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Emaciated vs Cachexia - What's the difference?

emaciated | cachexia |

As an adjective emaciated

is thin or haggard, especially from hunger or disease.

As a verb emaciated

is past tense of emaciate.

As a noun cachexia is

a systemic wasting of muscle tissue, with or without loss of fat mass, that accompanies a chronic disease.

emaciated

English

Adjective

(en adjective)
  • Thin or haggard, especially from hunger or disease.
    • The emaciated prisoners in the death camps were weak and sickly.

    Synonyms

    * See also

    Verb

    (head)
  • (emaciate)

    • Related terms

    * emaciate * emaciation

    Anagrams

    *

    cachexia

    English

    (wikipedia cachexia)

    Noun

  • (medicine, pathology) A systemic wasting of muscle tissue, with or without loss of fat mass, that accompanies a chronic disease.
  • * 2007 , Lawrence E. Harrison, 84: Nutritional Support for the Cancer Patient'', Alfred E. Chang, Patricia A. Ganz, Daniel F. Hayes, Timothy Kinsella, Harvey I. Pass, Joan H. Schiller, Richard M. Stone, Victor Strecher (editors), ''Oncology: An Evidence-Based Approach , page 1488,
    • Cancer cachexia is a complex syndrome clinically manifest by progressive involuntary weight loss and diminished food intake and characterized by a variety of biochemical alterations.
  • * 2007 , Toby C. Campbell, Jamie H. Von Roenn, Chapter 11: Anorexia/Weight Loss'', Ann M. Berger, John L. Shuster, Jamie H. Von Roenn (editors), ''Principles and Practice of Palliative Care and Supportive Oncology , page 125,
    • Cancer cachexia is a complex metabolic process, due to both host and tumor factors, which results in excess catabolism as well as aberrant fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  • * 2008 , Mary Marian, Scott A. Shikora, Mary Russell, Clinical Nutrition for Surgical Patients , page 84,
    • Preoperative nutritional therapy in CHF[Cardiac Heart Failure] patients with cachexia is associated with improved postoperative survival rates (56).
  • * 2009 , Connie W. Bales, Christine S. Ritchie, Handbook of Clinical Nutrition and Aging , page 158,
    • While sarcopenia occurs very commonly with aging, cachexia occurs mainly in association with acute or chronic disease.