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Extenuate vs Vindicate - What's the difference?

extenuate | vindicate |

In obsolete terms the difference between extenuate and vindicate

is that extenuate is to lower or degrade; to detract from while vindicate is to avenge; to punish.

As verbs the difference between extenuate and vindicate

is that extenuate is to make thin or slender; to draw out so as to lessen the thickness while vindicate is to clear from an accusation, suspicion or criticism.

extenuate

English

Verb

(en-verb)
  • To make thin or slender; to draw out so as to lessen the thickness.
  • * Grew
  • His body behind the head becomes broad, from whence it is again extenuated all the way to the tail.
  • * Charlotte Brontë, Shirley
  • To this extenuated spectre, perhaps, a crumb is not thrown once a year, but when ahungered and athirst to famine—when all humanity has forgotten the dying tenant of a decaying house—Divine Mercy remembers the mourner
  • To become thinner.
  • To lessen; to palliate; to lessen or weaken the force of; to diminish the conception of, as crime, guilt, faults, ills, accusations, etc.; opposed to aggravate.
  • * 1599 ,
  • CLAUDIO. I know what you would say: if I have known her,
    You'll say she did embrace me as a husband,
    And so extenuate the 'forehand sin: No, Leonato,
    I never tempted her with word too large;
    But, as a brother to his sister, show'd
    Bashful sincerity and comely love.
  • * I. Taylor
  • Let us extenuate , conceal, adorn the unpleasing reality.
  • (obsolete) To lower or degrade; to detract from.
  • * Milton
  • Who can extenuate thee?

    vindicate

    English

    Verb

  • To clear from an accusation, suspicion or criticism.
  • to vindicate someone's honor
  • To justify by providing evidence.
  • to vindicate a right, claim or title
  • * {{quote-news
  • , year=2012 , date=June 19 , author=Phil McNulty , title=England 1-0 Ukraine , work=BBC Sport citation , page= , passage=The Ukrainians immediately demanded a goal and their claims were vindicated as replays showed the ball crossed the line before Terry's intervention.}}
  • To maintain or defend a cause against opposition.
  • to vindicate the rights of labor movement in developing countries
  • To provide justification for.
  • The violent history of the suspect vindicated the use of force by the police.
  • To lay claim to; to assert a right to; to claim.
  • (obsolete) To liberate; to set free; to deliver.
  • (obsolete) To avenge; to punish
  • A war to vindicate infidelity.