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Hack vs Hawk - What's the difference?

hack | hawk |

As nouns the difference between hack and hawk

is that hack is hedge while hawk is a diurnal predatory bird of the family accipitridae or hawk can be a plasterer's tool, made of a flat surface with a handle below, used to hold an amount of plaster prior to application to the wall or ceiling being worked on: a mortarboard or hawk can be an effort to force up phlegm from the throat, accompanied with noise.

As a verb hawk is

to hunt with a hawk or hawk can be to sell; to offer for sale by outcry in the street; to carry (merchandise) about from place to place for sale; to peddle or hawk can be (intransitive) to cough up something from one's throat.

hack

English

Etymology 1

From (etyl)

Verb

(en verb)
  • To chop or cut down in a rough manner.
  • They hacked the brush down and made their way through the jungle.
  • * 1912 : (Edgar Rice Burroughs), (Tarzan of the Apes), Chapter 6
  • Among other things he found a sharp hunting knife, on the keen blade of which he immediately proceeded to cut his finger. Undaunted he continued his experiments, finding that he could hack and hew splinters of wood from the table and chairs with this new toy.
  • To cough noisily.
  • This cold is awful. I can't stop hacking .
  • To withstand or put up with a difficult situation.
  • Can you hack it out here with no electricity or running water?
  • (transitive, slang, computing) To hack into; to gain unauthorized access to (a computer system, e.g., a website, or network) by manipulating code; to crack.
  • (transitive, slang, computing) By extension, to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account belonging to (a person or organisation).
  • When I logged into the social network, I discovered I'd been hacked .
  • (computing) To accomplish a difficult programming task.
  • He can hack like no one else and make the program work as expected.
  • (computing) To make a quick code change to patch a computer program, often one that, while being effective, is inelegant or makes the program harder to maintain.
  • I hacked in a fix for this bug, but we'll still have to do a real fix later.
  • (transitive, colloquial, by extension) To apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method to something to increase productivity, efficiency or ease.
  • I read up on dating tips so I can hack my sex life.
  • To work with on an intimately technical level.
  • I'm currently hacking distributed garbage collection.
  • (ice hockey) To strike an opponent's leg with one's hockey stick.
  • He's going to the penalty box after hacking the defender in front of the goal.
  • (ice hockey) To make a flailing attempt to hit the puck with a hockey stick.
  • There's a scramble in front of the net as the forwards are hacking at the bouncing puck.
  • (baseball) To swing at a pitched ball.
  • He went to the batter's box hacking .
  • To strike in a frantic movement.
  • * {{quote-news
  • , year=2010 , date=December 29 , author=Chris Whyatt , title=Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton , work=BBC citation , page= , passage=Centre-back Branislav Ivanovic then took a wild slash at the ball but his captain John Terry saved Chelsea's skin by hacking the ball clear for a corner with Kevin Davies set to strike from just six yards out. }}
    Derived terms
    (terms derived from hack) * hack down * hack in * , hackingly, hacky * hack into * hack up * hackability * hacker
    Synonyms
    * (gain unauthorized access) crack * frob * tweak

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • A tool for chopping.
  • A hacking blow.
  • A gouge or notch made by such a blow.
  • (Shakespeare)
  • A dry cough.
  • A hacking; a catch in speaking; a short, broken cough.
  • (figuratively) A try, an attempt.
  • (curling) The foothold traditionally cut into the ice from which the person who throws the rock pushes off for delivery.
  • (obsolete) A mattock or a miner's pick.
  • (computing, slang) An illegal attempt to gain access to a computer network.
  • (computing) An interesting technical achievement, particularly in computer programming.
  • (computing) A small code change meant to patch a problem as quickly as possible.
  • (computing) An expedient, temporary solution, meant to be replaced with a more elegant solution at a later date.
  • (colloquial) A trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method to increase productivity, efficiency or ease.
  • Putting your phone in a sandwich bag when you go to the beach is such a great hack .
  • (slang, military) Time check.
  • (baseball) A swing of the bat at a pitched ball by the batter.
  • He took a few hacks , but the pitcher finally struck him out.
  • A kick on the shins in football.
  • Synonyms
    * (access attempt) crack * band-aid, contrivance, improvision, improvisation, kludge, makeshift, quick fix, patch

    Etymology 2

    Variations of (hatch), (heck).

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (falconry) A board which the falcon's food is placed on; used by extension for the state of partial freedom in which they are kept before being trained.
  • A food-rack for cattle.
  • A rack used to dry something, such as bricks, fish, or cheese.
  • A grating in a mill race.
  • Verb

    (en verb)
  • To lay (bricks) on a rack to dry.
  • (falconry) To keep (young hawks) in a state of partial freedom, before they are trained.
  • Etymology 3

    Abbreviation of , probably from place name Hackney

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (obsolete) An ordinary saddle horse, especially one which has been let out for hire and is old and tired.
  • A person, often a journalist, hired to do routine work. (newspaper hack)
  • * I got by on hack work for years before I finally published my novel.
  • (pejorative) Someone who is available for hire; hireling, mercenary.
  • (slang) A taxicab (hackney cab) driver.
  • A coach or carriage let for hire; particularly, a coach with two seats inside facing each other; a hackney coach.
  • * Alexander Pope
  • On horse, on foot, in hacks and gilded chariots.
  • (pejorative) An untalented writer.
  • * Dason is nothing but a two-bit hack .
  • * He's nothing but the typical hack writer.
  • (pejorative) One who is professionally successful despite producing mediocre work. (Usually applied to persons in a creative field.)
  • (pejorative) A talented writer-for-hire, paid to put others' thoughts into felicitous language.
  • (politics) A political agitator. (slightly derogatory)
  • (obsolete) A bookmaker who hires himself out for any sort of literary work; an overworked man; a drudge.
  • * Goldsmith
  • Here lies poor Ned Purdon, from misery freed, / Who long was a bookseller's hack .
  • (obsolete) A procuress.
  • Synonyms
    *(A saddle horse which is old and tired) nag
    Coordinate terms
    *(worthless horse) bum

    Verb

    (en verb)
  • (dated) To make common or cliched; to vulgarise.
  • To ride a horse at a regular pace; to ride on a road (as opposed to riding cross-country etc.).
  • (obsolete) To be exposed or offered or to common use for hire; to turn prostitute.
  • (Hanmer)
  • (obsolete) To live the life of a drudge or hack.
  • (Goldsmith)
  • To use as a hack; to let out for hire.
  • To use frequently and indiscriminately, so as to render trite and commonplace.
  • * J. H. Newman
  • The word "remarkable" has been so hacked of late.

    Etymology 4

    From

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • A small ball usually made of woven cotton or suede and filled with rice, sand or some other filler, for use in hackeysack.
  • Verb

    (en verb)
  • To play hackeysack.
  • hawk

    English

    (wikipedia hawk)

    Etymology 1

    (etyl) hauk, from (etyl) hafoc, from (etyl) 'falcon', (etyl) kobuz 'Eurasian Hobby').

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • A diurnal predatory bird of the family Accipitridae .
  • It is illegal to hunt hawks or other raptors in many parts of the world.
  • (politics) An advocate of aggressive political positions and actions; a warmonger.
  • * 1990 , (Peter Hopkirk), The Great Game , Folio Society 2010, p. 106:
  • A hawk by nature, Ellenborough strongly favoured presenting St Petersburg with an ultimatum warning that any further incursions into Persia would be regarded as a hostile act.
    Antonyms
    * (politics) dove
    Derived terms
    * African harrier hawk * aspere-hawk * ball hawk * bay-winged hawk * bee hawk * between hawk and buzzard * bicoloured hawk * black hawk * broad-winged hawk * brown hawk * chicken hawk, chicken-hawk, chickenhawk * common black hawk * Cooper's hawk * deficit hawk * dor-hawk, dorhawk, dorrhawk * dove hawk * duck hawk, duck-hawk * eagle hawk, eagle-hawk, eaglehawk * ferruginous hawk * fish hawk, fish-hawk, fishhawk * * game hawk * gnat hawk, gnat-hawk * gray hawk, grey hawk * gray-lined hawk, grey-lined hawk * great black hawk * great-footed hawk * Gundlach's hawk * Harlan's hawk * harrier hawk * Harris hawk, Harris's hawk * have eyes like a hawk * Hawaiian hawk * hawk-beaked * hawk-bell * hawkbill * hawk-cuckoo * hawk-dove game * hawk eagle * hawked * hawker * hawkery * hawk-eye * hawk-eyed * hawkfish * hawk fly, hawk-fly * hawk-headed parrot * hawkish * hawk-kite * hawk-like, hawklike * hawk moth, hawk-moth, hawkmoth * hawk nose, hawk-nose, hawknose * hawk-nosed * hawk-nut, hawknut * hawk of the fist * hawk of the lure * hawk of the soar * hawk owl, hawk-owl * hawk-parrot * hawk's beard, hawk's-beard, hawksbeard * hawk's bell * hawk's bill, hawk's-bill, hawksbill * hawk's-bill turtle, hawksbill turtle * hawk's eye, hawk's-eye * hawk's-feet, hawk's-foot * hawk's meat * hawk swallow, hawk-swallow * hawkweed * hawkwise * hawky * hen hawk, hen-hawk * hobby hawk * hover-hawk * jack-hawk * jashawk * Jayhawk * kitchen hawk * know a hawk from a handsaw * Krider's hawk * lark-hawk * liberal hawk * long-tailed hawk * Lucifer hawk * make-hawk * man-of-war hawk * mangrove black hawk * mar-hawk * market-hawk * marsh hawk * meadowhawk * moor hawk * mosquito hawk * moth-hawk * mountain hawk * mouse hawk, mouse-hawk * news-hawk, newshawk * night hawk, night-hawk * pap-hawk * partridge-hawk * passage hawk * peregrine hawk * pigeon hawk, pigeon-hawk * plain-breasted hawk * pondhawk * prairie hawk * quail hawk * red-shouldered hawk * red-tailed hawk * Ridgway's hawk * ringtail hawk * rough-legged hawk * rufous-thighed hawk * savanna hawk * screech hawk, screech-hawk * sea hawk, sea-hawk * semicollared hawk * sharp-shinned hawk * shite-hawk * short-tailed hawk * shower hawk * skeeter hawk * small-bird-hawk * snake hawk * snipe hawk * spar-hawk, sparhawk * sparrow hawk, sparrow-hawk, sparrowhawk * squirrel hawk * stand hawk * stannel hawk * star-hawk * stone hawk * Swainson's hawk * swallow-tailed hawk * tarantula hawk * tiny hawk * vanner hawk * war hawk, war-hawk * watch (someone or something) like a hawk * whistling hawk * white-breasted hawk * white-throated hawk * white hawk * zone-tailed hawk

    Verb

    (en verb)
  • To hunt with a hawk.
  • * 2003 , Brenda Joyce, House of Dreams , page 175:
  • He rode astride while (hawking); she falconed in the ladylike position of sidesaddle.
  • To make an attack while on the wing; to soar and strike like a hawk.
  • to hawk at flies
    (Dryden)
  • * Shakespeare
  • A falcon, towering in her pride of place, / Was by a mousing owl hawked at and killed.
    Derived terms
    * hawk after * hawk at * hawk for * hawking

    Etymology 2

    Uncertain origin; perhaps from (etyl) , or from a variant use of .

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • A plasterer's tool, made of a flat surface with a handle below, used to hold an amount of plaster prior to application to the wall or ceiling being worked on: a mortarboard.
  • Synonyms
    * mortarboard
    Derived terms
    * hawk boy, hawk-boy

    Etymology 3

    Verb

    (en verb)
  • To sell; to offer for sale by outcry in the street; to carry (merchandise) about from place to place for sale; to peddle.
  • The vendors were hawking their wares from little tables lining either side of the market square.
  • * Jonathan Swift
  • His works were hawked in every street.
    Derived terms
    * hawked * hawking * hawky

    Etymology 4

    Onomatopoeia.

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • An effort to force up phlegm from the throat, accompanied with noise.
  • Synonyms
    * (noun)

    Verb

    (en verb)
  • (intransitive) To cough up something from one's throat.
  • * 1751 , , I. xvi. 117
  • He hawked up, with incredible straining, the interjection ah!
  • * 1953 , , Viking Press, chapter 3:
  • He had a new tough manner of pulling down breath and hawking into the street.
  • (intransitive) To try to cough up something from one's throat; to clear the throat loudly.
  • Grandpa sat on the front porch, hawking and wheezing, as he packed his pipe with cheap tobacco.
    Derived terms
    * (noun)

    See also

    * Hawkshaw, hawkshaw * Hawkubite * winkle-hawk English onomatopoeias