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Jurisdiction vs Penultimate - What's the difference?

jurisdiction | penultimate |

As nouns the difference between jurisdiction and penultimate

is that jurisdiction is the power, right, or authority to interpret and apply the law while penultimate is (uncommon) a penult, a next-to-last thing, particularly:.

As an adjective penultimate is

next to last]], second to last; immediately preceding the end of a sequence, list, [[etc.

jurisdiction

Noun

(en noun)
  • The power, right, or authority to interpret and apply the law.
  • The power or right to exercise authority.
  • The authority of a sovereign power to govern or legislate.
  • The limits or territory within which authority may be exercised.
  • *{{quote-magazine, date=2013-06-22, volume=407, issue=8841, page=68, magazine=(The Economist)
  • , title= T time , passage=The ability to shift profits to low-tax countries by locating intellectual property in them

    Synonyms

    * power

    See also

    * control

    penultimate

    English

    Alternative forms

    *

    Adjective

    (-)
  • Next to last]], second to last; immediately preceding the end of a sequence, list, [[etc.
  • * {{quote-book
  • , year= 1677 , isbn= , date= , author= (Robert Plot) , title=The natural history of Oxford-shire: Being an Essay Toward the Natural History of England , url= http://books.google.com/books?id=EUqd_M1x40QC&pg=PA15 , page= 15 , chapter= Of the Heavens and Air , passage= }}
  • * 1878 , , Life and Habit , ch. 10:
  • But it should frequently happen that offspring should resemble its penultimate rather than its latest phase, and should thus be more like a grand-parent than a parent.
  • * 1913 , , The Valley of the Moon , ch. 3:
  • “Your clothes don't weigh more'n seven pounds. And seven from—hum—say one hundred an' twenty-three—one hundred an' sixteen is your stripped weight.”
    But at the penultimate word, Mary cried out with sharp reproof:
    “Why, Billy Roberts, people don't talk about such things.”
  • (linguistics) Of or pertaining to a penult.
  • (math, rare) Relating to or denoting an element of a related collection of curves that is arbitrarily close to a degenerate form.
  • Usage notes

    While the Latinate penultimate'' is predominant in written works, the traditional English expressions for this idea were (last but one) and (less often) (second last). Following the 1920s, American use has favored (next to last) to the point that ''last but one'' functions as a Britishism. While ''last but one'' continues to be somewhat more popular in Britain, however, ''next to last , (second to last), have been gaining in popularity.

    Synonyms

    * next to last, next-to-last, second to last, second-to-last, second from last, second-from-last, second last, second-last, (now, chiefly, UK) last but one, last ~ but one

    Coordinate terms

    * (syllable adjectives)

    Derived terms

    * antepenultimate * penultimately * preantepenultimate * propenultimate * propreantepenultimate

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (uncommon) A penult, a next-to-last thing, particularly:
  • *1962 , Minutes of the Adjourned Meeting of 22nd Biennial Convention of the United Lutheran Church in America , XXII.iv:
  • *:Our Lutheran concern for the ultimates (the Gospel) has allowed us to neglect some of the penultimates (bodily healing), failing to stress the total implications of that ultimate Gospel.
  • # (obsolete, rare) The day of a month.
  • #* 1529 August 30 , Bishop Stephen Gardiner, letter (1933), 33:
  • At , the penultimate of August.
  • # (linguistics, literature, uncommon) The syllable of a word or metrical line.
  • #* 1728 , E. Chambers Cyclopædia :
  • Antepenultimate is that before the Penultimate , or the last but two.
  • # (math, obsolete, rare) The element of a collection of curves.
  • # (cards, uncommon) The (next to lowest) card in a suit.
  • #* 1876 , (Arthur Campbell-Walker), The Correct Card , Glossary page xiii:
  • Penultimate , the . — Beginning with the lowest card but one of the suit you lead originally, if it contains more than four cards.
  • Synonyms

    * (A next-to-last thing) penult

    References

    * Oxford English Dictionary'', 3rd ed. "penultimate, ''n.'' & ''adj. " Oxford University Press (Oxford), 2005.