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Elementary vs Rudiment - What's the difference?

elementary | rudiment |

As an adjective elementary

is relating to the basic, essential or fundamental part of something.

As a noun rudiment is

a fundamental principle or skill, especially in a field of learning (often in the plural).

elementary

English

Adjective

(en adjective)
  • Relating to the basic, essential or fundamental part of something.
  • Relating to an elementary school.
  • (physics) Relating to a subatomic particle.
  • * {{quote-magazine, date=2012-03
  • , author=(Jeremy Bernstein) , title=A Palette of Particles , volume=100, issue=2, page=146 , magazine=(American Scientist) citation , passage=The physics of elementary particles in the 20th century was distinguished by the observation of particles whose existence had been predicted by theorists sometimes decades earlier.}}
  • (archaic) Sublunary; not celestial; belonging to the sublunary sphere, to which the four classical elements (earth, air, fire and water) were confined; composed of or pertaining to these four elements.
  • References

    *

    rudiment

    Noun

    (en noun)
  • A fundamental principle or skill, especially in a field of learning (often in the plural).
  • We learn the rudiments of thermodynamics next week.
  • * Shakespeare
  • This boy is forest-born, / And hath been tutored in the rudiments / Of many desperate studies.
  • Something in an undeveloped form (often in the plural).
  • I have the rudiments of an escape plan.
  • * Milton
  • But I will bring thee where thou soon shalt quit / Those rudiments , and see before thine eyes / The monarchies of the earth.
  • * I. Taylor
  • The single leaf is the rudiment of beauty in landscape.
  • (biology) A body part that no longer has a function
  • (music) In percussion, one of a selection of basic drum patterns learned as an exercise.
  • Hypernyms

    * (biology) vestigiality

    Derived terms

    * rudimental * rudimentary