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Latrodectism vs Latrotoxin - What's the difference?

latrodectism | latrotoxin | see also |

Latrodectism is a see also of latrotoxin.


As nouns the difference between latrodectism and latrotoxin

is that latrodectism is (medicine) a condition caused by the bite of a widow spider (genus latrodectus ) while latrotoxin is (biochemistry) any of a group of neurotoxins found in the venom of spiders of the genus latrodectus .

latrodectism

English

Noun

(-)
  • (medicine) A condition caused by the bite of a widow spider (genus Latrodectus )
  • latrotoxin

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (biochemistry) Any of a group of neurotoxins found in the venom of spiders of the genus Latrodectus .
  • * 2007 , Melissa A. Bogle, 5: Bites and Stings'', Kenneth A. Arndt, Jeffrey T. S. Hsu (editors), ''Manual of Dermatologic Therapeutics , page 37,
  • The black widow spider injects a neurotoxin called ?-latrotoxin in its venom, which causes the release of acetylcholine and catecholamines at the neuromuscular junction.
  • * 2011 , Graham M. Nicholson, Chapter 54: Spider Venom Peptides'', Abba J. Kastin (editor), ''Handbook of Biologically Active Peptides , page 377,
  • At present, seven different latrotoxins have been isolated from the venom of L. tredecimguttatus .
  • * 2011 , Juan M. Pascual, 44: Disorders of Muscle Excitability'', Scott Brady, George Siegel, R. Wayne Albers, Donald Price (editors), ''Basic Neurochemistry , page 797,
  • These toxins are produced by black or brown widow spiders from the genus Latrodectus'' and are directed predominantly against vertebrates (?-LTX), although five homologous insect-specific latrotoxins''' and one crustacean-specific '''latrotoxin coexist in the venom of ''Latrodectus mactans tredecimguttans .

    Derived terms

    * / alpha-latrotoxin

    See also

    * latrodectism English blends