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Immunity vs Anergy - What's the difference?

immunity | anergy |

As nouns the difference between immunity and anergy

is that immunity is (uncountable) the state of being insusceptible to something; notably: while anergy is (physics) dilute or disorganized energy, which cannot be transformed into work.

immunity

English

Noun

  • (uncountable) The state of being insusceptible to something; notably:
  • # (medicine) Fully protective resistance against infection.
  • Some people have better immunity to diseases than others.
  • # (law) An exemption from specified duties, such as payments or services.
  • Feudal privileges often included tax and other immunities .
  • # (law) An exemption from prosecution.
  • The prosecutor offered the lieutenant immunity for all the crimes he would testify having known to be planned by the elusive drug baron.
  • # (in games and competitions) An exemption given to a player from losing or being withdrawn from play.
  • After winning the last round the player was granted immunity which allowed him to stay in the game even after receiving the least amount of points.
  • (countable) A resistance to a specific thing.
  • Synonyms

    * exemption * free pass * get out of jail free card

    anergy

    English

    Noun

  • (physics) Dilute or disorganized energy, which cannot be transformed into work.
  • :::The maximum fraction of an energy form which (in a reversible process) can be transformed into work is called exergy. The remaining part is called anergy , and this corresponds to the waste heat.Honerkamp, J. ? Statistical Physics ? Springer, 2002, p. 298 :::To be useful, internal energy has to be concentrated. The more dilute or disorganized the internal energy, the less useful it is ...Newman, Jay ? Physics of the Life Sciences ? Springer, 2008, p. 336
  • (pathology) Deficiency of energy.
  • (immunology) Lack of immunity to an antigen.
  • Antonym
    * exergy

    References