Forbear vs Antecedent - What's the difference?
forbear | antecedent | Synonyms |
To keep away from; to avoid; to abstain from; to give up.
To refrain from proceeding; to pause; to delay.
* Bible, 1 Kings xxii. 6
To refuse; to decline; to give no heed.
* Bible, Ezekiel ii. 7
To control oneself when provoked.
* Cowper
* Old proverb
* [1906] 2004, Memoirs of the Lord of Joinville, Ethel Wedgwood tr.
* [1936] 2004, Raymond William Firth, We the Tikopia [http://print.google.com/print?hl=en&id=Eiji-EnuhXUC&pg=PA345&lpg=PA345&sig=aB2VV0fcWv6lkQPQatQQbDhlm_8]
* 1997, H. L. Hix, Understanding W. S. Merwin [http://print.google.com/print?hl=en&id=8JIveUt8StQC&pg=PA107&lpg=PA107&sig=_AETFoZUYlti38_Va0zOHD4yZTk]
Earlier, either in time or order.
presumptive
Any thing that precedes another thing, especially the cause of the second thing.
An ancestor.
(grammar) A word, phrase or clause referred to by a pronoun.
* Fowler
*
(logic) The conditional part of a hypothetical proposition.
(math) The first term of a ratio, i.e. the term a'' in the ratio ''a:b , the other being the consequent.
Forbear is a synonym of antecedent.
As nouns the difference between forbear and antecedent
is that forbear is while antecedent is antecedent (any thing that precedes another thing).As a verb forbear
is to keep away from; to avoid; to abstain from; to give up.As an adjective antecedent is
antecedent, preceding.forbear
English
Etymology 1
From (etyl) forberen, from (etyl) . (got)Verb
- Shall I go to battle, or shall I forbear ?
- Thou shalt speak my words unto them, whether they will hear, or whether they will forbear .
- The kindest and the happiest pair / Will find occasion to forbear .
- Both bear and forbear .
Etymology 2
Noun
(en noun)- Sirs, I am quite sure that the King of England's forbears rightly and justly lost the conquered lands that I hold [...]
- One does not take one’s family name therefrom, and again the position of the mother in that group is determined through her father and his male forbears in turn; this too is a patrilineal group.
- Beginning with the bald declaration “I think I was cold in the womb,” the speaker in “The Forbears'” then decides that his brother (who died soon after birth) must also have been cold in the womb, like his grandfather John and the ' forbears who antedated John:
antecedent
English
(wikipedia antecedent)Adjective
(-)- an event antecedent to the Biblical Flood
- an antecedent cause
- an antecedent improbability
Noun
{{examples-right, sense=linguistics: expression referred to by pronoun, examples= * In “The policeman asked the boy what he was doing.”, the phrase “the boy” is the antecedent of the pronoun “he”. * In the sentence “I saw my girlfriend yesterday wearing her old jacket which is odd because she almost never wears it.”, the phrase “my girlfriend” is the antecedent of “her” and “old jacket” is the antecedent of “it”.}} (en noun)- [W]hereas it might seem orderly that, as who'' is appropriated to persons, so ''that'' should have been appropriated to things the antecedent of ''that is often personal.
- One such condition can be formulated in terms of the
c-command relation defined in (9) above: the relevant condition is given in (16)
below:
(16) C-COMMAND CONDITION ON ANAPHORS
An anaphor must have an appropriate c-commanding antecedent
- (rfex)