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Holonym vs Hypernym - What's the difference?

holonym | hypernym |

In semantics terms the difference between holonym and hypernym

is that holonym is a term that denotes a whole whose part is denoted by another term, such as 'face' in relation to 'eye' while hypernym is a word or phrase whose referents form a set including as a subset the referents of a subordinate term.

holonym

English

Noun

(en noun)
  • (semantics) A term that denotes a whole whose part is denoted by another term, such as 'face' in relation to 'eye'.
  • Body is a holonym of arm, leg and heart.
    Word is a holonym of letter.

    Antonyms

    * (term that denotes a whole) meronym

    Derived terms

    * holonymy * holonymous

    Holonyms

    * semantic network * thesaurus

    See also

    * synecdoche ----

    hypernym

    English

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (semantics) A word or phrase whose referents form a set including as a subset the referents of a subordinate term.
  • "Musical instrument" is a hypernym of "guitar" because a guitar is a musical instrument.

    Synonyms

    * (superordinate) genus, superordinate, hyperonym, superset * blanket term, umbrella term (informal)

    Antonyms

    * (superordinate) hyponym, species, subordinate

    Hypernyms

    * word

    Derived terms

    * hypernymic * hypernymous * hypernymy

    See also

    * is-a * has-a