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Excessive vs Surcharge - What's the difference?

excessive | surcharge |

As an adjective excessive

is exceeding the usual bounds of something; extravagant; immoderate.

As a noun surcharge is

an addition of extra charge on the agreed or stated price.

As a verb surcharge is

to apply a surcharge.

excessive

English

Adjective

(en adjective)
  • Exceeding the usual bounds of something; extravagant; immoderate.
  • "I personally consider putting a wide vibrato on a single 16th triplet note at 160 beats per minute rather excessive , nay even stupid."

    Synonyms

    * See also

    Antonyms

    * insufficient * deficient

    Derived terms

    * excessive number

    surcharge

    English

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • An addition of extra charge on the agreed or stated price.
  • Our airline tickets cost twenty dollars more than we expected because we had to pay a fuel surcharge .
  • An excessive price charged e.g. to an unsuspecting customer.
  • (philately) An overprint on a stamp that alters (usually raises) the original nominal value of the stamp; used especially in times of hyperinflation.
  • (legal) A charge that has been omitted from an account as payment of a credit to the charged party.
  • (Burrill)
  • (legal) A penalty for failure to exercise common prudence and skill in the performance of a fiduciary's duties.
  • (obsolete) An excessive load or burden.
  • * Francis Bacon
  • A numerous nobility causeth poverty and inconvenience in a state, for it is surcharge of expense.
  • (legal, obsolete) The putting, by a commoner, of more animals on the common than he is entitled to.
  • See also

    * surtax * surcharged

    Verb

    (en-verb)
  • To apply a surcharge.
  • To overload; to overburden.
  • to surcharge''' an animal or a ship; to '''surcharge a cannon
  • * Dryden
  • Your head reclined, as hiding grief from view, / Droops like a rose surcharged with morning dew.
  • (legal) To overstock; especially, to put more cattle into (e.g. a common) than one has a right to do, or more than the herbage will sustain.
  • (Blackstone)
  • To show an omission in (an account) for which credit ought to have been given.
  • (Daniel)

    Antonyms

    * discount