What is the difference between have and take?
have | take |
To possess, own, hold.
To be related in some way to (with the object identifying the relationship).
To partake of a particular substance (especially a food or drink) or action.
Used in forming the and the past perfect aspect.
must.
To give birth to.
To engage in sexual intercourse with.
To accept as a romantic partner.
(transitive with bare infinitive ) To cause to, by a command or request.
(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement ) To cause to be.
(transitive with bare infinitive ) To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)
(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement ) To depict as being.
Used as interrogative auxiliary verb with a following pronoun to form tag questions. (For further discussion, see "Usage notes" below)
(British, slang) To defeat in a fight; take.
(Irish) To be able to speak a language.
To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of.
To be afflicted with, to suffer from, to experience something negative
To trick, to deceive
(often with present participle) To allow
* 1922 , (Virginia Woolf), (w, Jacob's Room) Chapter 2
To get or put something into one's or someone's possession or control.
#To grasp with the hands.
#To pick up and move to oneself.
#:
#*{{quote-book, year=1963, author=(Margery Allingham), title=(The China Governess)
, chapter=19 #To carry or move, especially to a particular destination.
#:
#*
, title=(The Celebrity), chapter=2
, passage=Here was my chance. I took the old man aside, and two or three glasses of Old Crow launched him into reminiscence.}}
#To lead; to conduct.
#:
#*2002 ,
#*:They're taking the Hobbits to Isengard!
#To choose.
#:
#*(Bible), 1 (w) xiv 42
#*:Saul said, Cast lots between me and Jonathan my son. And Jonathan was taken .
#To accept.
#:
#*{{quote-magazine, date=2013-08-10, volume=408, issue=8848, magazine=(The Economist), author=Schumpeter
, title= #To receive (a newspaper, magazine, etc.) regularly, as by paying the subscription.
#:
#(lb) To gain a position by force.
#:
#To ingest medicine, drugs, etc.
#:
#*
#*:To such men as Mr. Hellyer, who every night take much strong drink, and on no occasion whatever take any exercise, sixty is the grand climacteric. He was, a year ago, just fifty-nine. Alas! he has not even reached his grand climacteric. Already he is gone. He was cut off by pneumonia, or apoplexy, last Christmas.
#To capture using a photographic camera.
#:
#To observe; to gather information on.
#:
#(lb) To form a likeness of; to copy; to depict.
#:
#*(John Dryden) (1631-1700)
#*:Beauty alone could beauty take so right.
#(lb) To deliver, give (something); to entrust.
#*:
#*:for thy loue I haue lefte my countrey / And sythe ye shalle departe oute of this world / leue me somme token of yours that I may thynke on you / Ioseph said that wille I doo ful gladly / Now brynge me your sheld that I toke yow whanne ye went in to bataille ageynst kyng Tolleme
#*1526 , (William Tyndale), trans. Bible , (w) XXIII:
#*:Jesus perceaved there wylynes, and sayde: Why tempte ye me ye ypocrytes? lett me se the tribute money. And they toke hym a peny.
(lb) To have or change a state of mind or body.
#(lb) To endure or cope with.
#:
# To assume or interpret to be.
#:
#*, chapter=22
, title= #(lb) To become.
#:
#(lb) To enroll (in a class, or a course of study).
#:
#(lb) To participate in, undergo, or experience.
#:
#(lb) To habituate to or gain competency at a task.
#:
#(lb) To perform or undertake, for example, a task.
#:
#*
#*:To such men as Mr. Hellyer, who every night take much strong drink, and on no occasion whatever take any exercise, sixty is the grand climacteric. He was, a year ago, just fifty-nine. Alas! he has not even reached his grand climacteric. Already he is gone. He was cut off by pneumonia, or apoplexy, last Christmas.
#*
, title=(The Celebrity), chapter=4
, passage=No matter how early I came down, I would find him on the veranda, smoking cigarettes, or
#(lb) To experience or feel, for example, offence.
#:
#*, chapter=1
, title= #*{{quote-book, year=1963, author=(Margery Allingham), title=(The China Governess)
, chapter=20 #(lb) To go.
#*2007 , Edwin Mullins, The Popes of Avignon , Blue Bridge, 2008, p.59:
#*:Nicholas then took himself to Avignon where in August 1330 he formally renounced his claim to the papacy.
(lb) To require or limit.
#(lb) To support or carry without failing or breaking.
#:
#(lb) To need, require.
#:
#*{{quote-magazine, date=2013-08-31, volume=408, issue=8851, magazine=(The Economist)
, title= #(lb) To last or expend [an amount of time].
#:
To decide or to act.
#(lb) To not swing at a pitch.
#:
#(lb) To tighten (take up) a belaying rope. Often used imperatively.
#(lb) To catch the ball; especially for the wicket-keeper to catch the ball after the batsman has missed or edged it.
#To be the player who performs (a free kick, etc.).
#:
#Not to refuse or balk at; to undertake readily; to clear.
#:
(lb) To have sex with.
:
(lb) To fight or attempt to fight somebody. (See also take on.)
:
(lb) To stick, persist, thrive or remain.
:
*(Francis Bacon) (1561-1626)
*:When flame taketh and openeth, it giveth a noise.
(lb) To use.
:
(lb) To decide, react, or interact.
# To please; to gain reception; to succeed.
#*(Joseph Addison) (1672-1719)
#*:Each wit may praise it for his own dear sake, / And hint he writ it, if the thing should take .
#(lb) To consider as an instance or example.
#:
#To gain or secure the interest or affection of; to captivate; to engage; to interest; to charm.
#*(Bible), (w) vi.25:
#*:Neither let her take thee with her eyelids.
#*(William Wake) (1657-1737)
#*:Cleombroutus was so taken with this prospect, that he had no patience.
#*(Thomas Moore) (1779-1852)
#*:I know not why, but there was a something in those half-seen features, — a charm in the very shadow that hung over their imagined beauty, — which took me more than all the outshining loveliness of her companions.
#To bear without ill humour or resentment; to submit to; to tolerate; to endure.
#:
#To accept the word or offer of; to receive and accept.
#* (1674-1718)
#*:I take thee at thy word.
#To draw; to deduce; to derive.
#:
#*(John Tillotson) (1630-1694)
#*:The firm belief of a future judgment is the most forcible motive to a good life, because taken from this consideration of the most lasting happiness and misery.
#To accept, as something offered; to receive; not to refuse or reject; to admit.
#*(Bible), (w) xxxv.31:
#*:Ye shall take no satisfaction for the life of a murderer.
#*(Bible), v.10:
#*:Let not a widow be taken into the number under threescore.
# To understand or interpret.
An act of taking.
Something that is taken; a haul.
A profit, reward, bribe, illegal payoff or unethical kickback.
An interpretation or view; perspective.
(film) An attempt to record a scene.
(rugby) A catch.
(acting) A facial gesture in response to an event.
(cricket) A catch of the ball, especially by the wicket-keeper.
(printing) The quantity or copy given to a compositor at one time.
Take is a synonym of have.
In transitive terms the difference between have and take
is that have is to accept as a romantic partner while take is to consider as an instance or example.As a noun take is
an act of taking.have
English
Verb
: Additional archaic forms are second-person singular present tense hast 'and second-person singular past tense''' hadst''' or ' haddest .- I have a house and a car.
- Look what I have here — a frog I found on the street!
- I have two sisters.
- The dog down the street has a lax owner.
- I have breakfast at six o'clock.
- Can I have a look at that?
- I'm going to have some pizza and a beer right now.
- I have already eaten today.
- I had already eaten.
- I have to go.
- Note: there's a separate entry for have to .
- The couple always wanted to have children.
- My wife is having the baby right now!
- He's always bragging about how many women he's had .
- Despite my protestations of love, she would not have me.
- They had me feed their dog while they were out of town.
- He had him arrested for trespassing.
- The lecture's ending had the entire audience in tears.
- The hospital had several patients contract pneumonia last week.
- I've had three people today tell me my hair looks nice.
- Their stories differed; he said he'd been at work when the incident occurred, but her statement had him at home that entire evening.
- Anton Rogan, 8, was one of the runners-up in the Tick Tock Box short story competition, not Anton Rogers as we had it.'' — ''The Guardian .
- We haven't eaten dinner yet, have we ?
- Your wife hasn't been reading that nonsense, has she ?
- (UK usage) He has some money, hasn't he ?
- I could have him!
- I'm gonna have you!
- I have no German .
- Dan certainly has arms today, probably from scraping paint off four columns the day before.
- He had a cold last week.
- We had a hard year last year, with the locust swarms and all that.
- You had me alright! I never would have thought that was just a joke.
- "You're a very naughty boy. If I've told you once, I've told you a thousand times. I won't have you chasing the geese!"
Usage notes
Interrogative auxiliary verb have ...?' (''third-person singular'' '''has ...?''', ''third-person singular negative'' '''hasn't ...?''' ''or'' '''has ... not?''', ''negative for all other persons, singular and plural'' '''haven't ...?''' ''or'' '''have ... not? ); ''in each case, the ellipsis stands for a pronoun * Used with a following pronoun to form tag questions after statements that use "have" to form the perfect tense or (in UK usage) that use "have" in the present tense. *: “We haven't eaten dinner yet, have we ?” *: “Your wife hasn't been reading that nonsense, has she ?” *: “I'd bet that student hasn't studied yet, have they ?” *: “You've known all along, haven't you ?” *: “The sun has already set, has it not ?” *: (UK usage'') “He has some money, hasn't he ?” (''see usage notes below ) * This construction forms a tag that converts a present perfect tense sentence into a question. The tag always uses an object pronoun substituting for the subject. Negative sentences use has'' or ''have'', distinguished by number. Affirmative sentences use the same followed by ''not'', or alternatively, more commonly, and less formally, ''hasn't'' or ''haven't . (See ). * In American usage, this construction does not apply to present tense sentences with has'' or ''have , or their negations, as a verb; it does not apply either to the construction "have got". In those cases, use "does" or its negation instead. For example: "He has some money, doesn't he?" and "I have got enough time, don't I?" These constructions with "do", "does", "don't" or "doesn't" are considered incorrect in UK usage.Quotations
* (English Citations of "have")Derived terms
* -'ve * be had * have a ball * have a cow * have at you * have it in for * have it off * have had enough * have had it * have nots * have someone on * have to * havesSee also
* auxiliary verb * past tense * perfect tenseReferences
take
English
Verb
citation, passage=Meanwhile Nanny Broome was recovering from her initial panic and seemed anxious to make up for any kudos she might have lost, by exerting her personality to the utmost. She took the policeman's helmet and placed it on a chair, and unfolded his tunic to shake it and fold it up again for him.}}
Cronies and capitols, passage=Policing the relationship between government and business in a free society is difficult. Businesspeople have every right to lobby governments, and civil servants to take jobs in the private sector.}}
The Mirror and the Lamp, passage=Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago.}}
Mr. Pratt's Patients, chapter=1 , passage=Thinks I to myself, “Sol, you're run off your course again. This is a rich man's summer ‘cottage’ and if you don't look out there's likely to be some nice, lively dog taking an interest in your underpinning.”}}
citation, passage=The story struck the depressingly familiar note with which true stories ring in the tried ears of experienced policemen.
Code blue, passage=Time was it took a war to close a financial exchange. Now all it needs is a glitch in technology. On August 26th trading on Eurex, the main German derivatives exchange, opened as usual; 20 minutes later it shut down for about an hour. Four days earlier the shares of every company listed on NASDAQ, an American stock exchange, ceased trading for three hours.}}
Usage notes
In informal speech, especially in certain sociolects, (took) is sometimes replaced by the proscribed form (taked).Quotations
* 1611 — (King James Version of the Bible), 1:1 *: Forasmuch as many have taken in hand to set forth in order a declaration of those things which are most surely believed among usSynonyms
* (to grasp with the hands) grab, grasp, grip * (sense, to get into one's possession) confiscate, seize * capture, conquer, seize * (to have sex with) have * get * ingest * receive * swallowAntonyms
* (to accept) give * (to carry) bring * dropDerived terms
* foretake * out-take * take aback * take a bath * take a bite * take a bow * take a breather * take a chance * take a chill pill * take a dive * take a dump * take a gamble * take a look * take a pew * take a picture * take a risk * take a run at * take a spill * take a spin * take a tumble * take action * take advantage * take after * take against * take along * take amiss * take apart * take around * take aside * take away * take back * take charge * take comfort * take cover * take down * take exception to * take five * take flight * take for a spin * take for granted * take form * take guard * take hold * take-home pay * take in * take it as it comes * take it away * take it easy * take it like a man * take it on the chin * take it out on * take off the table * take off * take offence * take offense * take on * take one's rest * take one's time * take oneself off * take out * take over * take part * take place * take pleasure * take pride * take someone prisoner * take round * take shape * take sides * take silk * takest * take stock * take that * take the biscuit * take the cake * take the fall * take the mick * take the mickey * take the piss * take the trouble * take through * take time * take to extremes * take to heart * take to one side * take to one's bed * take to one's heels * take to * take to the streets * take turns * take umbrage * take up for * take up with * take up * take upon * take vows * take with a pinch of salt * you can't take it with you See also'' taken''' ''and'' ' takingNoun
(en noun)- He wants half of the take if he helps with the job.
- The mayor is on the take .
- What’s your take on this issue, Fred?
- It’s a take .
- Act seven, scene three, take two.
- I did a take when I saw the new car in the driveway.
