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Gall vs Brass - What's the difference?

gall | brass | Related terms |

Gall is a related term of brass.


As nouns the difference between gall and brass

is that gall is foreigner while brass is thymus.

gall

English

(wikipedia gall)

Etymology 1

From (etyl) .

Noun

  • (anatomy, obsolete, uncountable) Bile, especially that of an animal; the greenish, profoundly bitter-tasting fluid found in bile ducts and gall bladders, structures associated with the liver.
  • (anatomy) The gall bladder.
  • *
  • He shall flee from the iron weapon and the bow of steel shall strike him through. It is drawn and cometh out of the body; yea, the glittering sword cometh out of his gall .
  • (uncountable, obsolete) Great misery or physical suffering, likened to the bitterest-tasting of substances.
  • *
  • Lest there should be among you man, or woman, or family, or tribe, whose heart turneth away this day from the LORD our God, to go and serve the gods of these nations; lest there should be among you a root that beareth gall and wormwood;
  • * Dryden
  • The stage its ancient fury thus let fall, / And comedy diverted without gall .
  • (rfc-def) (countable) A bump-like imperfection resembling a gall.
  • * 1653 , (Izaak Walton), , Chapter 21
  • But first for your Line. First note, that you are to take care that your hair be round and clear, and free from galls', or scabs, or frets: for a well- chosen, even, clear, round hair, of a kind of glass-colour, will prove as strong as three uneven scabby hairs that are ill-chosen, and full of ' galls or unevenness. You shall seldom find a black hair but it is round, but many white are flat and uneven; therefore, if you get a lock of right, round, clear, glass-colour hair, make much of it.
  • (uncountable) A feeling of exasperation.
  • * 1792 , (Mary Wollstonecraft), , Chapter V
  • It moves my gall to hear a preacher descanting on dress and needle-work; and still more, to hear him address the British fair, the fairest of the fair, as if they had only feelings.
  • (uncountable) Impudence or brazenness; temerity, chutzpah.
  • * 1917 , (Edgar Rice Burroughs), , Chapter 6
  • “Durn ye!” he cried. “I’ll lam ye! Get offen here. I knows ye. Yer one o’ that gang o’ bums that come here last night, an’ now you got the gall to come back beggin’ for food, eh? I’ll lam ye!” and he raised the gun to his shoulder.
  • (medicine, obsolete, countable) A sore or open wound caused by chafing, which may become infected, as with a blister.
  • * 1892 , Walt Whitman, “Song of Myself”, Leaves of Grass
  • And remember perfectly well his revolving eyes and his awkwardness, / And remember putting plasters on the galls of his neck and ankles;
  • (countable) A sore on a horse caused by an ill-fitted or ill-adjusted saddle; a saddle sore.
  • * 1989 National Ag Safety Database (Centers for Disease Control)
  • Riding a horse with bruised or broken skin can cause a gall , which frequently results in the white saddle marks seen on the withers and backs of some horses.
  • (countable) A pit caused on a surface being cut caused by the friction between the two surfaces exceeding the bond of the material at a point.
  • Derived terms
    * gallbladder * gallstone

    Verb

    (en verb)
  • To trouble or bother.
  • * , Chapter 27
  • I went below, and did what I could for my wound; it pained me a good deal, and still bled freely; but it was neither deep nor dangerous, nor did it greatly gall me when I used my arm.
  • * , chapter=15
  • , title= The Mirror and the Lamp , passage=Edward Churchill still attended to his work in a hopeless mechanical manner like a sleep-walker who walks safely on a well-known round. But his Roman collar galled him, his cossack stifled him, his biretta was as uncomfortable as a merry-andrew's cap and bells.}}
  • To harass, to harry, often with the intent to cause injury.
  • * June 24, 1778 , (George Washington), The Writings of George Washington From the Original Manuscript Sources: Volume 12, 1745–1799
  • The disposition for these detachments is as follows – Morgans corps, to gain the enemy’s right flank; Maxwells brigade to hang on their left. Brigadier Genl. Scott is now marching with a very respectable detachment destined to gall the enemys left flank and rear.
  • To chafe, to rub or subject to friction; to create a sore on the skin.
  • *
  • …he went awkwardly in these clothes at first: wearing the drawers was very awkward to him, and the sleeves of the waistcoat galled his shoulders and the inside of his arms; but a little easing them where he complained they hurt him, and using himself to them, he took to them at length very well.
  • To exasperate.
  • * 1979 , (Mark Bowden), “Captivity Pageant”, The Atlantic , Volume 296, No. 5, pp. 92-97, December, 1979
  • Metrinko was hungry, but he was galled by how self-congratulatory his captors seemed, how generous and noble and proudly Islamic.
  • To cause pitting on a surface being cut from the friction between the two surfaces exceeding the bond of the material at a point.
  • Improper cooling and a dull milling blade on titanium can gall the surface.
  • To scoff; to jeer.
  • (Shakespeare)

    Etymology 2

    From (etyl) galle, from (etyl) .

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • (countable) A blister or tumor-like growth found on the surface of plants, caused by burrowing of insect larvae into the living tissues, especially that of the common oak gall wasp .
  • * 1974 , Philip P. Wiener (ed.), Dictionary of the History of Ideas
  • Even so, Redi retained a belief that in certain other cases—the origin of parasites inside the human or animal body or of grubs inside of oak galls'—there must be spontaneous generation. Bit by bit the evidence grew against such views. In 1670 Jan Swammerdam, painstaking student of the insect’s life cycle, suggested that the grubs in ' galls were enclosed in them for the sake of nourishment and must come from insects that had inserted their semen or their eggs into the plants.
    Synonyms
    * (l)
    Derived terms
    * gall midge * gall wasp * gallfly

    Verb

    (en verb)
  • To impregnate with a decoction of gallnuts in dyeing.
  • (Ure)
    ----

    brass

    English

    (wikipedia brass)

    Etymology 1

    From (etyl) .

    Noun

    (en-noun)
  • (uncountable) A metallic alloy of copper and zinc used in many industrial and plumbing applications.
  • (countable, music) A class of wind instruments, usually made of metal (such as brass), that use vibrations of the player's lips to produce sound.
  • Spent shell casings (usually made of brass); the part of the cartridge left over after bullets have been fired.
  • (uncountable) The colour of brass.
  • (uncountable, used as a singular or plural noun, military) High-ranking officers.
  • The brass are not going to like this.
    The brass is not going to like this.
  • (uncountable, informal) A brave or foolhardy attitude.
  • You've got a lot of brass telling me to do that!
  • (slang, dated) Money.
  • Inferior composition.
  • Derived terms
    * bold as brass * brass balls * brass band * brassboard * brass hat * brass in pocket * brass instrument * brass knuckles * brass monkey * brass nail * brass neck * brass rat * brass ring * brass section * brass tacks * brassbound * brass-collar * brassed off * brass-rubbing * brassware * brasswind * brassy * calamine brass * high brass * get down to brass tacks * nonbrass * not have a brass farthing * top brass

    Adjective

    (en adjective)
  • Of the colour of brass.
  • (informal) Impertinent, bold: brazen.
  • * 1996 May 24, 2:00 am, Sherman Simpson, Want license key for AGENT FOR WINDOWS95 , alt.usenet.offline-reader.forte-agent:
  • Maybe (probably so), but it's rare someone is brass enough to post a msg for all to see asking for a software key, that the vast majority have paid for in support of the development effort.
  • * 2000 Aug 18, 2:00 am, David Ryan, strangest bid retraction /illegal lottery NOT , rec.collecting.coins:
  • After cornering the dutch auction, the seller was brass enough to send him the whole lot without one.
  • * 2000 Aug 19, 3:00 am, n4mwd, for RMB , alt.support.anxiety-panic:
  • Try to keep in mind that not all of his converts are brass enough to challenge the benzo pushers in this group, [...]
  • (slang) Bad, annoying; as wordplay applied especially to brass instruments .
  • * 1888 , Mr. & Mrs. Bancroft on and off the stage: written by themselves , volume 1, page 90:
  • Grindoff, the miller, 'and the leader of a very brass band of most unpopular performers, with a thorough base accompaniment of at least fifty vices,' was played by Miss Saunders.
  • * 1900 , The Training of Seamen'', published in ''The Saturday Review , 3 November 1900, volume 90, number 2349, page 556:
  • I must confess that to me there is something almost pathetic in the sight of a body of bluejackets improving their muscles on the quarter deck by bar-bell exercise, accompanied by a brass — a very brass — band, [...]
  • * 1908 , The Smith Family'', published in ''Punch'', March 4 1908, bound in ''Punch vol. CXXXIV , page 168:
  • Mr. REGINALD SMITH, KC, the publisher, followed, but he had hardly begun his very interesting remarks when a procession headed by a very brass band entered Smithfield from the west, and approached the platform.
  • * 1937 , Blair Niles, A journey in time: Peruvian pageant , page 166:
  • There are soldiers, policemen, priests and friars, as well as a motley mass of women, children, babies and dogs, and upon special occasions a very brass band.
  • * Philippine Magazine , volume 6, page 27: (rfdate)
  • The padre in my neighborhood — Santa Ana — was having some kind of a fiesta, and had hired a very brass band. This band kept up its martial airs for hours and hours after I got home, with grand finales — or what each time I hoped would be the grand finale, every five minutes.
  • Of inferior composition.
  • *
  • Quotations
    * 1869 , Calendar of State Papers, domestic series, of the reign of Charles I, 1637-1638 , edited by John Bruce, page 147: *: At the Council board, I hope to charge him with that he cannot answer, and yet I know his face is brass enough. * 1872 , Elsie Leigh Whittlesey, Helen Ethinger: or, Not Exactly Right , page 154: *: [...] he continued in the same insulting strain. "If you were not quite brass , you would know it is not proper to be making promises you dare not tell of." * 2011 , Paul Christopher, The Templar Conspiracy : *: It was a show of very large and very brass cojones, [...]

    Etymology 2

    By ellipsis

    Noun

    (-)
  • (uncountable, slang) Brass in pocket; money.
  • (countable, slang) A brass nail; a prostitute.
  • Adjective

    (head)
  • (slang) Brass monkey; cold.
  • See also

    * althorn * chalcography * cornet * euphonium * flugelhorn * French horn * mellophone * Muntz metal * saxhorn * sousaphone * trombone * trumpet * tuba * ----