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Equivalence vs Valence - What's the difference?

equivalence | valence |

As a noun equivalence

is equivalence.

As a proper noun valence is

a commune in south-eastern france.

equivalence

Noun

(en noun)
  • (uncountable) The condition of being equivalent or essentially equal.
  • (countable, mathematics) An equivalence relation;
  • (uncountable, logic) The relationship between two propositions that are either both true or both false.
  • (chemistry) The quantity of the combining power of an atom, expressed in hydrogen units; the number of hydrogen atoms can combine with, or be exchanged for; valency.
  • a Boolean operation that is TRUE when both input variables are TRUE but otherwise FALSE; the XNOR function.
  • A number in intersection theory. A positive-dimensional variety sometimes behaves formally as if it were a finite number of points; this number is its equivalence.
  • Verb

    (equivalenc)
  • To be equivalent or equal to; to counterbalance.
  • (Sir Thomas Browne)

    valence

    Etymology 1

    * (sense), from (etyl) (1425) * (combining capacity) from (etyl) Valenz (1884)

    Alternative forms

    * valency (mostly UK)

    Noun

    (valences)
  • An extract; a preparation, now especially one effective against a certain number of strains of a pathogen.
  • trivalent vaccine (one meant to be effective against three strains)
  • (chemistry) The combining capacity of an atom, radical or functional group determined by the number of electrons that it will lose, gain, or share when it combines with other atoms etc
  • (chemistry) The number of binding sites of a molecule, such as an antibody or antigen
  • (linguistics) The number of arguments that a verb can have, including the subject of the verb in the counting, ranging from zero (for the likes of "It rains") to three (for the likes of "He gives her a flower").
  • (psychology) A one-dimensional value assigned to an object, situation, or state, that can usually be positive or negative
  • (sociology) value
  • Synonyms
    * (chemistry) valency * (linguistics) valency
    Derived terms
    (terms derived from valence) * equivalence * primary valence * secondary valence * polyvalence

    Etymology 2

    (en)

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • See also

    * valance

    References

    * Online Etymology Dictionary

    Anagrams

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