woods in the night.
- One hundred years ago, to have lit' this theatre as brilliantly as it is now ' lighted would have cost, I suppose, fifty pounds.
- The Sun has set, and Vesper, to supply / His absent beams, has lighted up the sky.
- This soggy match will not light .
- His bishops lead him forth, and light him on.
Synonyms
* ignite, kindle, conflagrate * (illuminate) illuminate, light upAntonyms
* extinguish, put out, quenchDerived terms
* light someone's fire * light up * highlightEtymology 3
From (etyl) (m), (m), (m), from (etyl) . Cognate with (etyl) (m), (etyl) (m).Adjective
(er)Mr. Pratt's Patients, chapter=1 , passage='Twas early June, the new grass was flourishing everywheres, the posies in the yard—peonies and such—in full bloom, the Sun was shining, and the water of the bay was blue, with light green streaks where the shoal showed.}}
Synonyms
* (having light) bright * (pale in colour) pale * : white, with milk, with creamDerived terms
* light-haired * light-skinnedEtymology 4
From (etyl) .Adjective
(er)- My bag was much lighter once I had dropped off the books.
- These weights did not exert their natural gravity insomuch that I could not guess which was light or heavy whilst I held them in my hand.
- We took a light aircraft down to the city.
- This artist clearly had a light , flowing touch.
- light duties around the house
- Light sufferings give us leisure to complain.
- This light beer still gets you drunk if you have enough of it.
- I made some light comment, and we moved on.
- Long after lay he musing at her mood, / Much grieu'd to thinke that gentle Dame so light , / For whose defence he was to shed his blood.
- So do not you; for you are a light girl.
- A light wife doth make a heavy husband.
- light''' troops; a troop of '''light horse
- Unmarried men are best friends, best masters but not always best subjects, for they are light to run away.
- a light''', vain person; a '''light mind
- There is no greater argument of a light and inconsiderate person than profanely to scoff at religion.
- Seneca can not be too heavy, nor Plautus too light .
- specimens of New England humour laboriously light and lamentably mirthful
- Are his wits safe? Is he not light of brain?
- light coin
Synonyms
* (of low weight) * (lightly-built) lightweight * (having little force or momentum) delicate, gentle, soft * lite, lo-cal (low in calories), low-alcohol (low in alcohol) * (having little value or significance) inconsequential, trivial, unimportantAntonyms
* (of low weight) heavy, weighty * (lightly-built) cumbersome, heavyweight, massive * (having little force or momentum) forceful, heavy, strong * calorific (high in calories), fatty (high in fat), strong (high in alcohol) * (having little value or significance) crucial, important, weightyDerived terms
* light as a feather * lightnessAdverb
(er)- I prefer to travel light.
Verb
(en verb)- His mailèd habergeon she did undight, / And from his head his heavy burgonet did light .
Derived terms
* lighterEtymology 5
(etyl)Verb
- I lit upon a rare book in a second-hand bookseller's.
- She fell out of the window but luckily lit on her feet.
Synonyms
* (find by chance) chance upon, come upon, find, happen upon, hit upon * (alight) alight, landDerived terms
* light into * light outbear
English
Etymology 1
From (etyl) (m), from (etyl) (m), from (etyl) ). (etymology notes) This is generally taken to be from (etyl) ), related to (m) and (m). The Germanic languages replaced the older name of the bear, , with the epithet "brown one", presumably due to taboo avoidance; compare (etyl) , literally “honey-eater”. However, Ringe (2006:106) doubts the existence of a root *b?er- meaning "brown" ("an actual PIE word of [the requisite] shape and meaning is not recoverable") and suggests that a derivation from (etyl) "should therefore perhaps be preferred", implying a Germanic merger of *??w'' and ''*g??'' (''*g??'' may sometimes result in Germanic ''*b'', perhaps e.g. in '''', but it also seems to have given the ''g'' in ''gun'' and the ''w'' in ''warm .)Noun
(en noun)- ‘The bear's pulling somebody off there at 74,’ reported someone else.
- I have everything it takes to be a bear : broad shoulders, full beard, semibald pate, and lots of body hair. But I don't want to be a fetish.
- There are numerous social organizations for bears in most parts of the United States. Lesbians don't have such prominent sexual subcultures as gay men, although, as just mentioned, some lesbians are into BDSM practices.
Synonyms
* (large omnivorous mammal) see * see * (police officer) seeAntonyms
* (investor who anticipates falling prices) bullDerived terms
* ant bear * Atlas bear * bear cat/bearcat * bear claw * bear cub * bear grass * bear hug * bear market * bearish * bearly * bear pit * bear's breech * bear spread * beartrap/bear trap * bear walker * black bear * brown bear * cat bear * cave bear * dancing bear * does a bear shit in the woods * Etruscan bear * Gobi bear * Great Bear * grizzly bear * gummy bear * honey bear * koala bear * kodiak bear/Kodiak bear * Little Bear * loaded for bear * mama bear * mamma bear * moon bear * native bear * panda bear * polar bear * she-bear * sloth bear * spectacled bear * sun bear * teddy bear * washing bear * water bear * white bear * wooly bear/woolly bearVerb
(en verb)- to bear a railroad stock
- to bear the market
Adjective
(-)- The great bear market starting in 1929 scared a whole generation of investors.
See also
* ursine * *References
* Donald A. Ringe, From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic'' (2006), ''Linguistic history of English, vol. 1 , Oxford: Oxford University Press (ISBN 0-19-955229-0)Etymology 2
From (etyl) .Verb
- This stone bears most of the weight.
- I'll bear your logs the while.
- imitations that bear the same name as the things
citation
citation, passage=They surged about her, caught her up and bore her }}
- the right to bear arms
- The shield bore a red cross.
- The jury could see he was bearing''' false '''witness .
- I would never move to Texas—I can't bear heat.
- Please bear with me as I ramble on and on about nothing very important, such as that time when I was in Montana and I may have seen a mountain lion, but it was pretty far off and it was raining—the weather, not the lion—and the car broke down...
- In Troy she becomes Paris’ wife, bearing him several children, all of whom die in infancy.
- this age to blossom, and the next to bear
- The harbour bears north by northeast.
- By my readings, we're bearing due south, so we should turn about ten degrees east.
- Great Falls bears north of Bozeman.
- Man is born to bear .
- I cannot, cannot bear .
- These men bear hard on the suspected party.
- to bring matters to bear
- How does this bear on the question?
- Her sentence bore that she should stand a certain time upon the platform.
- Bear them to my house.
- Every man should bear rule in his own house.
- the ancient grudge I bear him
- Some think to bear it by speaking a great word.
- She was found not guilty, through bearing of friends and bribing of the judge.
- He shall bear their iniquities.
- somewhat that will bear your charges
- the credit of bearing a part in the conversation
- In all criminal cases the most favourable interpretation should be put on words that they can possibly bear .
- Thus must thou thy body bear .
- Hath he borne himself penitently in prison?
- His faithful dog shall bear him company.