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Incriminate vs Abstain - What's the difference?

incriminate | abstain |

In lang=en terms the difference between incriminate and abstain

is that incriminate is to indicate the guilt of while abstain is deliberately refrain from casting one's vote at a meeting where one is present .

As verbs the difference between incriminate and abstain

is that incriminate is to accuse or bring criminal charges against while abstain is (transitive|reflexive|obsolete) keep or withhold oneself
.

incriminate

English

Verb

  • To accuse or bring criminal charges against.
  • The newpapers are all incriminating me unjustly in this fiasco!
  • To indicate the guilt of.
  • We have all sorts of evidence which incriminates you.

    See also

    * get the goods on ----

    abstain

    English

    Verb

    (en verb)
  • (transitive, reflexive, obsolete) Keep or withhold oneself.
  • Refrain from (something); hold one's self aloof; to forbear or keep from doing, especially an indulgence of the passions or appetites.
  • * Who abstains from meat that is not gaunt? - Shakespeare, Richard II, II-i
  • (obsolete) Fast.
  • Deliberately refrain from casting one's vote at a meeting where one is present.
  • * Not a few abstained from voting. -
  • (obsolete) Hinder; keep back; withhold.
  • * Whether he abstain men from marying [sic]. -
  • Usage notes

    * (keep or withhold oneself) Followed by the word from' or ' of . * (refrain from something) Followed by the word from .

    Synonyms

    * deny oneself * forbear * forgo * give up * refrain * relinquish * withhold

    Derived terms

    * abstention

    References

    Anagrams

    *