As nouns the difference between geology and lithology
is that geology is the science that studies the structure of the earth (or other planets), together with its origin and development, especially by examination of its rocks while lithology is the study of rocks, with particular emphasis on their description and classification.
geology
English
Noun
(geologies)
The science that studies the structure of the earth (or other planets), together with its origin and development, especially by examination of its rocks.
Derived terms
* astrogeology
* geological
* geologist
* geologic
* hydrogeology
* nongeology
* petrogeology
* photogeology
* radiogeology
lithology
English
Noun
(lithologies)
The study of rocks, with particular emphasis on their description and classification.
The general composition of a rock or rock sequence.
Derived terms
* lithologic
* lithological
* lithologically
* lithologist