Infect vs Vitiate - What's the difference?
infect | vitiate | Synonyms |
To bring into contact with a substance that causes illness (a pathogen).
* {{quote-magazine, year=2013, month=May-June, author=
, title= To make somebody enthusiastic about one's own passion.
(obsolete) Infected.
* 1602 , , I. iii. 187:
to spoil, make faulty; to reduce the value, quality, or effectiveness of something
*1851 ,
* 1997': ‘Mr Rose,’ says the Physician, ‘this man was brought to us from Russia. Precisely such a case of '''vitiated judgment as I describe at length in my Treatise on Madness. Mayhap you have read it?’ — Andrew Miller, ''Ingenious Pain
to debase or morally corrupt
*1890 , Leo Tolstoy,
*:The robber does not intentionally vitiate people, but the governments, to accomplish their ends, vitiate whole generations from childhood to manhood with false religions and patriotic instruction.
(archaic) to violate, to rape
* 1965': ‘Crush the cockatrice,’ he groaned, from his death-cell. ‘I am dead in law’ – but of the girl he denied that he had ‘attempted to '''vitiate her at Nine years old’; for ‘upon the word of a dying man, both her Eyes did see, and her Hands did act in all that was done’. — John Fowles, ''The Magus
to make something ineffective, to invalidate
*{{quote-book
, author =
, title =
, year = 1734
, page = 78
, passage = ...all the hinges of the animal frame are subverted, every animal function is vitiated ; the carcass retains but just life enough to make it capable of suffering.
}}
Infect is a synonym of vitiate.
In lang=en terms the difference between infect and vitiate
is that infect is to make somebody enthusiastic about one's own passion while vitiate is to make something ineffective, to invalidate.As verbs the difference between infect and vitiate
is that infect is to bring into contact with a substance that causes illness (a pathogen) while vitiate is to spoil, make faulty; to reduce the value, quality, or effectiveness of something.As an adjective infect
is (obsolete) infected.infect
English
Verb
(en verb)Katie L. Burke
In the News, volume=101, issue=3, page=193, magazine=(American Scientist) , passage=Bats host many high-profile viruses that can infect humans, including severe acute respiratory syndrome and Ebola.}}
Antonyms
* disinfectDerived terms
* infection * infectibleAdjective
(-)- And in the imitation of these twain, / Who, as Ulysses says, opinion crowns / With an imperial voice, many are infect .
vitiate
English
Verb
(vitiat)- There was excellent blood in his veins—royal stuff; though sadly vitiated , I fear, by the cannibal propensity he nourished in his untutored youth.
