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Gemmule vs Planula - What's the difference?

gemmule | planula |

In biology terms the difference between gemmule and planula

is that gemmule is a small gemma or bud of dormant embryonic cells produced by some freshwater sponges while planula is in embryonic development, a vesicle filled with fluid, formed from the morula by the divergence of its cells in such a manner as to give rise to a central space, around which the cells arrange themselves as an envelope; an embryonic form intermediate between the morula and gastrula.

gemmule

English

Noun

(wikipedia gemmule) (en noun)
  • (biology) A small gemma or bud of dormant embryonic cells produced by some freshwater sponges
  • :1978 Patricia R. Bergquist, "Sponges"
  • ::The actual formation of gemmule's by fresh-water sponges is so clearly an adaptation to seasonal climatic changes, that at first it was reasonable to believe that seasonal alternation itself induced the ' gemmulation .
  • (obsolete) A hypothetical particle once thought to be the basis of heredity
  • References

    * Oxford Dictionaries

    planula

    English

    Noun

    (planulae)
  • (biology) In embryonic development, a vesicle filled with fluid, formed from the morula by the divergence of its cells in such a manner as to give rise to a central space, around which the cells arrange themselves as an envelope; an embryonic form intermediate between the morula and gastrula.
  • (zoology) The larva of a hydrozoan, which is free-swimming and covered in cilia.
  • Derived terms

    * planular * planulate